diff --git a/Bonsai.Core/Reactive/RepeatWhile.cs b/Bonsai.Core/Reactive/RepeatWhile.cs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f68c4bbf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Bonsai.Core/Reactive/RepeatWhile.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Xml.Serialization;
+using System.ComponentModel;
+using System.Linq.Expressions;
+using System.Reactive.Linq;
+using Bonsai.Expressions;
+using System.Reactive;
+using Rx = System.Reactive.Subjects;
+
+namespace Bonsai.Reactive
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Represents an expression builder which repeats an observable sequence until
+    /// the condition specified by the encapsulated workflow becomes false.
+    /// </summary>
+    [XmlType(Namespace = Constants.ReactiveXmlNamespace)]
+    [Description("Repeats the observable sequence until the condition specified by the encapsulated workflow becomes false.")]
+    public class RepeatWhile : SingleArgumentWorkflowExpressionBuilder
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="RepeatWhile"/> class.
+        /// </summary>
+        public RepeatWhile()
+            : this(new ExpressionBuilderGraph())
+        {
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="RepeatWhile"/> class
+        /// with the specified expression builder workflow.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="workflow">
+        /// The expression builder workflow instance that will be used by this builder
+        /// to generate the output expression tree.
+        /// </param>
+        public RepeatWhile(ExpressionBuilderGraph workflow)
+            : base(workflow)
+        {
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc/>
+        public override Expression Build(IEnumerable<Expression> arguments)
+        {
+            var source = arguments.Single();
+            var sourceType = source.Type.GetGenericArguments()[0];
+            var inputParameter = Expression.Parameter(typeof(IObservable<Unit>));
+            return BuildWorkflow(arguments.Take(1), inputParameter, selectorBody =>
+            {
+                var selector = Expression.Lambda(selectorBody, inputParameter);
+                var selectorObservableType = selector.ReturnType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
+                if (selectorObservableType != typeof(bool))
+                {
+                    throw new InvalidOperationException("The specified condition workflow must have a single boolean output.");
+                }
+
+                return Expression.Call(
+                    typeof(RepeatWhile),
+                    nameof(Process),
+                    new[] { sourceType },
+                    source, selector);
+            });
+        }
+
+        static IObservable<TSource> Process<TSource>(IObservable<TSource> source, Func<IObservable<Unit>, IObservable<bool>> condition)
+        {
+            return Observable.Using(
+                () => new Rx.BehaviorSubject<bool>(false),
+                repeat => Observable.Using(
+                    () => new Rx.Subject<Unit>(),
+                    completed => MergeDependencies(
+                        source.DoWhile(() =>
+                        {
+                            completed.OnNext(Unit.Default);
+                            return repeat.Value;
+                        }), condition(completed).Do(repeat).IgnoreElements().Select(_ => default(TSource)))));
+        }
+    }
+}