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Mathematics
Mathematician
Applied mathematics
Pure mathematics
Recreational mathematics
Arithmetic
Counting
Cardinal number
Tally marks
Addition
Plus and minus signs
Subtraction
Multiplication
Multiplication sign
Division (mathematics)
Division sign
Euclidean algorithm
Long division
Division by zero
Divisibility rule
Fraction
Percentage
Percent sign
Continued fraction
Egyptian fraction
Modular arithmetic
Modulo operation
Divisor
Greatest common divisor
Lowest common denominator
Multiple (mathematics)
Least common multiple
Number
Natural number
Integer
Parity (mathematics)
Real number
Negative number
Sign (mathematics)
Complex number
Gaussian integer
Rational number
Irrational number
Imaginary number
Algebraic number
Transcendental number
Constructible number
Computable number
Normal number
Positional notation
Numerical digit
Decimal
Decimal separator
Numeral system
Arabic numerals
Roman numerals
Binary number
Scientific notation
Order of operations
Equation
Equation solving
Polynomial
Monomial
Binomial (polynomial)
Trinomial
Variable (mathematics)
Constant (mathematics)
Pi
E (mathematical constant)
Imaginary unit
Golden ratio
−1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Square root of 2
Euler–Mascheroni constant
Feigenbaum constants
Mathematical proof
Formula
Identity (mathematics)
Theorem
Corollary
Lemma (mathematics)
Porism
Conjecture
Mathematical problem
Hilbert's problems
Mathematical puzzle
Function (mathematics)
Algebraic function
Function of a real variable
Function of several real variables
Arithmetic function
Additive function
Multiplicative function
Inverse function
Implicit function
Function composition
Graph of a function
Parametric equation
Even and odd functions
Piecewise
Bijection, injection and surjection
Injective function
Surjective function
Bijection
Domain of a function
Zero of a function
Fixed point (mathematics)
Critical point (mathematics)
Stationary point
Maxima and minima
Saddle point
Inflection point
Limit of a function
Multivalued function
Partial function
Reflection (mathematics)
Rotation (mathematics)
Scaling (geometry)
Bounded function
Vector-valued function
Real-valued function
Analytic function
Entire function
Elliptic function
Periodic function
Curvature
Elementary function
Rational function
Linear function (calculus)
Negation
Constant function
Identity function
Quadratic function
Square (algebra)
Cubic function
Exponentiation
Exponential function
Exponential growth
Gaussian function
Knuth's up-arrow notation
Logarithm
Common logarithm
Natural logarithm
Binary logarithm
Complex logarithm
Nth root
Square root
Cube root
Trigonometric functions
Sine
Inverse trigonometric functions
Hyperbolic functions
Inverse hyperbolic functions
Bessel function
Floor and ceiling functions
Gamma function
Factorial
Stirling's approximation
Prime-counting function
Euler's totient function
Möbius function
Riemann zeta function
Weierstrass function
Error function
Step function
Heaviside step function
Rectangular function
Sign function
Dirac delta function
Kronecker delta
Absolute value
Lambert W function
Exponential integral
Geometry
Coordinate system
Cartesian coordinate system
Cylindrical coordinate system
Polar coordinate system
Spherical coordinate system
Dimension
Zero-dimensional space
Point (geometry)
One-dimensional space
Line (geometry)
Curve
Two-dimensional space
Plane (geometry)
Coplanarity
Angle
Right angle
Dihedral angle
Internal and external angles
Polygon
Triangle
Equilateral triangle
Isosceles triangle
Right triangle
Quadrilateral
Square
Rectangle
Parallelogram
Rhombus
Trapezoid
Pentagon
Hexagon
Octagon
Decagon
Regular polygon
Conic section
Circle
Ellipse
Parabola
Hyperbola
Cardioid
Cycloid
Brachistochrone curve
Lemniscate
Elliptic curve
Catenary
Parallel (geometry)
Perpendicular
Line–line intersection
Three-dimensional space
Solid geometry
Shape
Size
Surface (mathematics)
Cone
Cylinder
Sphere
Polyhedron
Regular polyhedron
Platonic solid
Cube
Pyramid (geometry)
Tetrahedron
Octahedron
Dodecahedron
Regular dodecahedron
Icosahedron
Regular icosahedron
Prism (geometry)
Solid angle
Skew lines
Four-dimensional space
Rotations in 4-dimensional Euclidean space
5-cell
Tesseract
16-cell
24-cell
120-cell
600-cell
Trigonometry
Law of cosines
Law of sines
Unit circle
Topology
General topology
Topological space
Compact space
Manifold
Open set
Homology (mathematics)
Homotopy
Euler characteristic
Knot theory
Poincaré conjecture
Winding number
Area
Surface area
Volume
Length
Height
Distance
Metric space
Euclidean geometry
Euclidean space
Convex set
Pythagorean theorem
Squaring the circle
Non-Euclidean geometry
Elliptic geometry
Spherical geometry
Hyperbolic geometry
Hyperbolic triangle
Bisection
Lattice (group)
Minkowski's theorem
Locus (mathematics)
Field line
Symmetry
Symmetry in mathematics
Analytic geometry
Differential geometry
Riemannian geometry
Systolic geometry
Fractal
Cantor set
Julia set
Koch snowflake
Mandelbrot set
Sierpiński triangle
Tensor
Tessellation
Algebra
Algebraic expression
Elementary algebra
Algebraic equation
Quadratic equation
Quadratic formula
Binomial theorem
Linear algebra
Linear map
Linear equation
System of linear equations
Gaussian elimination
Jacobi method
Gauss–Seidel method
Cramer's rule
Successive over-relaxation
LU decomposition
Matrix (mathematics)
Matrix addition
Matrix multiplication
Transpose
Determinant
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
Rank (linear algebra)
Vector space
Euclidean vector
Magnitude (mathematics)
Cross product
Dot product
Inner product space
Banach space
Abstract algebra
Algebraic topology
Sheaf (mathematics)
Associative property
Commutative algebra
Commutative property
Distributive property
Field (mathematics)
Finite field
Field extension
Fundamental theorem of algebra
Galois theory
Group (mathematics)
Abelian group
Classification of finite simple groups
Fundamental group
Galois group
Group representation
Group theory
Modular group
Homological algebra
Isomorphism
Module (mathematics)
Multiplicative inverse
Representation theory
Ring theory
Commutative ring
Polynomial ring
Ring (mathematics)
Affine space
Algebraic geometry
Algebraic variety
Exterior algebra
Moduli space
Quantum cohomology
Inequality (mathematics)
Cauchy–Schwarz inequality
Hölder's inequality
Jensen's inequality
Resultant
Statistics
Bayesian inference
Maximum a posteriori estimation
Bayesian statistics
Credible interval
Posterior probability
Prior probability
Confidence interval
Correlation and dependence
Regression analysis
Ordinary least squares
Linear regression
Logistic regression
Data visualization
Design of experiments
Randomized controlled trial
One-factor-at-a-time method
Factorial experiment
Fractional factorial design
Frequentist inference
Mean
Arithmetic mean
Geometric mean
Harmonic mean
Maximum likelihood estimation
Expectation–maximization algorithm
Median
Meta-analysis
Mode (statistics)
Observational study
Sample mean and covariance
Standard deviation
Standard error
Statistical hypothesis testing
P-value
Statistical significance
Chi-squared test
Student's t-test
Survey methodology
Statistical population
Sampling (statistics)
Monte Carlo method
Type I and type II errors
Analysis of variance
Probability
Probability theory
Probability space
Bayes' theorem
Central limit theorem
Covariance
Law of large numbers
Moment (mathematics)
Expected value
Variance
Skewness
Kurtosis
Moment-generating function
Probability distribution
Cumulative distribution function
Probability density function
Chi-square distribution
Continuous uniform distribution
Exponential distribution
Normal distribution
Probability mass function
Binomial distribution
Discrete uniform distribution
Geometric distribution
Poisson distribution
Random variable
Stochastic process
Markov chain
Viterbi algorithm
Poisson point process
Wiener process
Monty Hall problem
Foundations of mathematics
Mathematical logic
Axiom
Axiom schema
Rule of inference
Well-formed formula
Atomic formula
Propositional calculus
Boolean algebra
Karnaugh map
Truth table
Logical connective
Material conditional
Sheffer stroke
Contraposition
If and only if
Modus ponens
Modus tollens
Principle of explosion
Proof by contradiction
First-order logic
Free variables and bound variables
Quantifier (logic)
Existential quantification
Universal quantification
Prenex normal form
Skolem normal form
Arithmetical hierarchy
Analytical hierarchy
Post's theorem
Higher-order logic
Intuitionistic logic
Type theory
Set theory
Naive set theory
Russell's paradox
Venn diagram
Set (mathematics)
Complement (set theory)
Element (mathematics)
Empty set
Intersection (set theory)
Partition of a set
Subset
Union (set theory)
Universe (mathematics)
Tuple
Cartesian product
Ordered pair
Multiset
Pointed set
Binary relation
Reflexive relation
Symmetric relation
Transitive relation
Equivalence relation
Class (set theory)
Indexed family
Cardinality
Aleph number
Cantor's theorem
Cantor's diagonal argument
Cardinality of the continuum
Continuum hypothesis
Forcing (mathematics)
Power set
Ordinal number
Transfinite induction
Von Neumann universe
Axiomatic system
Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory
Axiom of extensionality
Axiom of regularity
Axiom schema of specification
Axiom of pairing
Axiom of union
Axiom schema of replacement
Axiom of infinity
Axiom of power set
Axiom of choice
Banach–Tarski paradox
Well-ordering theorem
Zorn's lemma
New Foundations
Peano axioms
Mathematical induction
Hilbert's axioms
Tarski's axioms
Computability theory
Church–Turing thesis
Model of computation
Combinatory logic
Lambda calculus
Turing machine
Computable function
General recursive function
Primitive recursive function
Μ operator
Gödel numbering
Gödel's incompleteness theorems
UTM theorem
Decision problem
Entscheidungsproblem
Halting problem
Rice's theorem
Turing's proof
Universal Turing machine
Recursively enumerable set
Recursive set
Oracle machine
Turing reduction
Many-one reduction
Turing degree
Model theory
Compactness theorem
Gödel's completeness theorem
Löwenheim–Skolem theorem
Skolem's paradox
Structure (mathematical logic)
Elementary equivalence
Interpretation (model theory)
Saturated model
Signature (logic)
Transfer principle
Type (model theory)
Ultraproduct
Theory (mathematical logic)
Quantifier elimination
Stable theory
Category theory
Commutative diagram
Five lemma
Nine lemma
Snake lemma
Morphism
Category (mathematics)
Cartesian closed category
Comma category
Concrete category
Opposite category
Subcategory
Functor
Adjoint functors
Forgetful functor
Hom functor
Yoneda lemma
Universal property
Free object
Limit (category theory)
Coproduct
Initial and terminal objects
Kan extension
Product (category theory)
Pullback (category theory)
Pushout (category theory)
Monad (category theory)
Natural transformation
Discrete mathematics
Combinatorics
Algebraic combinatorics
Enumerative combinatorics
Ramsey theory
Combinatorial principles
Rule of sum
Rule of product
Inclusion–exclusion principle
Pigeonhole principle
Double counting (proof technique)
Twelvefold way
Combination
Binomial coefficient
Pascal's triangle
Permutation
Partial permutation
Stirling number
Stirling numbers of the first kind
Stirling numbers of the second kind
Lah number
Latin square
Graph theory
Graph (discrete mathematics)
Complete graph
Degree (graph theory)
Directed graph
Multigraph
Hypergraph
Clique (graph theory)
Bipartite graph
Clique problem
Graph coloring
Chromatic polynomial
Four color theorem
Vizing's theorem
Regular graph
Cage (graph theory)
Coxeter graph
Connectivity (graph theory)
Bridge (graph theory)
Component (graph theory)
Tree (graph theory)
Kruskal's algorithm
Prim's algorithm
Flow network
Circulation problem
Ford–Fulkerson algorithm
Max-flow min-cut theorem
Maximum flow problem
Minimum-cost flow problem
Multi-commodity flow problem
Push–relabel maximum flow algorithm
Nowhere-zero flow
Graph homomorphism
Edge contraction
Graph minor
Graph automorphism
Cayley graph
Graph isomorphism
Graph isomorphism problem
Homeomorphism (graph theory)
Intersection graph
Line graph
Matching (graph theory)
Hosoya index
Maximum cardinality matching
Blossom algorithm
Hopcroft–Karp algorithm
Kőnig's theorem (graph theory)
Tutte–Berge formula
Vertex cover
Edge cover
Perfect matching
FKT algorithm
Path (graph theory)
Cycle (graph theory)
Girth (graph theory)
Eulerian path
BEST theorem
Handshaking lemma
Seven Bridges of Königsberg
Hamiltonian path
Hamiltonian path problem
Held–Karp algorithm
Herschel graph
Lovász conjecture
Tait's conjecture
Travelling salesman problem
Shortest path problem
Bellman–Ford algorithm
Dijkstra's algorithm
Floyd–Warshall algorithm
Planar graph
Crossing number (graph theory)
Three utilities problem
Kuratowski's theorem
Snark (graph theory)
Generalized Petersen graph
Petersen graph
Spectral graph theory
Adjacency matrix
Degree matrix
Laplacian matrix
Order theory
Domain theory
Upper and lower bounds
Infimum and supremum
Preorder
Partially ordered set
Antisymmetric relation
Comparability
Antichain
Covering relation
Hasse diagram
Duality (order theory)
Filter (mathematics)
Ultrafilter
Ideal (order theory)
Lattice (order)
Boolean algebra (structure)
Join and meet
Stable marriage problem
Stable roommates problem
Total order
Connex relation
Well-order
Well-founded relation
Calculus
Limit (mathematics)
Infinity
(ε, δ)-definition of limit
Indeterminate form
Fundamental theorem of calculus
Continuous function
Infinitesimal
Differential (infinitesimal)
Series expansion
Linear approximation
Linearization
Differential calculus
Differentiable function
Differential operator
Derivative
Second derivative
Differentiation rules
Product rule
Chain rule
Power rule
Differentiation of trigonometric functions
L'Hôpital's rule
Taylor's theorem
Related rates
Integral
Antiderivative
Lebesgue integration
Numerical integration
Riemann integral
Constant of integration
Improper integral
Integration by parts
Integration by substitution
Limits of integration
Riemann sum
Multivariable calculus
Vector calculus
Tensor calculus
Multiple integral
Iterated integral
Partial derivative
Total derivative
Directional derivative
Differential form
Vector field
Conservative vector field
Solenoidal vector field
Del
Gradient
Divergence
Curl (mathematics)
Laplace operator
Poisson's equation
Laplace's equation
Line integral
Surface integral
Volume integral
Green's theorem
Gradient theorem
Divergence theorem
Jacobian matrix and determinant
Lagrange multiplier
Helmholtz decomposition
Differential equation
Ordinary differential equation
Partial differential equation
Parabolic partial differential equation
Hyperbolic partial differential equation
Elliptic partial differential equation
Linear differential equation
Homogeneous differential equation
Boundary value problem
Separation of variables
Integrating factor
Power series solution of differential equations
Change of variables (PDE)
Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations
Euler method
Runge–Kutta methods
Shooting method
Crank–Nicolson method
Finite element method
Method of lines
Dirichlet problem
Elliptic operator
Dynamical systems theory
Dynamical system
Linear dynamical system
Nonlinear system
Phase space
Stability theory
Control theory
Chaos theory
Bifurcation theory
Butterfly effect
Edge of chaos
Multibody system
Three-body problem
Initial condition
Conserved quantity
Dynamic simulation
Flow (mathematics)
Lyapunov exponent
Attractor
Limit cycle
Sequence
Limit of a sequence
Generating function
Series (mathematics)
Taylor series
Laurent series
Convergent series
Absolute convergence
Convergence tests
Radius of convergence
Divergent series
Geometric series
Power series
Dirichlet series
Binomial series
Harmonic series (mathematics)
Multipole expansion
Mathematical analysis
Approximation theory
Numerical analysis
Functional analysis
Hilbert space
Measure (mathematics)
Calculus of variations
Asymptotic analysis
Asymptote
Interpolation
Real analysis
Real line
Extended real number line
Extreme value theorem
Intermediate value theorem
Newton's method
Bisection method
Secant method
Mean value theorem
Squeeze theorem
Complex plane
Riemann sphere
Contour integration
Cauchy's integral formula
Euler's formula
Euler's identity
Holomorphic function
Riemann surface
Liouville's theorem (complex analysis)
Cauchy–Riemann equations
Cauchy principal value
Conformal map
Singularity (mathematics)
Zeros and poles
Picard theorem
Residue (complex analysis)
Residue theorem
Branch point
Root of unity
Harmonic analysis
Fourier analysis
Fourier series
Fourier transform
Convolution theorem
Fast Fourier transform
Laplace transform
Harmonic function
Harmonic conjugate
Potential theory
Number theory
Prime number
Fermat number
Mersenne prime
Semiprime
Twin prime
Primality test
AKS primality test
Pseudoprime
Sieve of Eratosthenes
Coprime integers
Euclid's theorem
Prime number theorem
Aliquot sum
Perfect number
Composite number
Fundamental theorem of arithmetic
Highly composite number
Magic square
Partition (number theory)
Goldbach's conjecture
Chinese remainder theorem
Discrete logarithm
Fermat's little theorem
Quadratic residue
Quadratic reciprocity
Legendre symbol
Jacobi symbol
Wilson's theorem
Arithmetic progression
Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions
Recurrence relation
Fibonacci number
Telephone number
Bell number
Catalan number
Lucky number
Diophantine equation
Fermat's Last Theorem
Modularity theorem
Extended Euclidean algorithm
Bézout's identity
Kuṭṭaka
Algebraic number theory
Algebraic number field
Class field theory
Analytic number theory
Dirichlet character
Möbius inversion formula
Riemann hypothesis
Game theory
Extensive-form game
Information set (game theory)
Common knowledge (logic)
Perfect information
Normal-form game
Battle of the sexes (game theory)
Prisoner's dilemma
Zero-sum game
Repeated game
Strategy (game theory)
Minimax
Nash equilibrium
Strategic dominance
Social choice theory
Condorcet paradox
Arrow's impossibility theorem
Information theory
Entropy (information theory)
Coding theory
Data compression
Error detection and correction
Hamming code
Reed–Solomon error correction
Mathematical optimization
Dynamic programming
Linear programming
Duality (optimization)
Feasible region
Ellipsoid method
Simplex algorithm