Backbone.js extension for automatic binding and unbinding of model events to views.
In a lot of Backbone.js applications when you want to react to model events you have to write:
window.UserCardView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function() {
this.model.bind('change:name', this.renderName, this);
this.model.bind('change:email', this.renderEmail, this);
},
remove: function() {
this.model.unbind('change:name', this.renderName, this);
this.model.unbind('change:email', this.renderEmail, this);
Backbone.View.prototype.remove.apply(this, arguments);
},
renderName: function() { /* ... code ... */ },
renderEmail: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
With Backbone.BindTo you can just do:
window.UserCardView = Backbone.View.extend({
bindToModel: {
'change:name': 'renderName',
'change:email': 'renderEmail'
},
renderName: function() { /* ... code ... */ },
renderEmail: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
Of course, there is a similar method for binding to collection events:
window.TodoListView = Backbone.View.extend({
bindToCollection: {
'add': 'renderNewTask'
},
renderNewTask: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
You can also use a generic bind function:
window.CommentView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function() {
this.parentView.on('editing:start', this.onEditingStart, this);
},
remove: function() {
this.parentView.off('editing:start', this.onEditingStart, this);
Backbone.View.prototype.remove.apply(this, arguments);
},
onEditingStart: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
Can be simplified as:
window.CommentView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function() {
this.bindTo(this.parentView, 'editing:start', 'onEditingStart');
},
onEditingStart: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
It can also accept a raw function:
window.CommentView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function() {
this.bindTo(this.parentView, 'editing:start', function() {
console.log('editing has started');
});
}
});
DOM/jQuery elements are also supported:
window.CommentView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function() {
this.bindTo(window, 'click', windowClicked)
},
windowClicked: function() { /* ... code ... */ }
});
Backbone.BindTo automatically unbinds
from all model and collection events when the view element is removed via Backbone.View#remove
. Also unbinds from all events binded via #bindTo
.
If extending directly Backbone.View
bothers you. You can use the Backbone.BindTo.noConflict
method. It restores Backbone.View
to its original value. And returns the Backbone.BindTo.View
object which has the bindToModel
and bindToCollection
helpers.
window.BindToView = Backbone.BindTo.noConflict()
You can get Backbone.BindTo
in several ways:
- copy
lib/backone_bind_to.js
into your project - copy
src/backbone_bind_to.coffee
into your project if you are using CoffeeScript - via Bower -
bower install Backbone.BindTo
- via npm -
npm install backbone-bind-to
Backbone.js - 0.9.2+
Install bower developer dependencies - bower install
.
Just open - test/runner.html
.
Every fresh idea and contribution will be highly appreciated.
If you are making changes please do so in the coffee
files. And then compile them with:
cake build
MIT License.