diff --git a/lib/postgrex/replication_connection.ex b/lib/postgrex/replication_connection.ex
index 8fcde20c..523da8e4 100644
--- a/lib/postgrex/replication_connection.ex
+++ b/lib/postgrex/replication_connection.ex
@@ -527,8 +527,8 @@ defmodule Postgrex.ReplicationConnection do
   defp handle_data([], s), do: {:keep_state, s}
 
   defp handle_data([:copy_done | copies], %{state: {mod, mod_state}} = s) do
-    with {:keep_state, s} <- handle(mod, :handle_data, [:done, mod_state], nil, s) do
-      handle_data(copies, %{s | streaming: nil})
+    with {:keep_state, s} <- handle(mod, :handle_data, [:done, mod_state], nil, %{s | streaming: nil}) do
+      handle_data(copies, s)
     end
   end
 
diff --git a/test/replication_connection_test.exs b/test/replication_connection_test.exs
index a013e32a..f862fbe4 100644
--- a/test/replication_connection_test.exs
+++ b/test/replication_connection_test.exs
@@ -50,6 +50,22 @@ defmodule ReplicationTest do
       {:noreply, [reply], pid}
     end
 
+    # This is part of the "stream_continuation" test and handles the COPY :done
+    # state. It will start another stream right away by starting the replication
+    # slot.
+    def handle_data(:done, %{pid: pid, test: "stream_continuation"}) do
+      send(pid, {:done, System.unique_integer([:monotonic])})
+      query = "START_REPLICATION SLOT postgrex_test LOGICAL 0/0 (proto_version '1', publication_names 'postgrex_example')"
+
+      {:stream, query, [], pid}
+    end
+
+    # This is part of the "stream_continuation" test and handles the COPY results.
+    def handle_data(msg, %{pid: pid, test: "stream_continuation"} = s) do
+      send(pid, {msg, System.unique_integer([:monotonic])})
+      {:noreply, [], s}
+    end
+
     def handle_data(msg, pid) do
       send(pid, {msg, System.unique_integer([:monotonic])})
       {:noreply, [], pid}
@@ -80,6 +96,12 @@ defmodule ReplicationTest do
       {:query, query, {from, pid}}
     end
 
+    # This is part of the "stream_continuation" test and handles call that
+    # triggers that chain of events.
+    def handle_call({:query, query, %{test: "stream_continuation", next_query: _} = opts}, from, pid) do
+      {:query, query, Map.merge(opts, %{from: from, pid: pid})}
+    end
+
     @impl true
     def handle_call({:disconnect, reason}, _, _) do
       {:disconnect, reason}
@@ -97,6 +119,12 @@ defmodule ReplicationTest do
       {:noreply, pid}
     end
 
+    # Handles the result of the "stream_continuation" query call. It is the results of the slot creation.
+    def handle_result(results, %{from: from, test: "stream_continuation", next_query: next_query} = s) do
+      Postgrex.ReplicationConnection.reply(from, {:ok, results})
+      {:stream, next_query, [], Map.delete(s, :next_query)}
+    end
+
     @epoch DateTime.to_unix(~U[2000-01-01 00:00:00Z], :microsecond)
     defp current_time(), do: System.os_time(:microsecond) - @epoch
   end
@@ -288,6 +316,24 @@ defmodule ReplicationTest do
       # Can query after copy is done
       {:ok, [%Postgrex.Result{}]} = PR.call(context.repl, {:query, "SELECT 1"})
     end
+
+    test "allow replication stream right after a COPY stream", context do
+      P.query!(context.pid, "INSERT INTO repl_test VALUES ($1, $2), ($3, $4)", [42, "42", 1, "1"])
+
+      query = "CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT postgrex_test TEMPORARY LOGICAL pgoutput NOEXPORT_SNAPSHOT"
+      next_query = "COPY repl_test TO STDOUT"
+
+      PR.call(
+        context.repl,
+        {:query, query, %{test: "stream_continuation", next_query: next_query}}
+      )
+
+      assert_receive {"42\t42\n", i1}, @timeout
+      assert_receive {"1\t1\n", i2} when i1 < i2, @timeout
+      assert_receive {:done, i3} when i2 < i3, @timeout
+      # Prior to allowing one stream to start after another, this would fail
+      assert_receive <<?k, _::64, _::64, _>>, @timeout
+    end
   end
 
   defp start_replication(repl) do