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December 2008" +date: 2008-12-01T02:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- AstroGrid VO Desktop Suite +- VirGO v1.3.1 +- VO-CLI - Command Line Tools for the VO +- Large Images in Aladin +- Some recent papers about VO-enabled science +- VO calendar +--- + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events + +### What is the IVOA? + +The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to "facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems, and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory." +The IVOA now comprises 16 VO projects from Armenia, Australia, Canada, China, +Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, Spain, the +United Kingdom, and the United States. Membership is open to other national and +international projects according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at . + +# VO applications highlights + +### AstroGrid VO Desktop Suite + +{{< side-image image="astrogrid_sh_thumb.jpg" >}} + +This newly released suite includes several interlinked tools including an +iTunes-inspired browser, VOExplorer, which allows you to search, filter, save +and bookmark your favourite VO resources. You can search for data by position, +or run more complex queries where available. AstroRuntime software runs in the +background and allows seamless visualization of selected catalogues, images, +spectra, and time domain datasets in VO enabled tools. You can also save and +share files in VOSpace and invoke remote applications. For those wanting +command-line access, all the functionality of the VODesktop is available using +python scripting, with IDL to follow. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VirGO v1.3.1 + +{{< side-image image="VirGOLogo.png" >}} + +VirGO is the next generation visual browser for the ESO Science Archive +Facility. VirGO provides an easy access to millions of raw frames in a visual +and intuitive way. Its main feature is the performance of real-time access and +graphical display of a large number of observations by showing instrumental +footprints and image previews, and the selection and filtering for subsequent +retrieval. It uses the DSS as background images and allows the user to view the +sky in a "real-life mode" as seen from the main ESO sites. Data interfaces are +based on VO standards, enabling access to images and spectra hosted by other +data centers. VirGO can also exchange data with other VO applications through +the PLASTIC messaging system. A large fraction of ESO's non proprietary science +products are already accessible through VirGO and more are to come, including +the data products from the ESO Public Surveys. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VO-CLI - Command Line Tools for the VO + +{{< side-image image="m33_vocli.png" >}} + +VO-CLI is a package of command-line tools that provides familiar unix-like +access to VO services while hiding much of the complexity of the underlying VO +framework from novice users. These tools can be used from the desktop, in +various scripting environments, or in back-end CGI scripting to support web +applications, and have the ability to output results in a variety of formats. +Another key feature of the package is the ability to optionally use "common" +names for both objects and VO resources; these names are resolved internally to +sky positions or service URLs. "Power users" will quickly become proficient +using the command-line interface; a web interface to the tasks is also available +for novice users or those wishing to experiment. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + + +### Large Images in Aladin + +{{< side-image image="aladin_small.jpg" >}} + +The latest version of the Aladin software provided by CDS in Strasbourg now +supports use of large images, unlimited by the local computer memory. Other +changes include image transparency, automatic scale and orientation adjustment, +Russian & traditional Chinese translation, and more. Aladin is an interactive +software sky atlas allowing the user to visualize digitized astronomical images, +superimpose entries from astronomical catalogues or databases, and interactively +access related data and information from the Simbad database, the VizieR service +and other archives for all known sources in the field + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +- [VOSA: Virtual Observatory SED Analyzer. An application to the Collinder 69 open cluster](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008arXiv0808.0270B) Bayo A. et al., 2008, A&A, in press +- [Young stars and brown dwarfs surrounding Alnilam (eps Ori) and Mintaka (del Ori)](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...485..931C) Caballero J.A. & Solano E., 2008, A&A, 485, 931 +- [SDSSJ124155.33+114003.7 -- a Missing Link Between Compact Elliptical and Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxies](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008MNRAS.385L..83C) Chilingarian I.V. & Mamon G.A., 2008, MNRAS, 385, 83 +- [Invisible sunspots and rate of solar magnetic flux emergence](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...479L...1D) Dalla S., Fletcher L., Walton, N. A., 2008, A&A, 479, L1 +- [Fossil Groups in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2007AJ....134.1551S) Santos W.A., Mendes de Oliveira C., Sodre L. Jr, 2007, AJ, 134, 1551 +- [Albus 1: A Very Bright White Dwarf Candidate](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2007ApJ...665L.151C) Caballero J.A., Solano E., 2007, ApJ, 665, L151 +- [Using VO tools to investigate distant radio starbursts hosting obscured AGN in the HDF(N) region](http://esoads.eso.org/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2007arXiv0706.3777R) Richards A.M.S., Muxlow T.W.B., Beswick,R., et al., 2007, A&A, 472, 805 +- [Flare productivity of newly-emerged paired and isolated solar active regions](http://esoads.eso.org/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2007A&A...468.1103D) Dalla S., Fletcher L., Walton N.A., 2007, A&A, 468, 1103 +- [eSDO algorithms, data centre and visualization tools](http://esoads.eso.org/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2007AN....328..356A) Auden E., Toutain T., Zharkov S., 2007, AN, 328, 356 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +- [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +- [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +# VO calendar + +- **1-3 December 2008: [Multi-wavelength Astronomy & VO Workshop: a Euro-VO AIDA Community Workshop](http://esavo.esa.int/MultiwavelengthVOWorkshopDec2008/)** + + (ESAC, Villafranca del Castillo, Spain) + + The VO is becoming indispensable for accessing and handling the exponentially + increasing data volume. The goal of this workshop is to pinpoint the + challenges multi-wavelength astronomy will be facing in the coming years and + to identify how the unique capabilities intrinsic to the VO concept can meet + them. + +* **4-9 January, 2009: 213th [American Astronomical Society Meeting](http://aas.org/meetings/aas213)** + + (Long Beach, California, USA) + + The American Astronomical Society (AAS) is the major organization of + professional astronomers in North America. + +* **2-5 March 2009: [Second International Workshop on Practical Semantic Astronomy](http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/workshops/semast09/)** + + (Glasgow, UK) + + This workshop brings together experts from a broad range of disciplines using + semantic technologies, alongside practitioners experimenting with these + technologies to address current problems in astroinformatics. Currently we are + seeking papers for the workshop. + +* **24-29 May, 2009 [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/cgi-bin/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2009)** + + (Strasbourg, France) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in + generating new standards powering the development of the world wide Virtual + Observatory initiatives. + +* **14 June - 5 July 2009: [Wide-Fast-Deep Surveys: New Astrophysics Frontier](http://aspenphys.org/documents/program/summer09.html)** + + (Aspen, Colorado, USA) + + The goal of this workshop is to bring theorists, observers, and computational + scientists together to discuss the discovery space of wide-fast-deep surveys, + and to develop algorithms and observing strategies that maximize the + scientific return of such a program. + +* **4-8 October 2009: [ADASS XIX](http://www.adass.org/)** + + (Sapporo, Japan) + + The Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) conference is held + each year at a different hosting astronomical institution. The conference + provides a forum for scientists and programmers concerned with algorithms, + software and software systems employed in the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Bob Mann +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Anita M.S. Richards +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/002.md b/content/newsletter/002.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fb04f90 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/002.md @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - May 2009" +date: 2009-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- US-VO Data Discovery Website +- VisIVO Server: Huge Data Exploration +- VOPlatform +- TOPCAT: Does what you want with tables +- JVO On-Line Mosaicing Service for the SUBARU SuprimeCAM Images +- VOSpec version 5.0 +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events + +### What is the IVOA? + +The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to "facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems, and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory." +The IVOA now comprises 17 VO projects from Armenia, Australia, Canada, China, +Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, Spain, the +United Kingdom, the United States, with Brazil "Observatorio Virtual Basileiro" +joining in April 2009. Membership is open to other national and international +projects according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You can read more +about the IVOA and what we do at . + +# VO applications highlights + +### US-VO Data Discovery Website + +{{< side-image image="usvo_newwebsite.jpg" >}} + +The US National Virtual Observatory web page has been redesigned and has new +links to a number of astronomer-friendly tools for data discovery and +exploration. The new home page has a simplified design and a set of icons that +we hope will help users identify frequently used tools and understand how the +tools can be used together. There is a link to the NVO book, which is based on +the NVO Summer Schools and gives extensive background on VO services and how to +use them. Improved on-line help facilities with numerous examples and science +use cases are also available. A new Discovery Wizard can help you determine +which tools are most useful for your particular research needs. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VisIVO Server: Huge Data Exploration + +{{< side-image image="simVisiVO.jpg" thumbnail="simVisiVO_thumb.jpg" >}} + +VisIVO is a suite of tools specifically designed for the Virtual Observatory +environment. VisIVO is made of three main tools: VisiVO Desktop, a standalone +application for interactive data exploration, VisIVO Server, and VisIVO Web, a +web portal for data manipulation using VisIVO Server. VisIVO Server is a +command-line application for intuitive data exploration with 3D views being +created from data tables. Its defining characteristic is support for very large +data sizes with no fixed limit on dimensions. A grid version was recently +deployed in the Cometa Consortium computational grid. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VOPlatform + +{{< side-image image="VOPlatform-1.png" thumbnail="VOPlatform_thumb.png" >}} + +VOPlatform is a tool that provides users with an environment in which to place +their frequently used VO tools and datasets, along with other resources such as +documents, web links etc. The application has been developed in Java, and acts +on data available in the VO Standard VOTable format. To launch a tool from +within VOPlatform, it must be PLASTIC or SAMP compatible. VOPlatform supports +drag-and-drop functionality and personalized bookmarks. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### TOPCAT: Does what you want with tables + +{{< side-image image="topcat.gif" thumbnail="topcat_thumb.gif" >}} + +TOPCAT is an easy to use but powerful GUI tool for all kinds of analysis and +manipulation of tabular data, especially source catalogues. It has very flexible +capabilities for plotting, calculation, selection, and crossmatching, amongst +other things. It can read and write data in VO-standard formats (VOTable) as +well as old favourites such as FITS and CSV. TOPCAT provides access to remote +services and other desktop applications using VO standard protocols as well as +being suitable for standalone use on local data. Operations are fast, and tables +with few or many columns - up to around a million rows - are easily handled. A +pure Java implementation makes it easy to install and robust to run. The +companion package STILTS provides command-line access to the same facilities. +TOPCAT is currently developed within the UK's AstroGrid project. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### JVO On-Line Mosaicing Service for the SUBARU SuprimeCAM Images + +{{< side-image image="jvo.png" thumbnail="jvo_thumb.png" >}} + +The SUBARU telescope is located in Mauna Kea, Hawaii, and is operated by the +National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ). The SuprimeCAM is a +wide-field (~ 30’ x 30’) optical camera, and about 10 TBytes of raw image data +has already been archived. The Japanese Virtual Observatory (JVO) opened access +to the SUBARU SuprimeCAM Images archive in March 2008. JVO also provides an +on-line data reduction (flat, bias, distortion correction, astrometry) and +mosaicing service for the SuprimeCAM images. It is recommended to obtain an +account with the service, but guest users may enjoy the services. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + + +### VOSpec version 5.0 + +{{< side-image image="VOSpecV5.0.jpg" thumbnail="VOSpecV5.0_thumb.jpg" >}} + +VOSpec is a multi-wavelength spectral analysis tool with access to spectra, +theoretical models, and atomic and molecular line databases registered in the +VO. The standard tools of VOSpec include line and continuum fitting, redshift +and reddening correction, spectral arithmetic, and convolution between spectra +and equivalent width calculations. The newly released version 5.0 improves the +spectra handling capabilities, offering tree and table display modes, and offers +organising functionalities according to the available metadata, including +distance from the observation position. This version also updates the registry +interface using the new Euro-VO registry and includes the functionality of +adding a local registry. Finally, a new e-support portal is available where +users can submit tickets and receive technical support from the ESA-VO Team. + +**More information:** + + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[The construction of the large quasar astrometric catalogue (LQAC)](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2009A&A...494..799S), +Souchay J. et al., 2009, A&A, 494, 799. + +_Describes use of VO input data catalogues and manipulation tools to construct +the Large Quasar Astrometric Catalogue._ + +The very large and increasing number of quasars reckoned from various sky +surveys leads to a large quantity of data which brings various and inhomogeneous +information in the fields of astrometry, photometry, radioastronomy and +spectroscopy. In this paper, we describe our work that aims to make available a +general compilation of the largest number of recorded quasars obtained from all +the available catalogues, with their best position estimates, and providing +physical information at both optical and radio wavelengths. + +### Refereed Publications + +For conference proceedings and other non-refereed publications, +see [here](https://ivoa.net/newsletter/002/papers/proceedings.html). + +* [The Hubble Legacy Archive NICMOS grism data](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...490.1165F) Freudling W. et al., 2009, A&A, 490, 1165 +* [VOSA: Virtual Observatory SED Analyzer. An application to the Collinder 69 open cluster](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...492..277B) Bayo A. et al., 2008, A&A, 492, 277 +* [The TVO Archive for Cosmological Simulations: Web Services and Architecture](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008PASP..120..933C) Costa A. et al., 2008, PASP, 120, 933 +* [Initial data release from the INT Photometric Hα Survey of the Northern Galactic Plane (IPHAS)](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008MNRAS.388...89G) Gonzalez-Solares E. et al., 2008, MNRAS, 388, 89 +* [Young stars and brown dwarfs surrounding Alnilam (eps Ori) and Mintaka (del Ori)](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...485..931C) Caballero J.A. & Solano E., 2008, A&A, 485, 931 +* [SDSSJ124155.33+114003.7 -- a Missing Link Between Compact Elliptical and Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxies](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008MNRAS.385L..83C) Chilingarian I.V. & Mamon G.A., 2008, MNRAS, 385, 83 +* [Invisible sunspots and rate of solar magnetic flux emergence](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...479L...1D) Dalla S., Fletcher L., Walton, N. A., 2008, A&A, 479, L1 +* [Stars and brown dwarfs in the σ Orionis cluster: the Mayrit catalogue](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2008A%26A...478..667C) Caballero J.A., 2008, A&A, 478, 667 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **24-29 May, 2009 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/cgi-bin/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2009)** + + (Strasbourg, France) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in + generating new standards powering the development of the world wide Virtual + Observatory initiatives. + +* **14 June - 5 July, 2009 - [Wide-Fast-Deep Surveys: New Astrophysics Frontier](http://aspenphys.org/documents/program/summer09.html)** + + (Aspen, Colorado, USA) + + The goal of this workshop is to bring theorists, observers, and computational + scientists together to discuss the discovery space of wide-fast-deep surveys, + and to develop algorithms and observing strategies that maximize the + scientific return of such a program. + +* **22-26 June 2009 - [Euro-VO AIDA Workshop on How to Publish Data in the VO](http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?project=CONFERENCE&page=AIDA_VOWS2009)** + + (European Space Astronomy Centre, Villafranca del Castillo, Madrid, Spain) + + The workshop is geared towards data centres and large projects to enable them + to acquire the knowledge and experience necessary to publish data products and + other resources to the Virtual Observatory. + +* **3-5 August, 2009 - [Earth and Space Science Informatics Workshop](http://essi.gsfc.nasa.gov/)** + + (UMBC, Baltimore, Maryland) + + Developing the Next Generation of Earth and Space Science Informatics: + Technologies and the People That Will Implement Them + +* **4 August, 2009 - IAU Working Group on Virtual Observatories (at [IAU General Assembly](http://www.astronomy2009.com.br/))** + + (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) + +* **4-8 October, 2009: [ADASS XIX](http://www.adass2009.jp/)** + + (Sapporo, Japan) + + The Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) conference is held + each year at a different hosting astronomical institution. The conference + provides a forum for scientists and programmers concerned with algorithms, + software and software systems employed in the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **12-16 October, 2009: [Workshop on High Performance Computing in Observational Astronomy: Requirements & Challenges](http://www.ncra.tifr.res.in/~hpc.astro)** + + (Pune, India) + + The theme of this meeting will be to discuss computationally intensive + techniques and new software approaches that are important for different + branches of observational astronomy. + +* **9-13 November, 2009 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/)** + + (Garching bei Munchen, Germany) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Bob Mann +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Anita M.S. Richards +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/003.md b/content/newsletter/003.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ecef02b --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/003.md @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - November 2009" +date: 2009-11-01T02:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- VO Interoperability in DS9 +- SPLAT-VO: Spectral Analysis Tool +- VirGO - New capabilities for browsing VO resources and more +- ATPy - VOTables in python +- Your databases in the VO with Saada +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to "facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems, and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory." +The IVOA now comprises 17 VO projects from Armenia, Australia, Brazil, Canada, +China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, +Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Membership is open to other +national and international projects according to the IVOA Guidelines for +Participation. You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at +.** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +### VO Interoperability in DS9 + +{{< side-image image="saoimage_thumb.jpg" >}} + +SAOImage DS9 is a standalone astronomical imaging and data visualization +application. DS9 supports FITS images and binary tables, multiple frame buffers, +region manipulation, and many scale algorithms and colormaps. It provides for +easy communication with external analysis tasks and is highly configurable and +extensible via messaging capabilities XPA, and the VO messaging protocol SAMP. +Versions of DS9 currently exist for Linux, MacOSX, and Windows. DS9 supports +advanced features such as multiple frame buffers, mosaic images, tiling, +blinking, geometric markers, colormap manipulation, scaling, arbitrary zoom, +rotation, pan, and a variety of coordinate systems. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### SPLAT-VO: Spectral Analysis Tool + +{{< side-image image="splat_ivoa_news.png" thumbnail="splat_ivoa_news_thumb.png" >}} + +SPLAT-VO is a spectral analysis tool that has been integrated into the VO. It +can display, compare, modify, and analyze astronomical spectra stored in a +number of formats, including FITS images, tables, and simple text files. It has +full support for spectral coordinate systems in wavelength, frequency, energy, +and velocity, and also for standard flux data units. SPLAT-VO can also convert +coordinates between various frames of rest, topocentric, heliocentric etc. and +has support for sub-millimetre sideband coordinate systems. Integration with the +VO is fully supported for spectra stored in remote servers and communication has +been updated to work with any VO-enabled tools. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VirGO - New capabilities for browsing VO resources and more + +{{< side-image image="virgo144.png" thumbnail="virgo144_thumb.png" >}} + +VirGO 1.4.4 presents new functions and capabilities enabling astronomers to take +advantage of the power offered by the standards of the VO. VirGO now comes with +access to VO resources from ESO and external data centres like the Hubble Space +Telescope archive, the Canadian Astronomical Data Centre, the European Space +agency archive and others. A new configuration panel allows users to easily +enable, disable, and add resources in one click. Connections to other VO tools +are now done with the VO messaging protocol SAMP, the user interface has been +refined to make it more intuitive and faster, and VirGO can now also operate +behind network proxies if required. A user guide will help you get started, and +includes a detailed description of the user interface, and example use cases. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### ATPy - VOTables in python + +{{< side-image image="atpy_logo_thumb.png" >}} + +Astronomical Tables in Python (ATpy) is a Python module that allows users to +read, edit, convert, and save data in VOTable, FITS table, IPAC table, and SQL +database formats. ATpy makes use of existing python modules to simplify the +process of using and storing table data in a format-independent way. This makes +sharing the data with others convenient and straightforward, and will help the +widespread adoption of the VOTable format. The developers are always looking for +feedback from users. Contact the developers via the +[ATpy forums](http://sourceforge.net/apps/phpbb/atpy/) or by +[emailing](mailto:astropython@gmail.com) them. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### Your databases in the VO with Saada + + +{{< side-image image="saada_news.png" thumbnail="saada_news_thumb.png" >}} + +Saada helps you to build databases for astronomy data. With Saada, databases may +be created, managed, and deployed without the need to write code. Saada +databases can mix data of different categories (spectra, images, catalogues, +etc.) in multiple collections, and they come with a rich web interface and with +native VO services making the publication of images, catalogues, and spectra +into the VO very easy. Data stored in Saada databases can be linked each to +other with persistent links to assist data browsing, and for data mining +queries. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei - II. Type 2 AGN](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.399.1206H) Hatziminaoglou et al., MNRAS. 399, 1206 +* [A population of compact elliptical galaxies detected with the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0910.0293C) Chilingarian et al., 10.1126/science.117593 +* [SDSS J125637-022452: A High Proper Motion L Subdwarf](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...694L.140S) Sivarani T., Lépine S., Kembhavi A.K., Gupchup J., 2009, ApJL, 694, 140 +* [The LAEX and NASA portals for CoRoT public data](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0907.3405S) Solano et al., 2009, A&A, in press, arXiv:0907.3405 +* [The chemical abundance analysis of normal early A- and late B-type stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009A%26A...503..945F) Fossati et al., 2009, A&A, 503, 945 +* [Exo-Dat: An Information System in Support of the CoRoT/Exoplanet Science](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009AJ....138..649D) Deleuil et al., 2009, AJ, 138, 649 +* [GALEX-SDSS Catalogs for Statistical Studies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...694.1281B) Budavari et al., 2009, ApJ, 694, 1281 +* [Data Mining and Machine Learning in Astronomy](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0906.2173B) Ball M., Brunner R.J., 2009, International Journal of Modern Physics +* [Quasar candidates selection in the Virtual Observatory era](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.14754.x) D'Abrusco R., Longo G., Walton N.A., 2009, MNRAS, 396, 223 +* [X-Ray Variability of σ Orionis Young Stars as Observed with ROSAT](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2009AJ....137.5012C) Caballero J.A. et al., 2009, AJ, 137, 5012 +* [An IPHAS-based search for accreting very low-mass objects using VO tools](http://esoads.eso.org/abs/2009A&A...497..973V) Valdivielso L. et al., 2009, A&A, 497, 973 +* [Stellar populations in a standard ISOGAL field in the Galactic disc](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009A%26A...493..785G) Ganesh S. et al., 2009, A&A, 493, 785 +* [Infrared Imaging of Sloan Digital Sky Survey Quasars: Implications for the Quasar K Correction](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008AJ....136.1799K) Kennefick & Bursick, 2008, AJ, 136, 1799 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **9-13 November, 2009 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpNov2009)** + + (Garching bei Munchen, Germany) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **30 November 2009 - April 2010 - [Italian VO Day ... on Tour](http://wwwas.oats.inaf.it/voday)** + + A set of workshops is being organized for all interested Italian astronomical + institutions to expose astronomers to the use of VO tools and services through + "hands-on" sessions. + +* **30 November - 4 December, 2009 - [.Astronomy 2009](http://dotastronomy.com/)** + + (Leiden, The Netherlands) + + Fifty participants from around the world will be taking part in this week-long + conference exploring the connections betwen astronomy and the Internet. + +* **21 January 2010 - [Swiss VO Day](http://www.euro-vo.org/pub/fc/swissvoday.html)** + + (Observatoire de Geneve, Switzerland) + + The aim of this workshop is to expose Swiss astronomers to the variety of VO + tools and services available today. + +* **25-28 January, 2010 - [Second EuroVO-AIDA School](http://cds.u-strasbg.fr/aidahandson2010/)** + + (Observatoire de Strasbourg, France) + + The goal of the school is to expose European astronomers to the variety of VO + tools and services available today so that they can use them efficiently for + their own research. Deadline for registration is November 20, 2009. + +* **7-11 Nov 2010 - [ADASS XX](http://www.adass.org/Past+Future.html)** + + (Boston, MA, USA) + + The Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) conference + provides a forum for scientists and programmers concerned with algorithms, + software and software systems employed in the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Bob Mann +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Anita M.S. Richards +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/004.md b/content/newsletter/004.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d95b2b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/004.md @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - May 2010" +date: 2010-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Skyalert.org +- VOSED: SED Building and Fitting Tool +- The GalMer database -- simulations of galaxies for observers. +- China-VO Skymouse Client +- SIMBAD Annotations Service +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to "facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems, and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory." +The IVOA now comprises 17 VO projects from Armenia, Australia, Brazil, Canada, +China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, +Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Membership is open to other +national and international projects according to the IVOA Guidelines for +Participation. You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at +.** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +### Skyalert.org + +{{< side-image image="skyalert.png" >}} + +[Skyalert](http://www.skyalert.org) is a web site that gives access to many +streams of astronomical events. Recently active feeds include +[SWIFT](http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/swift/swiftsc.html) and Fermi, the +[Catalina Realtime Transient survey](http://crts.caltech.edu), +[GALEX](http://www.galex.caltech.edu/), microlensing events from MOA, newly +discovered asteroids from the [CSS](http://www.lpl.arizona.edu/css/) survey, +ultra-high energy events from [VERITAS](http://veritas.sao.arizona.edu/), and +others. Skyalert attaches multi-sourced data to an astronomical event: VO data +services (including [SIMBAD](http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr) and +[NED](http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/)) are automatically consulted and links to +[Microsoft WorldWide Telescope](http://www.worldwidetelescope.org/), +[SDSS](http://www.sdss.org/), and other external sites are built. Events can +also trigger data mining code. Skyalert provides real-time feeds of breaking +events that can be mashed up with free cloud tools, such as from +[Google](http://feedburner.google.com/) and [Yahoo](http://pipes.yahoo.com/), to +build new feeds. We are looking for new event streams, and for new ways to +utilize feeds. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### VOSED: SED Building and Fitting Tool + +{{< side-image image="svo.gif" >}} + +VOSED is a tool developed in the framework of the Spanish VO to ease the +generation of Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) by gathering information from +the spectroscopic services available in the VO. These datasets can be +complemented with photometric information from a number of Vizier catalogues as +well as with data provided by the user. The SEDs are provided in VOTable format +and can be uploaded in other VO tools (for instance, +[VOSpec](http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?project=ESAVO&page=vospec)) for +further visualisation and analysis. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### The GalMer database -- simulations of galaxies for observers. + +{{< side-image image="galmer-f3_sm.gif" >}} + +The GalMer database provides interactive web-based access to the results of +TreeSPH simulations of galaxy interactions in pairs, and isolated galaxies of +all morphological types. Value-added tools allow visualisation and analysis of +the results of these numerical simulations; for example, the spectrophometric +modelling code provides the capability to create model images and spectra of +interacting galaxies on the fly. The website implements interaction with +existing VO tools (i.e. [TOPCAT](http://www.starlink.ac.uk/topcat/), +[Aladin](http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/aladin.gml), +[VOSpec](http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?project=ESAVO&page=vospec)) +allowing data to be sent to them directly. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### China-VO Skymouse Client + +{{< side-image image="china-vo.gif" >}} + +SkyMouse client is a tool (Windows) for accessing distributed astronomical +databases. Text highlighted with the mouse in any window is 'captured' and used +as input for a query sent to astronomical database systems worldwide. The +results are integrated into a combined web page for the user. SkyMouse queries +may also be sent via the web page. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +### SIMBAD Annotations Service + +{{< side-image image="simbad_icon.gif" >}} + +Information on astronomical objects in [SIMBAD](http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr) can +now be annotated with new information, remarks, and requests for modification. +The new service allows registered users to post short messages that are publicly +visible and linked from SIMBAD object information pages. Annotations are +intended to improve the quality of information in SIMBAD, and to improve the +level of interaction between [CDS](http://cds.u-strasbg.fr) staff and SIMBAD +users. Regular email support is also available via +[question@simbad.u-strasbg.fr](mailto:"question@simbad.u-strasbg.fr"). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[A Population of Compact Elliptical Galaxies Detected with the Virtual Observatory.](http://arxiv.org/abs/0910.0293) Chilingarian et al. (2009) Science v.326 p.1379 + +Chilingarian et al. report their discovery of 21 compact elliptical galaxies +with the Virtual Observatory. These galaxies, characterized by small sizes and +high stellar densities, are thought to form through tidal stripping of massive +progenitors. Only a handful of such galaxies were previously known, preventing +understanding of the role played by this mechanism in galaxy evolution. The new +objects were uncovered via data mining using high-resolution images and large +databases, and were followed-up with spectroscopic observations and numerical +simulations. This work shows that all the galaxies exhibit old metal-rich +stellar populations different from those of dwarf elliptical galaxies of similar +masses but similar to those of more massive early-type galaxies, supporting the +tidal stripping scenario. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Scale Lengths in Disk Galaxies](http://arxiv.org/abs/1004.1507), Fathi K., Allen M., Boch Th., Hatziminaoglou E., Peletier R., MNRAS, in press, arXiv:1004.1507v1 +* [The GalMer database: Galaxy Mergers in the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1003.3243C) Chilingarian I., Di Matteo P., Combes F., Melchior A.-L., Semelin B., A&A, in press +* [SDSSJ150634.27+013331.6: the second compact elliptical galaxy in the NGC5846 group](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1003.1663C) Chilingarian I & Bergond G., MNRAS Letters, in press +* [VisIVO-Integrated Tools and Services for Large-Scale Astrophysical Visualization](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010PASP..122..119B) Becciani et al., 2010, PASP, 122, 119 +* [The SPECFIND V2.0 catalogue of radio cross-identifications and spectra. SPECFIND meets the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0912.4174V) Vollmer et al., 2009, A&A, in press +* [Properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei - II. Type 2 AGN](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009MNRAS.399.1206H) Hatziminaoglou et al., MNRAS. 399, 1206 +* [A population of compact elliptical galaxies detected with the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0910.0293C) Chilingarian et al., Science v.326 p.1379 +* [SDSS J125637-022452: A High Proper Motion L Subdwarf](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ApJ...694L.140S) Sivarani T., Lépine S., Kembhavi A.K., Gupchup J., 2009, ApJL, 694, 140 +* [The LAEX and NASA portals for CoRoT public data](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0907.3405S) Solano et al., 2009, A&A, in press, arXiv:0907.3405 +* [The chemical abundance analysis of normal early A- and late B-type stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009A%26A...503..945F) Fossati et al., 2009, A&A, 503, 945 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **May 17 - 21, 2010 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/cgi-bin/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2010)** + + (Victoria, Canada) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **June 2 - 4, 2010 - [Ecole Observatoire Virtuel](http://cds.u-strasbg.fr/meetings/ecolevo2010/organisation.html)** + + (Strasbourg, France) + + The goal of the school is to expose French astronomers to the variety of VO + tools and services available today so that they can use them efficiently for + their own research + +* **June 8 - 9, 2010 - [Swedish VO Days](http://ttt.astro.su.se/2010/VO/)** + + (Stockholm, Sweden) + + Hosted by the Stockholm University department of astronomy, this tutorial + school for PhD students and researchers will provide an extensive training on + the utility of VO tools for researchers in all fields of astronomy and + cosmology. + +* **June 16 - 19, 2010 - [AstroInformatics 2010](http://www.astro.caltech.edu/ai10/)** + + (Pasadena, California, USA) + + The general philosophy behind the conference is to be future-oriented, and + essentially define the emerging discipline of AstroInformatics. + +* **June 2010 - [Third SVO School](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/modules.php?op=modload&name=phpWikiP&file=index&pagename=Meetings)** + + (Madrid, Spain) + + After the successful experience with the first and second schools in Granada + (November 2009) and Tenerife (March 2010), the Spanish Virtual Observatory is + organising two more schools in Madrid and Barcelona (see below). A large + fraction of the school will be dedicated to hands-on exercises, which will + allow participants to become fully familiar with the VO tools. + +* **June 29 - July 1, 2010 - [3rd International School in Astronomy: Astroinformatics - Virtual Observatory](http://poincare.matf.bg.ac.rs/~andjelka/AIVO/index.html)** + + (Belgrade, Serbia) + + The scope of our School is international (former Yugoslavia and Europe). + Undergraduate and the PhD students (astronomy, physiscs, mathematics) are + cordially invited to participate. + +* **September 19 - 25, 2010 - [European Planetary Science Congress 2010:](http://meetings.copernicus.org/epsc2010/) VO session MT1** + + (Rome, Italy) + + Session MT1 of EPSC 2010: "Missions and Techniques - Preparing for Planetary VOs: Science and Tools", aims to foster the development of VO tools and services in all planetary sciences and to offer an opportunity to planetary scientists to share their experiences and promote their projects. The session is open to all aspects of VO development and use having a potential interest for planetary sciences. Abstract deadline May 26. + +* **November 7-11, 2010 - [ADASS XX](http://www.adass.org/Past+Future.html)** + + (Boston, Massachusetts, USA) + + The Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) conference + provides a forum for scientists and programmers concerned with algorithms, + software and software systems employed in the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **November 18-19 , 2010 -[Fourth SVO School](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/modules.php?op=modload&name=phpWikiP&file=index&pagename=Meetings)** + + (Barcelona, Spain) + + After the successful experience with the first and second schools in Granada + (November 2009) and Tenerife (March 2010), the Spanish Virtual Observatory is + organising two more schools in Madrid (see above) and Barcelona. A large + fraction of the school will be dedicated to hands-on exercises, which will + allow participants to become fully familiar with the VO tools. + +* **November 25-27, 2010 - China-VO 2010** + + (Lijiang, Yunnan, China) + + The 9th annual workshop for China-VO. These workshops serve as a forum for developers and astronomers to exchange ideas and share experiences. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Bob Mann +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Anita M.S. Richards +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/005.md b/content/newsletter/005.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..423c921 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/005.md @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - November 2010" +date: 2010-11-01T02:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- IVOA Science Priorities +- CDS Portal +- SAMPy: a Python Module for SAMP Messaging +- VOSA: VO SED Analyzer +- WebSampConnector - Stay tuned in to the VO! +- Aladin 7 Goes "All Sky" +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 18 VO programs from Armenia, Australia, Brazil, Canada, +China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Russia, Spain, the +United Kingdom, and the United States and inter-governmental organizations (ESA +and ESO). Membership is open to other national and international programs +according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You can read more about the +IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="CenA_Xray_Opt_Radio.jpg" >}} + +### IVOA Science Priorities + +The IVOA recognizes the importance of placing useful VO services and tools in +the hands of astronomers. The mission of the IVOA Committee on Science +Priorities (CSP) is to identify the research needs of the worldwide astronomy +community that can benefit from VO related tools and services, and to assist in +placing such tools and services into the research community. This committee is +responsible for special science sessions at IVOA meetings, for identifying +essential science capabilities that will affect IVOA activities, for ensuring +coordination among IVOA Working Groups and Interest Groups in quickly +establishing standards for such capabilities, and for fostering +cross-communication among the astronomy communities and participating VO +projects of the IVOA. Further details about the CSP and its activities can be +found on the +[IVOA website](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/IvoaSciencePriorities). +Comments and suggestions about the CSP are most welcome; please contact the +chair of the CSP (Dave De Young), with your thoughts and ideas. Image +credits.[^1] + +[^1]: _Centaurus A. ESO/WFI (Optical); MPIfR/ESO/APEX/A.Weiss et al. + (Submillimetre); NASA/CXC/CfA/R.Kraft et al. (X-ray)_ + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +{{< side-image image="cdsportal-logo.png" >}} + +### CDS Portal + + +The newly released CDS Portal provides simultaneous access to the CDS services +SIMBAD, Aladin, and VizieR through a unique web interface. Searching by +astronomical source name or position returns integrated results of object +identifiers, images, and catalogues. Results from SIMBAD or VizieR can be saved +in the personal storage space provided, and lists of sky coordinates may be +uploaded as VOTables (as input to queries). + +**More information:** + +**Experimental mobile version:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="sampy-icon-big.png" >}} + +### SAMPy: a Python Module for SAMP Messaging + +SAMPy is a Python module developed by the PANDORA group of the Italian VO. SAMPy +allows Python scripts to communicate with existing VO applications (i.e. TOPCAT, +Aladin, VOSpec, DS9) on one side, and with Python libraries on the other side. +With SAMPy, images or tables may be viewed with VO tools via the Python console +(or a Python script) and then analysed using existing Python libraries such as +SciPy or NumPy, or other specific astronomical software from the AstroPython or +AstroPy portals. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="svo.gif" >}} + +### VOSA: VO SED Analyzer + +VOSA is a tool developed by the Spanish VO designed to determine physical +parameters of astronomical objects through the comparison of observed photometry +gathered from VO services with synthetic photometry obtained from different +collections of theoretical models. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="websampconnector_arch_big.png" thumbnail="websampconnector_arch.png" >}} + +### WebSampConnector - Stay tuned in to the VO! + +WebSampConnector is a client toolkit that enables web-based astronomy services +to interoperate and communicate with VO applications: no more save and load, or +cut and paste in the VO world! WebSampConnector allows you to broadcast your +favorite VOTable or spectrum into VO applications connected to a SAMP hub. It +makes it possible to send sky coordinates or a set of table rows from VO +software directly into a Web page. +[Try the demo](http://vo.imcce.fr/webservices/wsc/?demo). WebSampConnector is +open source software which has been designed and developed by the +[VO-Paris team](http://vo.obspm.fr/) and the +[SAI OCL developers team](http://ocl.sai.msu.ru/). WebSampConnector is fully +functional with Firefox and Internet Explorer on Linux and Windows platforms. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="aladin.png" thumbnail="aladin_small.png" >}} + +### Aladin 7 Goes "All Sky" + +Aladin version 7 is a major new release featuring "All Sky" capabilities for +zooming and panning through sky surveys, catalogues, and density maps; with +support for HEALPix FITS maps such as PLANCK results. New display options are +available for polarisation images and for scatter plots, along with new +interface configuration options, and +[tutorials](http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/java/Demo/AladinDemo.gml). In order to +facilitate the various VO collaborations, Aladin 7 is distributed with its java +sources under a GPL 3 licence. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[Revisiting the Scale Length-μ0 Plane and the Freeman Law in the Local Universe](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1009.2692F), K. Fathi, ApJ, 722, 120 (2010) + +This paper explores the Freeman Law for an unprecedented large sample of 30000 +disk galaxies, selected and retrieved using VO technologies. Up to now, all +observational statements related to the Freeman Law were based on a few tens of +galaxies. The present study is the first based on a sample large enough to yield +a statistically conclusive result out to z=0.3. This robust result is a leap +forward in establishing the Freeman Law, and provides a test bed for numerical +simulations for galaxy formation and evolution, challenging theoretical galaxy +formation models to explain it. The confirmation of the Freeman Law led to a +press release that was picked up by more than 20 news agencies world-wide in 10 +different languages. This paper is a sequel to a first paper calculating the +scale length of the same 30000 galaxies, a result of the first EuroVO-AIDA +Research Initiative [Fathi et al., MNRAS, 406, 1595, (2010)]. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Virtual Observatory based identification of AX J194939+2631 as a new cataclysmic variable](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1010.3440Z), Zolotukhin I., Chilingarian I., A&A, in press +* [Sample of LMXBs in the Galactic bulge. I. Optical and near-infrared constraints from the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1009.2454Z), Zolotukhin I., Revnivtsev M., MNRAS, in press +* [Identification of blue high proper motion objects in Tycho-2 and 2MASS catalogues using Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1009.3466J), Jimenez-Esteban F.M., Caballero J.A., Solano E., A&A, in press +* [The international outer planets watch atmospheres node database of giant-planet images](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010P%26SS...58.1152H), Hueso R., Legarreta J., Perez-Hoyos S., Rojas J.F., Sanchez-Lavega A., Morgado A., 2010, P&SS, 58, 1152 +* [The GalMer database: Galaxy Mergers in the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1003.3243C), Chilingarian I., Di Matteo P., Combes F., Melchior A.-L., Semelin B., 2010. A&A, 518, 61 + +* [POLLUX: a database of synthetic stellar spectra](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010A%26A...516A..13P), Palacios A., Gebran M., Josselin E., Martins F., Plez B., Belmas M., Lebre A., 2010, A&A, 516, 13 +* [Scalelength of disk galaxies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010MNRAS.406.1595F), Fathi K., Allen M., Boch Th., Hatziminaoglou E., Peletier R., 2010, MNRAS, 406, 1595 +* [SDSSJ150634.27+013331.6: the second compact elliptical galaxy in the NGC5846 group](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1003.1663C), Chilingarian I & Bergond G., 2010, MNRAS Letters, 405, L11 +* [The SPECFIND V2.0 catalogue of radio cross-identifications and spectra. SPECFIND meets the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010A%26A...511A..53V), Vollmer et al., 2010, A&A, 511, 53 +* [Data Mining and Machine Learning in Astronomy](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009arXiv0906.2173B), Ball M., Brunner R.J., 2010, IJMPD, 19, 1049 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **December 7-11, 2010** - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/cgi-bin/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpDec2010) + + (Nara, Japan) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **16-18th February, 2011** - [The International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research Astroinformatics School](http://www.icrar.org/news/astroinformatics) + + (Perth, Western Australia) + + This Astroinformatics School for postgraduate students and other interested + astronomers includes a broad program of lectures and tutorials to serve as an + introduction to a selection of common tools for enhancing astronomy research. + +* **March 2011** - [Euro-VO School](http://www.euro-vo.org/) + + Exact date & location TBD, more information will appear soon on the EuroVO + website. + +* **May 16-20, 2011** - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2011) + + (Naples, Italy) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **September 19-23, 2010** - [IAU Symposium 285: New Horizons in Time Domain Astronomy](http://www.physics.ox.ac.uk/IAUS285) + + (Oxford, United Kingdom) + + This symposium will will cover all aspects of time-domain astronomy, describe + the status of relevant data and analysis tools including the VO and explore + ways to harness technology and collaboration so as to meet newly-identified + challenges in time-domain astronomical research. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/006.md b/content/newsletter/006.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..416483e --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/006.md @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - May 2011" +date: 2011-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Argentina joins the IVOA +- VODance +- TOPCAT talks TAP +- EURO-VO scientific tutorials +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 19 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States and inter-governmental +organizations (ESA and ESO). Membership is open to other national and +international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="NOVA_200.png" >}} + +### Argentina joins the IVOA + +In February 2011, The IVOA Executive Committee approved Argentina's application +to join the IVOA. With the addition of the +[Nuevo Observatory Virtual Argentino (NOVA)](http://nova.org.ar/), the total +number of IVOA member organizations worldwide has now reached 19, covering four +continents and many time zones. Argentina's membership, which follows that of +Brazil in September 2009, demonstrates the growing interest in VO in South +America. Informal expressions of interest have also been received recently by +other countries in South America, Europe, and Africa. More information on IVOA +Members and Membership can be found on the [IVOA Members](/members/) page and +the document describing +[Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +{{< side-image image="VODance.png" thumbnail="VODance_thumbnail.png" >}} + +### VODance + +VODance is a tool for rapid deployment of Virtual Observatory compliant services. This tool helps users to publish their datasets to the Virtual Observatory without dealing with the technical details, and without having to move their data. Publishing is as easy as configuring a database connection to INAF IA2 (Italian Astronomical Archive Center) pointing to the data, and providing a standardized metadata description. Virtual Observatory services are then created, providing access to the data. VODance has been successfully used to publish image and tabular data from MySQL and Oracle database management systems. + +[Publish with VO-Dance](http://ia2.oats.inaf.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=61&Itemid=115) + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="TapWindow.png" thumbnail="small_menu.png" >}} + +### TOPCAT talks TAP + +TOPCAT is a powerful and easy-to-use GUI table analysis tool offering plotting, +matching, selection, and many other facilities for exploration of large or small +catalogues. It has extensive capabilities for accessing remote data -- from +direct access to special purpose services such as VizieR and the Millennium +Simulation to positional searches and positional crossmatching with remote +catalogue, image and spectral data sets -- all powered by the VO-enabled +services which many astronomical archives offer. The latest version, 3.8, adds +support for the recently standardized Table Access Protocol (TAP) which allows +SQL-like queries from a uniform interface to remote surveys and other databases, +opening the door to much more flexible data mining than position-based +selections, bringing the power of SQL-based queries to many more data sets. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="soft.png" thumbnail="soft_thumb.png" >}} + +### EURO-VO scientific tutorials + +In the past three years, as a result of the three VO Schools organised by the +EURO-VO, a number of science tutorials using VO tools and services have been +made available online. These science cases include examples from both galactic +and extragalactic astronomy and explore VO capabilities such as accessing +images, spectra and catalogues of individual objects or lists of objects +simultaneously, cross-correlating large catalogues, combining images coming from +different observatories/instruments/wavelengths, analysing spectral lines, and +more. The tutorials are being kept up-to-date to reflect the latest versions of +the various tools. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[A search for new hot subdwarf stars by means of Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...530A...2O) + +Oreiro et al., 2011, A&A, 530, A2 + +Hot subdwarf stars are faint, blue objects whose origin is still uncertain. +Increasing the number of detections is crucial to undertake statistical studies +that could shed light on this question. This work describes a strategy to find +new, uncatalogued hot subdwarfs making use of Virtual Observatory tools. More +precisely, VO applications were used to collect photometry from very large +surveys, namely GALEX and 2MASS, in order to select adequate subdwarf +candidates, to build and fit the spectral energy distribution of these +candidates and estimate their effective temperature, Teff, before heading to the +telescope for spectroscopic confirmation. The high success rate (the +contamination factor is of only 13%) demonstrates the validity of the +methodology and its application to the entire sky will be presented in a +forthcoming work. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [A proper motion study of the Lupus clouds using VO tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A&A...529A.108L) + Lopez Marti B., Jimenez-Esteban F., Solano E., 2011, A&A, 529, 108 +* [A search for new hot subdwarf stars by means of Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A&A...530A...2O) + Oreiro R., Rodriguez-Lopez C., Solano E., Ulla A., Ostensen R., Garcia-Torres M., 2011, A&A, 530, A2 +* [Weeds: a CLASS extension for the analysis of millimeter and sub-millimeter spectral surveys](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A&A...526A..47M) + Maret S., Hily-Blant P., Pety J., Bardeau S., Reynier E., 2011, A&A, 526, 47 +* [Dynamical versus Stellar Masses of Ultracompact Dwarf Galaxies in the Fornax Cluster](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.412.1627C) + Chilingarian I., Mieske S., Hilker M., Infante L., 2011, MNRAS, 412, 1627 +* [Virtual Observatory based identification of AX J194939+2631 as a new cataclysmic variable](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1010.3440Z) + Zolotukhin I., Chilingarian I., 2011, A&A, 526, 84 +* [Sample of LMXBs in the Galactic bulge. I. Optical and near-infrared constraints from the Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.411..620Z) + Zolotukhin I., Revnivtsev M., 2011, MNRAS, 411, 620 +* [Identification of blue high proper motion objects in Tycho-2 and 2MASS catalogues using Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2010arXiv1009.3466J) + Jimenez-Esteban F.M., Caballero J.A., Solano E., 2011, A&A, 525, 29 +* [New Optical Reddening Maps of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011AJ....141..158H) + Haschke R., Grebel E.K., Duffau S., 2011, AJ, 141, 158 +* [Early Science Result from the Japanese Virtual Observatory: AGN and GalaxyClustering at z = 0.3 to 3.0](http://pasj.asj.or.jp/v63/sp2/63s208/63s208-frame.html) + Y. Shirasaki, M. Tanaka, M. Ohishi, Y. Mizumoto, N. Yasuda, and T. Takata, PASJ, 2011, 63, 469 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **May 16-20, 2011** - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://dame.dsf.unina.it/ivoa_interop_2011.html) + + (Naples, Italy) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **July 5, 2011** - [Science with the Virtual Observatory](http://www.inasan.ru/eng/conferences/jenam2011/sps3.html) + + (St. Petersburg, Russia) + + A one-day session of [JENAM-2011](http://www.jenam2011.org/): European Week of + Astronomy and Space Science (July 4-8, 2011). Topics will include: Modern + astronomical data resources, VO tools/ instruments/data mining/data analysis, + Results of VO scientific applications, Interaction between VO community and + other astronomers, Future of VO. Preserving and digitizing legacy data. + +* **September 19-23, 2011** - [IAU Symposium 285: New Horizons in Time Domain Astronomy](http://www.physics.ox.ac.uk/IAUS285) + + (Oxford, United Kingdom) + + This symposium will cover all aspects of time-domain astronomy, interpreting + its various forms to obtain a detailed understanding of the physics involved. + Focus sessions include one on using the VO to study the time domain. + +* **17-21 October, 2011** - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2011) + + (Pune, India) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Chenzou Cui +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) + +[rss](/newsletter/index.xml) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/007.md b/content/newsletter/007.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..137f8d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/007.md @@ -0,0 +1,287 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - October 2011" +date: 2011-10-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- IVOA Recommendations Available from arXiv & ADS +- US VAO's Iris SED Analysis Tool +- VOIPortal +- VO-India Android application +- VOPlot v1.7 +- FITSManager +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 19 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, Spain, the United Kingdom, and the United States and inter-governmental +organizations (ESA and ESO). Membership is open to other national and +international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="adsarxivivoa.png" >}} + +### IVOA Recommendations Available from arXiv & ADS + +All the core IVOA documents are now available from arXiv and are listed in ADS. +This currently includes all IVOA Recommendations as well as the IVOA +Architecture paper. This gives the documents greater exposure and provides a +simple, standard way for people to cite these important publications in the +mainstream literature. All IVOA recommendations currently in ADS can be found +[here](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/basic_connect?qsearch=%22IVOA+recommendation%22). +We plan to update the list in the near future and incorporate all these papers +in the main astronomy database. + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +{{< side-image image="h-596-iris_final.png" >}} + +### US VAO's Iris SED Analysis Tool + +Iris is a new desktop tool for construction and analysis of spectral energy +distributions (SEDs). Iris enables the construction of an SED from multiple +spectral and photometric data segments across a wide spectral range. It also +allows the user to fit the resulting SED with empirical and/or theoretical +models. SED data may be uploaded into the application from VOTable and FITS +format files, or imported directly from the NASA Extragalactic Database (NED). +Iris also includes the capability to convert from other formats to a FITS or +VOTable. Iris also writes the resulting SEDs, and their fits, to external data +files. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="voiportal.png" thumbnail="voiportal_thumb.png" >}} + +### VOIPortal + +VOIPortal is an entry point to all VO-India (VOI) web services including the VOI +[Mosaic](http://vo.iucaa.ernet.in/%7Evoi/VOIMosaicService.html) and +[PyMorph](http://vo.iucaa.ernet.in/%7Evoi/VOIPymorphService.html) web +applications. Users can also browse & download data produced by Mosaic and +PyMorph in their VOI userspace. The beta release of VOIPortal includes +enhancements such as the ability to add iGoogle gadgets, sharing gadgets, +support for multiple tabs, and 'drag and drop' layout changes. VOI gadgets are +also published to the iGoogle gadget directory. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="CosmoCal-screenshot.jpg" thumbnail="CosmoCal-screenshot_thumb.jpg" >}} + +### VO-India Android application + +VO-India releases Android Cosmological Calculator v1.0 Beta. Given user input +values for the Hubble constant, Omega(matter), Omega(vacuum) and redshift, the +Cosmological Calculator returns the co-moving radial distance and volume, the +angular-size distance at the specified redshift, the scale (kpc/arcsec), and the +luminosity distance. One may also choose between a flat and open universe. This +application is published as a free downloadable *.apk file and can be installed +on any Android 2.2 or higher mobile device. The Cosmological Calculator has been +adapted from +[Ned Wright's Cosmology Calculator](http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/CosmoCalc.html). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="projection_overlay1.jpg" thumbnail="projection_overlay1_thumb.jpg" >}} + +### VOPlot v1.7 + +In v1.6, VOPlot had undergone a major GUI upgrade making it simpler and more +flexible to use. All the plots are dynamically linked to each other as well as +to the launcher. The user can now plot columns from different VOTables against +each other. VOPlot v1.7 builds on this and has a host of new features, including +a classic "outline" format for 2D histogram, additional functionality for +projection plots (e.g. support for Galactic Lat/Long), cone search with +multi-word searching, and the use of the logical operators AND/OR. VOPlot v1.7 +also provides better handling of "faulty data" while parsing an ascii file. All +this comes with a fully updated user guide as well. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="fitsmanager.png" thumbnail="fitsmanager_thumb.png" >}} + +### FITSManager + +FITSManager is a desktop application for astronomers to efficiently manage and +use FITS files hosted in their personal computers, bringing the VO to its users +in a seamless and transparent way. FITSManager provides specific functions for +FITS file management like thumbnail, preview, type dependent icons, and header +keyword indexing and search. FITSManager supports SAMP, so that files in FITS or +VOTable can be sent to SAMP-ready VO tools such as +[Aladin](http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/) or +[TOPCAT](http://www.star.bristol.ac.uk/~mbt/topcat/). +([Published paper](http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.newast.2011.06.009)) + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[Astroinformatics of galaxies and quasars: a new general method for photometric redshifts estimation](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1107.3160L) + +Laurino, O.; D'Abrusco, R.; Longo, G.; Riccio, G. + +With the availability of the huge amounts of data produced by current and future +large multi-band photometric surveys, photometric redshifts have become a +crucial tool for extragalactic astronomy and cosmology. In this paper we present +a novel method, called Weak Gated Experts (WGE), which allows to derive +photometric redshifts through a combination of data mining techniques. The WGE, +like many other machine learning techniques, is based on the exploitation of a +spectroscopic knowledge base composed by sources for which a spectroscopic value +of the redshift is available. This method achieves a variance in the redshift +residuals (zphot - zspec) of 2.3x10-4 and 0.08 for the reconstruction of the +photometric redshifts for the optical galaxies from the SDSS and for the optical +quasars respectively, while the Root Mean Square (RMS) of the redshift residuals +distributions for the two experiments is respectively equal to 0.021 and 0.35. +The WGE provides also a mechanism for the estimation of the accuracy of each +photometric redshift. We also present and discuss the catalogs obtained for the +optical SDSS galaxies, for the optical candidate quasars extracted from the DR7 +SDSS photometric dataset, and for optical SDSS candidate quasars observed by +GALEX in the UV range. The WGE method exploits the new technological paradigm +provided by the Virtual Observatory and the emerging field of Astroinformatics. + +2011 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, in press + +### Refereed Publications + +* [WISE/2MASS-SDSS brown dwarfs candidates using Virtual Observatory tools](http://arxiv.org/abs/1108.1724) + Aberasturi, M., Solano, E., Martin, E. L. + 2011 Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press +* [A universal ultraviolet-optical colour-colour-magnitude relation of galaxies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011arXiv1102.1159C) + Chilingarian, Igor; Zolotukhin, Ivan + 2011 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, in press +* [TESELA: a new Virtual Observatory tool to determine blank fields for astronomical observations](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.19464.x) + Cardiel, N.; Jiménez-Esteban, F. M.; Alacid, J. M.; Solano, E.; Aberasturi, M. + 2011 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Online Early +* [Defining and cataloging exoplanets: the exoplanet.eu database](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...532A..79S) + Schneider, J.; Dedieu, C.; Le Sidaner, P.; Savalle, R.; Zolotukhin, I. + 2011 Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 532, id.A79 +* [Estimation of the XUV radiation onto close planets and their evaporation](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...532A...6S) + Sanz-Forcada, J., Micela, G., Ribas, I., Pollock, A. M. T., Eiroa, C., Velasco, A., Solano, E., Garcia-Alvarez, D. + 2011 Astronomy & Astrophysics, 532, A6 +* [On the use of the Virtual Observatory to select calibrators for phase-referenced astrometry of exoplanet-host stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.414..108B) + Beust H., Bonneau D., Mourard D., Lafrasse S., Mella G., Duvert G., Chelli A. + 2011 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 414, Issue 1, pp. 108-115 +* [A search for new hot subdwarf stars by means of Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A&A...530A...2O) + Oreiro R., Rodriguez-Lopez C., Solano E., Ulla A., Ostensen R., Garcia-Torres M + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 530, id.A2 +* [New Optical Reddening Maps of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011AJ....141..158H) + Haschke R., Grebel E.K., Duffau S. + 2011 The Astronomical Journal, Volume 141, Issue 5, article id. 158 +* [Early Science Result from the Japanese Virtual Observatory: AGN and Galaxy Clustering at z = 0.3 to 3.0Y.](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011PASJ...63S.469S) + Shirasaki, M. Tanaka, M. Ohishi, Y. Mizumoto, N. Yasuda, and T. Taka. + 2011 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, Vol.63, No.SP2, pp.469--491 +* [Enhanced Management of Personal Astronomical Data with FITSManager](http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.4847) + Chenzhou Cui, Dongwei Fan, Yongheng Zhao, Ajit Kembhavi, Boliang He, Zihuang Cao, Jian Li, Deoyani Nandrekar + 2011 Accepted for publication in New Astronomy +* [Photometric Catalogue of Quasars and Other Point Sources in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey](http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.2173) + Sheelu Abraham, Ninan Sajeeth Philip, Ajit Kembhavi, Yogesh G Wadadekar, Rita Sinha + 2011 Accepted for publication in MNRAS Main Journal + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **10-13 October, 2011** - National Workshop on Science with the Virtual Observatory + + (Kochi, India) + + With newer tools for the acquisition and processing of astronomical data from + archives being introduced by the worldwide VO community, research in astronomy + has become easier than ever before. Newman Collage, (Kerala, India) in + collaboration with IUCAA (Pune, India) is conducting a national workshop on + Science with the Virtual Observatory to present the latest developments in the + VO to the research community. + +* **17-21 October, 2011** - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://voi.iucaa.ernet.in:9090/InterOp_2011/framework/mainTemplate.jsp) + + (Pune, India) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **8 January, 2012** - "Science Tools for Data-Intensive Astronomy" VO Workshop at AAS 219 + + (Austin, TX) + + This workshop will be focused on the science tools for data discovery, + visualization, and analysis. The workshop is structured in the form of two + independent half-day sessions (the first half aimed at high school and + community college educators, the second at research astronomers) and is + designed to demonstrate the emerging set of tools and services for + data-intensive astronomy. To register for an AAS workshop, please visit the + [conference website](http://aas.org/meetings/aas219). In cases of documented + need, the $35 registration fee can be reimbursed upon request. Organized and + sponsored by the [US Virtual Astronomical Observatory](http://www.usvao.org/). + +* **May 2012** - IVOA Interoperability Meeting + + (Washington, DC) (To Be Confirmed) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Chenzou Cui +- Evanthia Hatziminaoglou +- Thomas. A. McGlynn +- Christopher J. Miller +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/008.md b/content/newsletter/008.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c94574d --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/008.md @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - May 2012" +date: 2012-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Issue dedicated to Dr. Dave De Young +- US VAO Data Discovery Portal +- VOSA (VO Sed Analyzer) 3.0 +- US VAO Cross-Comparison Tool +- VOPlot v1.8 Beta +- CDS XMatch Service +- US VAO Time Series Search Tool +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 19 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United States and an +inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other national and +international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +> This issue is dedicated to the memory of +> [Dr. Dave De Young](http://www.usvao.org/news/?p=261), one of the pioneers of +> the Virtual Observatory movement. Dave, who was an astronomer at NOAO from 1980 +> until his retirement in September 2011, was Project Scientist of the National +> Virtual Observatory (2002-2009) and of the Virtual Astronomical Observatory +> (2009-2011). He was a a great source of strength and inspiration for the IVOA, +> of which he was the Vice-Chair (2006-2007) and Chair (2007-2008). Through his +> role as the Chair of the Standing Committee on Science Priorities (2008-2011) +> Dave did much to target VO efforts towards applications to scientific issues, +> rather than just technology development. Dave's presence will be greatly missed +> at IVOA meetings, during the sessions, as well as in the evenings where he +> dazzled everyone with his knowledge, wisdom and personality. +> _- Ajit Kembhavi (IVOA Chair) -_ + +--- + +# VO applications highlights + +{{< side-image image="vao_portal_icon.png" >}} + +### US VAO Data Discovery Portal + + +Find datasets from thousands of astronomical collections known to the VO and +over wide areas of the sky. This includes important collections from archives +around the world. Feedback on your experience with the tool is appreciated -- +please send your comments, suggestions, and questions to the +[VAO Help Desk](http://www.usvao.org/contact.php). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="LogoSVO.png" >}} + +### VOSA (VO Sed Analyzer) 3.0 + +VOSA is a tool developed by the Spanish VO to determine physical parameters +(e.g. temperatures, gravities, masses, ages) of astronomical objects through the +comparison of photometry gathered from VO services, with collections of +theoretical models. VOSA 3.0 represents a profound change with respect to +previous versions: new VO services, new theoretical collections, and new +functionalities such as template fitting and estimation of the extinction, +making VOSA a powerful tool in many areas of research astrophysics. VOSA can +also be used as a platform to develop new specific applications for different +astrophysical problems benefiting from a common methodological base (e.g., +[Sanchez-Janssen 2011IAUS..277..230S](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011IAUS..277..230S)). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="SCC_small.png" >}} + +### US VAO Cross-Comparison Tool + +Perform fast positional cross-matches between an input table of up to 1 million +sources and common astronomical source catalogs, such as 2MASS, SDSS DR7 and +USNO-B. Feedback on your experience with the tool is appreciated -- please send +your comments, suggestions, and questions to the +[VAO Help Desk](http://www.usvao.org/contact.php). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="voplot_thumb.jpg" >}} + +### VOPlot v1.8 Beta + +VOPlot v1.8Beta includes many enhancements and bug fixes. To name a few v1.8Beta +supports multi-grid plots for 2D Scatter-Plot which allows the user to have +multiple plots having grid size from 1x1 to 3x3 in a single window. Paginated +view is added to see data in tabular format which allows user to navigate +systematically. Provision to label Lat/Long lines is also added. Users can now +plot a cumulative histogram for all histogram types. VOPlot 1.8Beta shows the +metadata of a FITS file instantaneously while the actual loading happens in +background. VOPlot v1.8Beta also provides better handling of "faulty data" while +parsing an ASCII file. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="CDSXMatchScreenshot.png" thumbnail="CDSXMatchScreenshot_thumb.png" >}} + +### CDS XMatch Service + +CDS Xmatch is a new service for efficient positional cross-matching of very +large catalogues. Input catalogues include all (~10000) VizieR tables, a tabular +view of the Simbad database, plus GALEX, UKIDSS DR5 LAS, SDSS DR8, and +user-uploaded tables. The service has been designed for large jobs; for example, +the entire SDSS DR8 can be cross-matched with the 2MASS point source catalogue +in less than 17 minutes, resulting in ~55x106 cross-matched associations with +separations <2.5", and producing a ~15GB output file. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="vao_timeSeries_icon.png" >}} + +### US VAO Time Series Search Tool + +Discover time-series data from the Harvard Time Series Center, Catalina +Real-time Transient Survey, and the NASA Exoplanet archive - and analyze them +with the NASA Exoplanet Archive periodogram application. Feedback on your +experience with the tool is appreciated -- please send your comments, +suggestions, and questions to the +[VAO Help Desk](http://www.usvao.org/contact.php). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[Identification of red high proper-motion objects in Tycho-2 and 2MASS catalogues using Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1201.5315J) + +Jiménez-Esteban, F. M.; Caballero, J. A.; Dorda, R.; Miles-Páez, P. A.; Solano, E. + +Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 539, id.A86 + +With available Virtual Observatory tools, we looked for new M dwarfs in the +solar neighbourhood and M giants with high tangential velocities. From an +all-sky cross-match between the optical Tycho-2 and the near-infrared 2MASS +catalogues, we selected objects with proper motions μ > 50 mas yr-1 and very red +VT - Ks colours. For the most interesting targets, we collected multi-wavelength +photometry, constructed spectral energy distributions, estimated effective +temperatures and surface gravities from fits to atmospheric models, performed +time-series analysis of ASAS V-band light curves, and assigned spectral types +from low-resolution spectroscopy obtained with CAFOS at the 2.2 m Calar Alto +telescope. We got a sample of 59 bright red high proper-motion objects, +including fifty red giants, four red dwarfs, and five objects reported in this +work for the first time. The five new stars have magnitudes VT ≈ 10.8-11.3 mag, +reduced proper motions midway between known dwarfs and giants, near-infrared +colours typical of giants, and effective temperatures Teff ≈ 2900-3400 K. From +our time-series analysis, we discovered a long secondary period in Ruber 4 and +an extremely long primary period in Ruber 6. With the CAFOS spectra, we +confirmed the red giant nature of Ruber 7 and 8, the last of which seems to be +one of the brightest metal-poor M giants ever identified. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Optical Spectroscopy with the Technology of Virtual Observatory](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011BaltA..20..531S) + Škoda, P. Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 20, p. 531-53.9 +* [New ultracool subdwarfs identified in large-scale surveys using Virtual Observatory tools: Part I: UKIDSS LAS DR5 vs SDSS DR7](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1204.4328L) + N. Lodieu, M. Espinoza Contreras, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, E. Solano, M. Aberasturi, E. L. Martín. Accepted by A&A. +* [A universal ultraviolet-optical colour-colour-magnitude relation of galaxies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012MNRAS.419.1727C) + Chilingarian, I., Zolotukhin, I., 2012, MNRAS, 419, 1727 +* [Astroinformatics of galaxies and quasars: a new general method for photometric redshifts estimation](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.418.2165L) + Laurino, O., D'Abrusco, R., Longo, G., Riccio, G., 2011, MNRAS, 418, 2165 +* [WISE/2MASS-SDSS brown dwarfs candidates using Virtual Observatory tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...534L...7A) + Aberasturi, M., Solano, E., Martin, E. L., A&A, 2011, 534, L7 +* [SearchCal: a Virtual Observatory tool for searching calibrators in optical long-baseline interferometry. II. The faint-object case](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2006A%26A...456..789B) + Bonneau, D., Delfosse, X., Mourard, D., Lafrasse, S., Mella, G., Cetre, S., Clausse, J.-M., Zins, G., A&A, 2011, 535, A53 +* [TESELA: a new Virtual Observatory tool to determine blank fields for astronomical observations](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011MNRAS.417.3061C) + Cardiel, N., Jimenez-Esteban, F. M., Alacid, J. M., Solano, E., Aberasturi, M., 2011, MNRAS, 417, 3061 +* [The Parkes Observatory Pulsar Data Archive](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011PASA...28..202H) + Hobbs, G.; Miller, D.; Manchester, R. N.; Dempsey, J.; Chapman, J. M.; Khoo, J.; Applegate, J.; Bailes, M.; Bhat, N. D. R.; Bridle, R.; and 32 coauthors.PASA, Volume 28, Issue 3, pp. 202-214 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **21-25 May 2012 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.ivoa.net/cgi-bin/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2012)** + + (Urbana, IL, USA) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **9-11 July, 2012 - [.Astronomy 4](http://dotastronomy.com/)** + + (Heidelberg, Germany) + + The Internet provides an incredible platform for astronomers and astrophysical + research. .Astronomy (pronounced 'dot-astronomy') aims to bring together an + international community of astronomy researchers, developers, educators and + communicators to showcase and build upon these many web-based projects, from + outreach and education to research tools and data analysis. + +* **10-13 September, 2012 - [AstroInformatics 2012](http://www.astro.caltech.edu/ai12/)** + + (Redmond, WA) + + Astronomy, like many other fields, is becoming exponentially data-rich, and + the tasks of data management, data exploration, and knowledge discovery become + central to our research enterprise, bringing along many technical and + methodological challenges. Information technology also provides the stage + where we collaborate and interact, and publish, preserve, and disseminate + knowledge. The general philosophy behind the conference is to be + future-oriented, and essentially define the emerging discipline of + AstroInformatics. + +* **23-28 September, 2012 - [Session on "e-Infrastructures and the VO for Planetary Sciences"](http://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EPSC2012/session/11477) at [EPSC 2012](http://www.epsc2012.eu/)** + + (Madrid, Spain) + + A VO session entitled "e-infrastructures and the VO for planetary sciences" + will be held at the European Planetary Science Congress 2012 (IFEMA-Feria de + Madrid 23-28 September) as session MT2 in the group "Missions and Techniques". + Call for papers abstract deadline is 23 May 2012. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Chenzou Cui +- Mark Taylor +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/009.md b/content/newsletter/009.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a03bee --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/009.md @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA NEWSLETTER - October 2012" +date: 2012-10-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- BRAVO VO School and Brazilian National Astronomy Meeting +- NASA HEASARC Xamin Catalog & Archive Interface has VO Inside +- VOSpec version 6.5 - Photometry now in VOSpec! +- VisIVO Science Gateway +- TAPHandle: Accessing multiple TAP services from your Browser +- Taverna looks at the sky +- AppLauncher and SAMP Become Transparent +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 19 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United States and an +inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other national and +international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +BRAVO VO School and Brazilian National Astronomy Meeting. VO activities will be +prominent in Brazil in October with VO presentations at the +[Sociedade Astronômica Brasileira XXXVII Reunião Anual](http://www.sab-astro.org.br/sab37/index.htm), +and the [Brazilian Virtual Observatory VO School](http://www.astro.iag.usp.br/~bravo/school/). +These events, to be held in the week before the October IVOA interoperability +meeting in São Paulo, will highlight VO science, infrastructure and education +and outreach activities. BRAVO has organized the VO School for South American +students and post-docs to learn about and get hands-on experience with VO tools +and services. VO scientists from US, European, and Indian Virtual Observatory +projects have cooperated to make a joint program of tutorials and to help the +participants use VO for their science. + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="xamin.jpeg" thumbnail="xamin_thumb.jpeg" >}} + +### NASA HEASARC Xamin Catalog & Archive Interface has VO Inside + +Virtual Observatory access is now becoming a standard feature of data archives. +NASA’s High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center’s new Xamin +catalog and archive interface has had the VO built into it from the ground up. +Xamin’s use of VO protocols allows Xamin users to query data at MAST, IRSA, CDS +and many other astronomical institutions around the world — not just the +HEASARC. Users can download catalog information and astronomical data using the +cone, table, image and spectrum VO access protocols. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="VOSpecv6.5.png" thumbnail="VOSpecv6.5_thumb.png" >}} + +### VOSpec version 6.5 - Photometry now in VOSpec! + +The ESA-VO team is pleased to announce the release of VOSpec version 6.5. The +new version accesses early photometry services from the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic +Database (NED) and CDS VizieR. Spectra from Simple Spectral Access (SSAP) +services can now be combined with photometric data from VizieR and NED databases +to build combined Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) that fulfil new science +cases. The following videos demonstrate the new capabilities: +[Photometry in VOSpec](http://www.sciops.esa.int/SD/ESAVO/images/VOSpec/VOSpec_V6_5_Photometry.htm) +and [Building SEDs](http://www.sciops.esa.int/SD/ESAVO/images/VOSpec/VOSpec_v6_5_Phot2.htm). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="visivo.png" >}} + +### VisIVO Science Gateway + +The new product of the VisIVO family is a science gateway aimed at creating a +working environment for analysis and visualization of astrophysical data. This +product offers its services through a web portal that has been deployed in the +SCIentific Gateway Based User Support (SCI-BUS) project, a European Commission +funded project. This project is a web environment in which the scientist can +design pipelines (workflow is the technological object that better implements +the “pipeline” concept), share them, and seamlessly run them on clusters, +service grids or desktop grids. There are several ready-to-use visualization +workflows that allow the scientist to import data and build interactively +customized 3D visualization and movies using VisIVO visualization tool that is +embedded in the gateway. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="TapHandle.png" thumbnail="tap64.png" >}} + +### TAPHandle: Accessing multiple TAP services from your Browser + +TAPHandle is a web application designed to mine multiple Table Access Protocol +(TAP) resources from a simple browser. TAP services provide SQL-like access to +astronomical tables and databases. TAP services accessed by TAPHandle are +presented as one single browsable resource. This tool helps to explore tables by +showing the columns available and enables users to formulate queries without +typing code. A shopping cart service allows the user to download multiple +resources of interest in one archive. The retrieved data files pass through a +dynamic filter that binds data sets to appropriate applications (preview, SAMP +clients) according to their content description and access format. The last +release also enables browsing of huge TAP services such as Vizier. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="AstroTaverna.png" >}} + +### Taverna looks at the sky + +AstroTaverna is a plugin for the Taverna 2.4 workflow engine that packages VO +web services and existing astronomical tools such as Sesame and STILTS for use +as building blocks to construct workflows. Capabilities include searching the VO +registry for services to query remote catalogue, image and spectral archives, +efficient manipulation and display of table data and metadata, name resolution, +sky coordinate conversions, and more. AstroTaverna is developed within the +Wf4Ever project. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="applauncher.png" >}} + +### AppLauncher and SAMP Become Transparent + +AppLauncher is the new Jean-Marie Mariotti Center (JMMC) software to +automatically start Simple Application Messaging Protocol (SAMP) applications +'on-demand'. SAMP applications use the SAMP protocol to interoperate and +communicate with one another. With AppLauncher there is now no more need to have +applications running to send them SAMP messages, AppLauncher manages the process +for you. Users will also easily discover tools they do not yet know, through +SAMP or with the provided Application Dock. AppLauncher is freely available on +the JMMC website, and the technical group is eager to receive your feedback and +include any new software in it. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[Multiband Study of Radio Sources of the Rcr Catalogue with Virtual Observatory Tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..371Z) + +Zhelenkova, O. P.; Soboleva, N. S.; Majorova, E. K.; Temirova, A. V. + +Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 371-378 + +We present early results of our multiband study of the RATAN Cold Revised (RCR) +catalogue obtained from seven cycles of the ``Cold'' survey carried with the +RATAN-600 radio telescope at 7.6 cm in 1980--1999, at the declination of the SS +433 source. We used the 2MASS and LAS UKIDSS infrared surveys, the DSS-II and +SDSS DR7 optical surveys, as well as the USNO-B1 and GSC-II catalogues, the +VLSS, TXS, NVSS, FIRST and GB6 radio surveys to accumulate information about the +sources. For radio sources that have no detectable optical candidate in optical +or infrared catalogues, we additionally looked through images in several bands +from the SDSS, LAS UKIDSS, DPOSS, 2MASS surveys and also used co-added frames in +different bands. We reliably identified 76% of radio sources of the RCR +catalogue. We used the ALADIN and SAOImage DS9 scripting capabilities, +interoperability services of ALADIN and TOPCAT, and also other Virtual +Observatory (VO) tools and resources, such as CASJobs, NED, Vizier, and WSA, for +effective data access, visualization and analysis. Without VO tools it would +have been problematic to perform our study. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [CLaSPS: A New Methodology for Knowledge Extraction from Complex Astronomical Data Sets](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...755...92D) + R. D'Abrusco, G. Fabbiano, G. Djorgovski, C. Donalek, O. Laurino and G. Longo + 2012, ApJ, 755, 92 + +* [TAPAS, a VO archive at the IRAM 30-m telescope](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ExA....34...65L) + Leon, Stephane; Espigares, Victor; Ruíz, José Enrique; Verdes-Montenegro, Lourdes; Mauersberger, Rainer; Brunswig, Walter; Kramer, Carsten; Santander-Vela, Juan de Dios; Wiesemeyer, Helmut. + Experimental Astronomy, Volume 34, Issue 1, pp.65-88 + +* [Science with the Vo: Spectroscopic Studies of Herbig Ae/Be Stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..379B) + Baines, D.; Gonzalez, J.; Arviset, C.; Barbarisi, I.; Laruelo, A.; Leon, I.; Ortiz de Landaluce, I.; Osuna, P.; Rios, C.; Salgado, J. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 379-386 + +* [UkrVO Joint Digitized Archive and Scientific Prospects](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..356V) + Vavilova, I. B.; Pakuliak, L. K.; Protsyuk, Yu. I.; Shlyapnikov, A. A.; Savanevich, V. E.; Kondrashova, N. N.; Yatsenko, A. I.; Andruk, V. N. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 356-365 + +* [Vamdc: the Infrastructure](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..349L) + Le Sidaner, Pierre; Ryabchikova, Tatiana + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 349-355 + +* [Spectral Analysis via the Virtual Observatory: the Service TheoSSA](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..341R) + Ringat, E.; Rauch, T.; Werner, K. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 341-347 + +* [Cross Catalogue Matching with Virtual Observatory and Parametrization of Stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..319M) + Malkov, O.; Dluzhnevskaya, O.; Karpov, S.; Kilpio, E.; Kniazev, A.; Mironov, A.; Sichevskij, S. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 319-330 + +* [The New Version of the Binary Star Database (bdb)](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..309K) + Kaygorodov, P.; Debray, B.; Kolesnikov, N.; Kovaleva, D.; Malkov, O. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 309-318 + +* [Science Initiatives of the us Virtual Astronomical Observator](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012BaltA..21..301H)y + Hanisch, Robert J. + Baltic Astronomy, Vol. 21, p. 301-308 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +* [All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract +* [All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **21-26 October 2012 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2012Venue)** + + (São Paulo, Brazil) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **4-8 November 2012 - [Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XXII](http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu/Conferences/ADASS2012/)** + + (Champaign, Illinois, USA) + + The ADASS conference provides a forum for scientists and developers concerned + with algorithms, software and software systems employed in the acquisition, + reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **14 November 2012 - [VO Community Day - University of Michigan](http://www.usvao.org/support-community/vo-community-day-michigan/)** + + (Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA) + + During these “VO Days”, aimed at research astronomers, VO experts from the US + Virtual Astronomical Observatory demonstrate new tools and services for + data-intensive astronomy in the context of a range of science use cases and + tutorials. + +* **29 November 2012 - [VO Community Day - Space Telescope Science Institute](http://www.usvao.org/support-community/vo-community-day-baltimore/)** + + (Baltimore, Maryland, USA) + + During these “VO Days”, aimed at research astronomers, VO experts from the US + Virtual Astronomical Observatory (VAO) demonstrate new tools and services for + data-intensive astronomy in the context of a range of science use cases and + tutorials. + +* **3-7 December, 2012 - VO Astronomical Applications Workshop, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India** + + The workshop will introduce postgraduate and research students to the use of + VO techniques in various astronomical applications. + +* **4-6 December 2012 - Italian VO workshop, INAF Headquarters, Rome** + + The workshop will cover three topics: working with the Solar System and + High-Energy communities to meet their VO needs, hands-on sessions for + publishing data in the VO, and hands-on session on using VO-aware + applications. + +---- + +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** + +- Mark G. Allen +- Deborah Baines +- Sarah Emery Bunn +- Chenzou Cui +- Mark Taylor +- Jonathan Tedds + +[write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +[Subscribe to email notifications of the IVOA Newsletter](http://www.eso.org/lists/listinfo/ivoa-news) + +[newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/archives.html) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/010.md b/content/newsletter/010.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49473a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/010.md @@ -0,0 +1,381 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - May 2013" +date: 2013-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- New IVOA website +- VOPlot +- Aladin lite: a simple visualizer for the browser +- AstroStat +- Iris - Added capabilities for SED analysis +- seleste +- VO Invades Python! +- FOREST: a new heliophysics data system +- Australian All-Sky Virtual Observatory +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Sarah Emery Bunn, +Chenzou Cui, Mark Taylor & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 19 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United States and an +inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other national and +international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You +can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +New IVOA website! The IVOA is pleased to announce a shiny new version of our +website (). As well as an attractive new design and general +wash and brush-up, the idea was to improve the navigational structure. Different +types of visitors can follow different paths. Very general information about the +IVOA as an organization can be found in the "[About](/about/)" section. +Scientists who want to find out what the VO is about, and how to use VO tools to +do science, should use the "[Astronomers](/astronomers/)" section - in this +section there is also a page about the +[VO for students and the general public](/astronomers/vo_for_public/). Technical +types, for example, applications writers, or data center staff who want to +deploy services, can find much more nitty gritty detail in the +"[Deployers](/deployers/)" section. Last but not least, people who are actually +participating in IVOA standards development and discussion can get straight to +their favourite working group mailing lists and so on, in the +"[Members](/members/)" section. We hope you enjoy the new look! + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="VOPlot.jpg" thumbnail="VOPlot_thumb.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### VOPlot + +VOPlot is a tool for visualizing astronomical data, and acts on data available +in VOTABLE, ASCII and FITS formats. VOPlot has undergone considerable +improvements in the past couple of years and incremental versions have been +released regularly. The latest version features Table Access Protocol (TAP), +allowing users to query TAP compatible catalogs. The helpset is now bundled +within VOPlot. Minor ticks have been included within the plot properties. Users +can view the points with a greater precision, in order to pinpoint the point +location. A new functionality makes it possible to draw a line between any two +points in the graph. An updated user guide is released with v1.8. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="aladin-lite.png" thumbnail="aladin-lite-thumb.png" position="left" >}} + +### Aladin lite: a simple visualizer for the browser + +CDS is releasing the first version of Aladin lite, a light version of Aladin +running in the browser and geared towards simple visualization of a sky region. +The first version allows one to visualize image surveys (JPEG multi-resolution +HEALPix all-sky surveys) and superimpose tabular (VOTable) and footprints +(STC-S) data. Aladin lite is powered by the HTML5 canvas technology, supported +on many platforms including desktop browsers, tablets, adn smartphones. It is +intended to replace the Aladin Java applet technology. The full-featured Aladin +Java version will still be developed and will be oriented for standalone usage +only. Aladin lite is easily embeddable on any web page (a few dozen KB) and can +also be controlled through a Javascript API. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="AstroStat.jpg" thumbnail="AstroStat_thumb.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### AstroStat + +VO-India has recently released AstroStat, a tool that allows astronomers to use +both simple and sophisticated statistical routines on large datasets. This tool +uses a large public-domain statistical computing package called R. AstroStat has +a visual interface that is easy to comprehend and results are presented in a +well formatted manner with focus on important output parameters. It uses a third +party R library 'ggplot2' to create publication quality graphs. Help sections +explaining all the routines in sufficient detail are built into AstroStat. A TAP +client has been integrated into AstroStat to access data from TAP compatible +catalogs. AstroStat is a significant improvement over a previous similar tool by +VO-India for statistical analysis. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="iris.png" position="left" >}} + +### Iris - Added capabilities for SED analysis + +Iris, the VAO SED analysis tool, has been upgraded in v1.2 with visualization +capabilities that include a SED segment browser, metadata filtering by boolean +expression, and display of individual point metadata. A plug-in framework has +been added so that users can extend Iris to perform their own specific tasks. +The ASDC group has developed a plug-in that is packaged with Iris. This plug-in +serves to provide data from the ASDC SED data holdings, and also provides an +example of how users can develop their own plug-ins. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="seleste.png" position="right" >}} + +### seleste + +seleste is a tool that uses VO TAP standards and ADQL protocols to access +archives that expose tabular data, and query them using a uniform interface. +Compared to applications designed to query specific datasets at a specific +location using pre-defined query forms, seleste allows ad-hoc queries against +any discoverable archive through a common interface. The architecture includes +an application with a graphical user interface, a set of command line tools, and +a library that interoperates with VO services and applications. Catalogs already +available include: the Chandra Source Catalog, SDSS, 2MASS, Hipparcos, and more. +The results of seleste queries can be saved or passed on to another VO tool, +such as Topcat. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="python-powered-vo.png" position="left" >}} + +### VO Invades Python! + +The Virtual Astronomical Observatory (VAO) has been busy working to bring the +power of the VO into Python, and two products are on their way. The first, +VAOpy, is a python package that makes it possible to query archives for images, +catalog sources, spectra, and spectral line data, all from a python script or +interactive session. One can also discover archives and their services by +querying the VO registry. This package is built on top of the widely used +AstroPy python package. The VAO has just released a beta version and is actively +seeking feedback on its API from python developers in the community. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# New projects + +{{< side-image image="forest_demo_v2_2_thumb.png" position="right" >}} + +### FOREST: a new heliophysics data system + +FOREST is a project developing a quick-look semantic search virtual observatory +for heliophysics, which allows integration, visualisation and searching of +observations from multiple instruments and multiple spacecraft. It aims to +support future missions such as Solar Orbiter. FOREST uses an RDF model to +relate observations to metadata. The data model is based on IVOA recommendations +such as the STC, Characterisation and Observation data models. A prototype of +FOREST with an advanced web UI frontend and a GAVO Data Center Helper Suite +backend is under development for ESA by Skytek Ltd. and Trinity College Dublin. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="asvo.jpg" position="left" >}} + +### Australian All-Sky Virtual Observatory + +The Australian VO informs us of The All-Sky Virtual Observatory project +consisting of [SkyMapper](http://www.asvo.org.au/about/about-skymapper/), which +will provide an integrated and comprehensive environment for the hosting, +analysis, and exploration of the +[SkyMapper Southern-Sky Survey](http://rsaa.anu.edu.au/observatories/siding-spring-observatory/telescopes/skymapper). +And [TAO](http://www.asvo.org.au/about/about-tao) (Theoretical Astrophysical +Observatory), which will provide access to several cosmological simulations, +galaxy formation models and processing on Swinburne University's super-computer. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[Machine-assisted discovery of relationships in astronomy](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1093/mnras/stt329) + +_Graham, Matthew J.; Djorgovski, S. G.; Mahabal, Ashish A.; Donalek, Ciro; Drake, Andrew J._ +_Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2013 accepted_ + +High-volume feature-rich data sets are becoming the bread-and-butter of 21st +century astronomy but present significant challenges to scientific discovery. In +particular, identifying scientifically significant relationships between sets of +parameters is non-trivial. Similar problems in biological and geosciences have +led to the development of systems which can explore large parameter spaces and +identify potentially interesting sets of associations. In this paper, we +describe the application of automated discovery systems of relationships to +astronomical data sets, focusing on an evolutionary programming technique and an +information-theory technique. We demonstrate their use with classical +astronomical relationships - the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram and the Fundamental +Plane of elliptical galaxies. We also show how they work with the issue of +binary classification which is relevant to the next generation of large synoptic +sky surveys, such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST). We find that +comparable results to more familiar techniques, such as decision trees, are +achievable. Finally, we consider the reality of the relationships discovered and +how this can be used for feature selection and extraction. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope: The Final Archive](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1303.6131D) + _Dixon, William V.; Blair, William P.; Kruk, Jeffrey W.; Romelfanger, Mary L + To appear in Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2013_ + +* [Proper motions of young stars in Chamaeleon. I. A Virtual Observatory study of spectroscopically confirmed members](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...551A..46L) + _Lopez Martí, B.; Jimenez Esteban, F.; Bayo, A.; Barrado, D.; Solano, E.; Rodrigo, C. + A&A 2013, 551, 46L_ + +* [Automated rapid follow-up of Swift gamma-ray burst alerts at 15 GHz with the AMI Large Array](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.428.3114S) + _Staley, T. D.; Titterington, D. J.; Fender, R. P.; Swinbank, J. D.; van der Horst, A. J.; Rowlinson, A.; Scaife, A. M. M.; Grainge, K. J. B.; Pooley, G. G. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2014, 428, 3114_ + +* [Precovery of near-Earth asteroids by a citizen-science project of the Spanish Virtual Observatory](http://arxiv.org/abs/1302.5375) + _E. Solano, C. Rodrigo, R. Pulido, B. Carry + Accepted in Astron. Nachr_ + +* [The Millennium Run Observatory: first light](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.428..778O) + _Overzier, R.; Lemson, G.; Angulo, R. E.; Bertin, E.; Blaizot, J.; Henriques, B. M. B.; Marleau, G.-D.; White, S. D. M. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2013, 428, 778_ + +* [Query driven visualization of astronomical catalogs](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ExA....35..283B) + _Buddelmeijer, Hugo; Valentijn, Edwin A. + Experimental Astronomy, Volume 35, Issue 1-2, pp. 283-300_ + +* [A Virtual Observatory Census to Address Dwarfs Origins. AVOCADO - I. Science goals, sample selection and analysis tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1301.5320S) + _Sánchez-Janssen, R.; Amorín, R.; García-Vargas, M.; Gomes, J. M.; Huertas-Company, M.; Jiménez-Esteban, F.; Mollá, M.; Papaderos, P.; Pérez-Montero, E.;Rodrigo, C.; Sánchez Almeida, J.; Solano, E. + 2013, A&A accepted_ + +* [Building a VO-compliant Radio Astronomical DAta Model for Single-dish radio telescopes (RADAMS)](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ExA....34..623S) + _Santander-Vela, Juan de Dios; García, Emilio; Leon, Stephane; Espigares, Victor; Ruiz, José Enrique; Verdes-Montenegro, Lourdes; Solano, Enrique + Experimental Astronomy, Volume 34, Issue 3, pp.623-652_ + +* [The first planet detected in the WTS: an inflated hot Jupiter in a 3.35 d orbit around a late F star](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012MNRAS.427.1877C) + _Cappetta, M.; Saglia, R. P.; Birkby, J. L.; Koppenhoefer, J.; Pinfield, D. J.; Hodgkin, S. T.; Cruz, P.; et al. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 427, Issue 3, pp. 1877-1890._ + +* [Red supergiants around the obscured open cluster Stephenson 2](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012A&A...547A..15N) + _Negueruela, I.; Marco, A.; González-Fernández, C.; Jiménez-Esteban, F.; Clark, J. S.; Garcia, M.; Solano, E. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 547, id.A15 19 pp_. + +* [Efficient Catalog Matching with Dropout Detection](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PASP..125..218F) + _Fan, Dongwei; Budavári, Tamás; Szalay, Alexander S.; Cui, Chenzhou; Zhao, Yongheng + Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Volume 125, issue 924, pp.218-223_ + +* [Discovery of a Binary Brown Dwarf at 2 pc from the Sun](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...767L...1L) + _Luhman, K. L. + The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 767, Issue 1, article id. L1, 6 id. (2013)_ + +* [Tera-scale astronomical data analysis and visualization](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.429.2442H) + _Hassan, A. H.; Fluke, C. J.; Barnes, D. G.; Kilborn, V. A. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 429, Issue 3, p.2442-2455_ + +* [The UV and X-ray activity  of the M dwarfs within 10 pc of the Sun](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1093/mnras/stt225) + _Stelzer, B.; Marino, A.; Micela, G.; López-Santiago, J.; Liefke, C. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Advance Access. 17 pp_. + +* [Innocent Bystanders: Carbon Stars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...765...12G) + _Green, Paul + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 765, Issue 1, article id. 12, 19 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Stacking Star Clusters in M51: Searching for Faint X-Ray Binaries](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...763...96V) + _Vulic, N.; Barmby, P.; Gallagher, S. C + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 763, Issue 2, article id. 96, 12 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The VISTA Science Archive](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012A&A...548A.119C) + _Cross, N. J. G.; Collins, R. S.; Mann, R. G.; Read, M. A.; Sutorius, E. T. W.; Blake, R. P.; Holliman, M.; Hambly, N. C.; Emerson, J. P.; Lawrence, A.; Noddle, K. T. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 548, id.A119, 21 pp._ + +* [Easylife: The Data Reduct ion and Survey Handling System for VIPERS](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012PASP..124.1232G) + _Garilli, B.; Paioro, L.; Scodeggio, M.; Franzetti, P.; Fumana, M.; Guzzo, L. + Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, Volume 124, issue 921, pp.1232-1243_ + +* [The local luminosity function of star-forming galaxies derived from the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.429.1309N) + _Negrello, M.; Clemens, M.; Gonzalez-Nuevo, J.; De Zotti, G. and 17 coauthors + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 429, Issue 2, p.1309-1323_ + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +[All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +[All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **12-17 May, 2013 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://g-vo.org/pmwiki/Interop/Interop)** + + (Heidelberg, Germany) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **10-11 June, 2013 - [CoSADIE Astronomical Data Center Forum 2013](http://www.g-vo.org/cosadie-dcforum/)** + + (Heidelberg, Germany) + + The CoSADIE data center forum will bring together VO engineers and data + providers to foster an interchange of ideas and requirements. Data providers + are cordially invited to give talks on their perspective, while VO staff will + introduce key technologies and software to make data publishing in astronomy + easier, more effective, more sustainable and more user-friendly. + +* **16-18 September, 2013 - [.Astronomy 5](http://dotastronomy.com/)** + + (Cambridge, MA) + + .Astronomy is a three-day conference, unconference and hack day: all about + astronomy online. .Astronomy aims to bring together an international community + of astronomy researchers, developers, educators, and communicators to + showcase, generate ideas for, and collaborate on innovative web-based + projects, from research tools and data analysis to outreach and education. + +* **26-28 September, 2013 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpSept2013)** + + (Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. The fall interop will be held just prior to + the ADASS Conference (September 26-28), in the same venue. ADASS participants + are welcome to extend their Hawaiian sojourn a few days and learn what the VO + has to offer. + +* **29 Sept - 3 October 2013 - [ADASS](http://www.adass.org/index.html)** + + (Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA) + + The **Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS)** conference + provides a forum for scientists and programmers concerned with algorithms, + software and software systems employed in the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/011.md b/content/newsletter/011.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..372a4af --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/011.md @@ -0,0 +1,341 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - September 2013" +date: 2013-09-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- South Africa's Astronomical Agreement for Big Data +- News from VObs.it +- ALMA VO Service +- TheoSSA +- TIRO +- Iris version 2.0 +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Sarah Emery Bunn, +Chenzou Cui, Mark Taylor & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, +Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United States +and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at +.** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="SAcubed_logo.png" position="left" >}} + +### South Africa's Astronomical Agreement for Big Data + +The South African National Research Foundation’s three astronomical facilities +have formed the [South African Astroinformatics Alliance](http://www.sa3.ac.za/) +(SA3 pronounced “SA cubed”), which serves as a virtual observatory for the +country. South Africa hosts new and upcoming observational facilities that will +generate huge amounts of data including the Southern African Large Telescope +(SALT), the Karoo Array Telescope (MeerKAT) and a large part of the SKA. See +[the SA3 announcement](http://www.saao.ac.za/sa-astroinformatics-alliance-launched/) +of their "Astronomical agreement signed for big data!". SA3 is a member of the +IVOA since October 2012. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="logo-euhoumw-transp.png" position="right" >}} + +### News from VObs.it: Remote Telescope networks for schools: toward publishing educational data in VO + +The [European Hands-On-Universe Milky Way](http://euhou.obspm.fr/public/) +(EUHOUMW) is an educational project funded by the European Commission to bring +real radio observations into classrooms, where participating students use five +remotely controlled educational radio telescopes. EUHOUMW is now evaluating how +to publish the collected radio data in VO format to enable data sharing (e.g. +with the Italian optical robotic telescope network), to simplify data management +of multi-classroom projects, and to more easily incorporate professional data in +education projects. An unofficial kick-off of the collaboration between EUHOUMW +and VO was held in Paris, September 5-6, 2013. The topics being addressed +included; how to tag education data alongside professional data in the VO, and +the use of "educationalized" VO tools (following +[educational use of Aladin and Stellarium](http://wwwas.oats.inaf.it/aidawp5/eng_download.html?fsize=medium)). +Publishing, archiving, and maintaining educational data are topics for the +September 2013 IVOA Interoperability and ADASS meetings. + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="alma-vo-screenshot.png" thumbnail="alma-vo-screenshot_thum.png" position="right" >}} + +### ALMA VO Service + +The Japanese Virtual Observatory (JVO) and ALMA-J teams have opened a VO-based +data distribution system for ALMA data cubes. The aim is to help users access +public ALMA data without huge data transfers. Two user applications, ALMAWebQL +and Vissage, were developed for this system. ALMAWebQL is a component of the JVO +Portal and enables the user to visualize and make cut-outs of ALMA data cubes in +a web browser, while Vissage is a desktop application to visualize downloaded +ALMA data cubes in more detail. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="TheoSSA.png" thumbnail="TheoSSA_thumb.png" position="" >}} + +### TheoSSA + +The TheoSSA (Theoretical Stellar Spectra Access) service provides access to +synthetic spectral energy distributions (SEDs) that may be calculated by any +model-atmosphere code. The database contains pre-calculated SEDs over a wide +range of effective temperature, surface gravity, and elemental composition. The +related [TMAW tool](http://astro.uni-tuebingen.de/~TMAW) allows the calculation +of individual SEDs that presently can consider opacities of the elements H, He, +C, N, O, Ne, Na, and Mg. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="TIRO.png" thumbnail="TIRO_thumb.png" position="right" >}} + +### TIRO + +The TIRO (Tuebingen IRon Opacity) service constructs model atoms of Ca, Sc, Ti, +V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni based on +[Kurucz' atomic data](http://kurucz.harvard.edu/atoms.html) using a statistical +approach (introducing super-levels and super-lines) and calculates the +respective bound-bound and bound-free absorption cross-section. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ivoaBlurbSciencePics.png" thumbnail="ivoaBlurbSciencePics_thumb.png" position="left" >}} + +### Iris version 2.0 + +The US VAO has released Iris 2.0, the latest version of the spectral energy +distribution (SED) analysis tool. Iris comes with powerful new science +capabilities which allow the redshifting, interpolation and smoothing of SEDs, +and measurement of integrated fluxes through simple spectral bandpasses or +through one of the thousands of photometric filters provided by the Spanish VO +Filter Profile Service. Users can also apply simple aperture corrections to +individual photometric points or to whole SED segments. In addition to improved +visualization capabilities, including the co-plotting of SEDs, Iris 2.0 has +increased interoperability with other VO tools. You can watch Iris in action in +this [video tutorial](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMaLgJfxJHI). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + + +[The virtual observatory service TheoSSA: Establishing a database of synthetic stellar flux standards. I. NLTE spectral analysis of the DA-type white dwarf G 191-B2B](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013arXiv1308.6450R) + +_Rauch, T.; Bohlin, R.; Kruk, J. W.; Werner, K. Astronomy & Astrophysics, in press_ + +H-rich, DA-type white dwarfs are particularly suited as primary standard stars +for flux calibration. State-of-the-art NLTE models consider opacities of species +up to trans-iron elements and provide reliable synthetic stellar-atmosphere +spectra to compare with observation. We establish a database of theoretical +spectra of stellar flux standards that are easily accessible via a web +interface. In the framework of the Virtual Observatory, the German Astrophysical +Virtual Observatory developed the registered service TheoSSA. It provides easy +access to stellar spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and is intended to ingest +SEDs calculated by any model-atmosphere code. In case of the DA white dwarf G +191-B2B, we demonstrate that the model reproduces not only its overall continuum +shape but also the numerous metal lines exhibited in its ultraviolet spectrum. +TheoSSA is in operation and contains presently a variety of SEDs for DA white +dwarfs. It will be extended in the near future and can host SEDs of all primary +and secondary flux standards. The spectral analysis of G 191-B2B has shown that +our hydrostatic models reproduce the observations best at an effective +temperature of 60000 +/- 2000K and a surface gravity of log g = 7.60 +/- 0.05. +We newly identified Fe VI, Ni VI, and Zn IV lines. For the first time, we +determined the photospheric zinc abundance with a logarithmic mass fraction of +-4.89 (7.5 times solar). The abundances of He (upper limit), C, N, O, Al, Si, O, +P, S, Fe, Ni, Ge, and Sn were precisely determined. Upper abundance limits of +10% solar were derived for Ti, Cr, Mn, and Co. The TheoSSA database of +theoretical SEDs of stellar flux standards guarantees that the flux calibration +of all astronomical data and cross-calibration between different instruments can +be based on the same models and SEDs calculated with different model-atmosphere +codes and are easy to compare. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Bayesian Analysis to Identify New Star Candidates in Nearby Young Stellar Kinematic Groups](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...762...88M) + _Malo, Lison; Doyon, René; Lafrenière, David; Artigau, Étienne; Gagné, Jonathan; Baron, Frédérique; Riedel, Adric + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 762, Issue 2, article id. 88, 50 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The Pseudo-evolution of Halo Mass](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...766...25D) + _Diemer, Benedikt; More, Surhud; Kravtsov, Andrey V. + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 766, Issue 1, article id. 25, 15 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Environmental Effects in the Interaction and Merging of Galaxies in zCOSMOS](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...762...43K) + _Kampczyk, P. et al._ + _The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 762, Issue 1, article id. 43, 16 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The Cosmic History of the Spin of Dark Matter Halos within the Large-scale Structure](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...762...72T) + _Trowland, Holly E.; Lewis, Geraint F.; Bland-Hawthorn, Joss + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 762, Issue 2, article id. 72, 12 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Unveiling the Nature of Unidentified Gamma-Ray Sources. I. A New Method for the Association of Gamma-Ray Blazars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJS..206...12D) + _D'Abrusco, R.; Massaro, F.; Paggi, A.; Masetti, N.; Tosti, G.; Giroletti, M.; Smith, H. A. + The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, Volume 206, Issue 2, article id. 12, 26 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Fomalhaut b: Independent Analysis of the Hubble Space Telescope Public Archive Data](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...769...42G) + _Galicher, Raphaël; Marois, Christian; Zuckerman, B.; Macintosh, Bruce + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 769, Issue 1, article id. 42, 12 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The binary fraction of planetary nebula central stars - I. A high-precision, I-band excess search](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.428.2118D) + _De Marco, Orsola; Passy, Jean-Claude; Frew, D. J.; Moe, Maxwell; Jacoby, G. H. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 428, Issue 3, p.2118-2140 + +* [Galaxy Zoo: bulgeless galaxies with growing black holes](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.429.2199S) + _Simmons, Brooke D.; Lintott, Chris; Schawinski, Kevin; Moran, Edward C.; Han, Anna; Kaviraj, Sugata; Masters, Karen L.; Urry, C. Megan; Willett, Kyle W.; Bamford, Steven P.; Nichol, Robert C. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 429, Issue 3, p.2199-2211_ + +* [Symbiotic stars and other Hα emission-line stars towards the Galactic bulge](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.432.3186M) + _Miszalski, Brent; Mikołajewska, Joanna; Udalski, Andrzej + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 432, Issue 4, p.3186-3217_ + +* [Constraints on dark matter annihilation by radio observations of M31](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PhRvD..88b3504E) + _Egorov, A. E.; Pierpaoli, E. + Physical Review D, vol. 88, Issue 2, id. 023504_ + +* [Estimating gas masses and dust-to-gas ratios from optical spectroscopy](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.432.2112B) + _Brinchmann, Jarle; Charlot, Stéphane; Kauffmann, Guinevere; Heckman, Tim; White, Simon D. M.; Tremonti, Christy + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 432, Issue 3, p.2112-2140_ + +* [The Detection of the Large-scale Alignment of Massive Galaxies at z ~ 0.6](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...770L..12L) + _Li, Cheng; Jing, Y. P.; Faltenbacher, A.; Wang, Jie + The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 770, Issue 1, article id. L12, 5 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Fueling the central engine of radio galaxies. II. The footprints of AGN feedback on the ISM of 3C 236](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...549A..58L) + _Labiano, A.; García-Burillo, S.; Combes, F.; Usero, A.; Soria-Ruiz, R.; Tremblay, G.; Neri, R.; Fuente, A.; Morganti, R.; Oosterloo, T. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 549, id.A58, 14 pp._ + +* [The stellar mass-size relation for the most isolated galaxies in the local Universe](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.434..325F) + _Fernández Lorenzo, M.; Sulentic, J.; Verdes-Montenegro, L.; Argudo-Fernández, M. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 434, Issue 1, p.325-335_ + +* [The Protoplanetary Disks in the Nearby Massive Star-forming Region Cygnus OB2](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...773..135G) + _Guarcello, M. G.; Drake, J. J.; Wright, N. J.; Drew, J. E.; Gutermuth, R. A.; Hora, J. L.; Naylor, T.; Aldcroft, T.; Fruscione, A.; García-Alvarez, D.; Kashyap, V. L.; King, R. + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 773, Issue 2, article id. 135, 24 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The local luminosity function of star-forming galaxies derived from the Planck Early Release Compact Source Catalogue](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.429.1309N) + _Negrello, M.; Clemens, M.; Gonzalez-Nuevo, J.; De Zotti, G. and 17 coauthors + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 429, Issue 2, p.1309-1323_  + +* [A Cross-correlation Analysis of AGN and Galaxies using Virtual Observatory: Dependence on Virial Mass of Super-Massive Black Hole](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...775...43K) + _Komiya, Yutaka; Shirasaki, Yuji; Ohishi, Masatoshi; Mizumoto, Yoshihiko + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 775, Issue 1, article id. 43, 12 pp. (2013)._ + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +[All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +[All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **26-28 September, 2013 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.usvao.org/ivoa-sept-2013/)** + + (Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. The fall interop will be held just prior to + the ADASS Conference (September 26-28), in the same venue. ADASS participants + are welcome to attend; there is no registration fee. + +* **29 Sept - 3 October 2013 - [Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS)](http://www.adass.org/index.html)** + + (Waikoloa, Hawaii, USA) + + The ADASS conference provides a forum for scientists and programmers + concerned with algorithms, software and software systems employed in the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **13-15 November, 2013 - [Hot-wiring the Transient Universe III](http://hotwireduniverse.org/)** + + (Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA) + + Hot-wiring the Transient Universe 3 will explore opportunities and challenges + of massively parallel time domain surveys coupled with rapid coordinated + multi-wavelength follow-up observations. The interdisciplinary agenda includes + future and ongoing science investigations, information infrastructure for + publishing observations in real time, as well as novel data science to + classify events and systems to optimize follow-up campaigns. + +* **November 18, 2013 - [Data-Intensive Scalable Computing Systems (DISCS-2013)](https://ft.ornl.gov/discs-2013/?q=home)** + + (Denver, Colorado, USA) + + The primary goal of the workshop is to bring together researchers and other + interested people in the areas of data intensive computing and high + performance parallel computing to exchange ideas and discuss approaches for + addressing the challenges facing data intensive computing at the extreme + scale. + +* **9-13 December, 2013 - [Astroinformatics 2013: Knowledge from Data](http://tinyurl.com/astroinfo)** + + (Sydney, Australia) + + Astroinformatics is an emerging discipline at the intersection of + astronomy/astrophysics and applied computer science and engineering. + Registration and abstract submission for Astroinformatics 2013 are now open. + +* **17-19 December 2013 - [VO-Day & Friends](http://vobs.astro.it/index.php/vofriends)** + + (Catania, Italy) + + This workshop, organized by VObs.it and IA2, on behalf of the EURO-VO project, + will be a 3-day meeting for the Italian community focusing on VO dissemination + and tutorials, the connections of VO with grid/cloud/HPC, and hands-on work on + science gateways. + +* **7 January 2014 - Building the Astronomical Information Sciences: From NASA's AISR Program to the New AAS Working Group on Astroinformatics and Astrostatistics** + + This special session at the 223rd AAS meeting will showcase science results + that were at least partially enabled by modern astroinformatics and + astrostatistics tools. There will also be a poster session associated with this + Special Session. Abstracts are being accepted via the regular AAS form and are + due October 1, 2013. + +* **17-20 June, 2014 - [LISA (Library and Information Services in Astronomy VII)](http://www.oacn.inaf.it/lisa7_2014/)** + + (Naples, Italy) diff --git a/content/newsletter/012.md b/content/newsletter/012.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4d6ca59 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/012.md @@ -0,0 +1,337 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - May 2014" +date: 2014-05-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Chilean Virtual Observatory (ChiVO) joins the IVOA +- Moving forward with Data Standards +- Theoretical Astrophysical Observatory (TAO) +- VO Client Release - Access the VO from your desktop +- Comet, a Python implementation of the VOEvent Transport Protocol +- TOPCAT Visualisation +- CASSIS: Version 3.6.1 released +- ETC-42 +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Sarah Emery Bunn, +Chenzou Cui, August Muench, Mark Taylor & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +** The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="ChiVO.png" position="left" >}} + +### Chilean Virtual Observatory (ChiVO) joins the IVOA + +The Chilean VO, which is supported by five Chilean universities, ALMA, and the +REUNA research consortium, was welcomed into the IVOA at the September 2013 IVOA +meeting. ChiVO will focus on building the tools and technology infrastructure +necessary for Chilean researchers to take advantage of the terabytes of data +that will be produced by ALMA. More information can be found at +. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ProcessDiagram_crop2.png" position="right" >}} + +### Moving forward with Data Standards + +The past six months have seen the recommendation of three new data standards. These include a [Photometry Data Model](http://ivoa.net/documents/PHOTDM/index.html) for describing photometric systems, and two specifications for data access services ([Data Access Layer Interface](http://ivoa.net/documents/DALI/index.html), [Describing Simple Data Access Services](http://ivoa.net/documents/SimpleDALRegExt/index.html)). The VOTable standard, which is an XML standard for the interchange of tables of data and metadata, moved to [version 1.3](http://www.ivoa.net/documents/VOTable/). + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="TAO_illust.png" thumbnail="TAO_illust.png" position="right" >}} + +### Theoretical Astrophysical Observatory (TAO) + +The Australian VO is happy to announce the launch of the TAO, which houses +queryable data from multiple popular cosmological simulations and galaxy +formation models. Results can be funnelled through higher-level modules to build +custom mock galaxy catalogues and images. TAO is accessible from anywhere you +can access the internet. TAO is part of the All-Sky Virtual Observatory (ASVO) +and is funded and supported by Astronomy Australia Limited, the National +eResearch Collaboration Tools and Resources (NeCTAR), and Swinburne University +of Technology. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="voclient.png" thumbnail="voclient.png" position="left" >}} + +### VO Client Release - Access the VO from your desktop + +The US Virtual Astronomical Observatory (VAO) has released VOClient - a software +package that enables direct access to services in the VO from a Unix terminal or +scripting environment. The VOClient command-line tools allow you to discover +archives and catalogs through queries to the VAO Registry, search-for and +download images, spectra, and catalogs, and interoperate with other +VO-compatible tools. These tools can be used to create customized access to VO +services, new VO tools or enhancements to existing software by adding VO +capabilities. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="vtp.png" thumbnail="vtp.png" position="right" >}} + +### Comet, a Python implementation of the VOEvent Transport Protocol + +VOEvent is the IVOA system for describing transient celestial events. Details of +transients detected by many projects, including Fermi, Swift, and the Catalina +Sky Survey, are currently made available as VOEvents, and it has been selected +as the standard alert format by future facilities such as LSST and SKA. Comet is +an implementation of the VOEvent Transport Protocol, which makes the fast and +reliable distribution of VOEvents to the community possible. Comet enables you +to subscribe to real-time streams of ongoing events, to use filters to select +only events relevant to your science case and to publish your own events to the +global VOEvent backbone. Comet is written in Python, is open source and is +freely available from . + +**More Information:** , + + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="tcviz_news.png" thumbnail="tcviz_news_thumb.png" position="left" >}} + +### TOPCAT Visualisation + +TOPCAT has recently had an overhaul of its visualisation capabilities. New +features include sky axes, the ability to plot vectors, ellipses, contours and +analytic functions, hybrid scatter/density plots, improved 3d navigation, better +interactive response, LaTeX labelling of axes, more configurability, and better +performance for large (multi-million-row) tables. As well as visualisation, +TOPCAT continues to provide a wide range of other analysis capabilities for +tabular data including VO access, crossmatching and row selections. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + + +{{< side-image image="ssap_vamdc.jpg" thumbnail="ssap_vamdc.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### CASSIS: Version 3.6.1 released + +The latest release of CASSIS (Centre d'Analyse Scientifique de Spectres +Instrumentaux et Synthétiques), version 3.6.1, is available for download since +March 4, 2014. CASSIS provides tools to visualize and analyze spectra, in +particular to perform line identification. A number of changes have been and are +being implemented to make CASSIS VO-compatible. CASSIS now includes a Simple +Spectral Access (SSA) module and also allows the user to interrogate the VAMDC +online database (http://www.vamdc.eu/access-data/portal), rather than a local +database. Both of these features are illustrated in the accompanying figure: the +top panel shows a SSA query on Orion with the responses from different services +being displayed in different tabs, while the bottom panel shows the display of +the selected ISO-LWS spectrum, overlaid with all CO transitions found in the +VAMDC/CDMS database and potentially present in the spectrum (green lines); +clicking on any of these lines displays the associated spectroscopic parameters. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ETC-Logo-125.png" thumbnail="ETC-Logo-125.png" position="left" >}} + +### ETC-42 + +ETC-42 is a Generic Exposure Time Calculator developed by CeSAM/LAM. Unlike +usual existing ETCs, it can calculate the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) for any +site and instrumentation type and perform simulations for a wide range of +existing or future telescopes. It can simulate objects using theoretical +spectral distributions (black bodies, flat energy flux, etc) or with user +defined (or imported via SAMP) spectra. Simulation results can be saved, +exported or broadcast in VOTable format. A plugin framework is also available +for pre and post process of simulations. ETC-42 provides a user friendly +Graphical User Interface (GUI) as well as a command line mode supporting script +execution. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + +[A Cross-correlation Analysis of Active Galactic Nuclei and Galaxies Using Virtual Observatory: Dependence on Virial Mass of Supermassive Black Hole](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...775...43K) +**Komiya, Yutaka; Shirasaki, Yuji; Ohishi, Masatoshi; Mizumoto, Yoshihiko** +_The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 775, Issue 1, article id. 43, 12 pp. (2_013)._ + +We present results of the cross-correlation analysis between active galactic +nuclei (AGNs) and galaxies at redshift 0.1-1. We obtain data of ~10, 000 Sloan +Digital Sky Survey AGNs in which their virial masses with a supermassive black +hole (SMBH) were estimated. The UKIDSS galaxy samples around the AGNs were +obtained using the virtual observatory. The scale length of AGN-galaxy +cross-correlation for all of the samples is measured to be r_0= +5.8^{+0.8}_{-0.6}\,h^{-1}\,Mpc (for the fixed slope parameter γ = 1.8). We also +derived a dependence of r0 on the BH mass, MBH, and found an indication of an +increasing trend of r0 at MBH > 108 M⊙. It is suggested that the growth of SMBHs +is mainly driven by interactions with the surrounding environment for MBH > 108 +M⊙. On the other hand, at MBH <~ 108 M⊙, we did not find the BH mass dependence. +This would imply that for less massive BHs, the mass growth process can be +different from that for massive BHs. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [Astropy: A community Python package for astronomy](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A..33A) + _Astropy Collaboration + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 558, id.A33, 9 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Characterization of the gaseous companion κ Andromedae b. New Keck and LBTI high-contrast observations](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...562A.111B) + _Bonnefoy, M.; Currie, T.; Marleau, G.-D.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 562, id.A111, 20 pp. (2014)._ + +* [The green valley is a red herring: Galaxy Zoo reveals two evolutionary pathways towards quenching of star formation in early- and late-type galaxies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.440..889S) + _Schawinski, Kevin; Urry, C. Megan; Simmons, Brooke D.; Fortson, Lucy; Kaviraj, Sugata; Keel, William C.; Lintott, Chris J.; Masters, Karen L.; Nichol, Robert C.; Sarzi, Marc; Skibba, Ramin; Treister, Ezequiel; Willett, Kyle W.; Wong, O. Ivy; Yi, Sukyoung K. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 440, Issue 1, p.889-907. (2014)_ + +* [Empirical Links between XRB and AGN Accretion Using the Complete z < 0.4 Spectroscopic CSC/SDSS Catalog](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013ApJ...778..188T) + _Trichas, Markos; Green, Paul J.; Constantin, Anca; Aldcroft, Tom; Kalfountzou, Eleni; Sobolewska, Malgosia; Hyde, Ashley K.; Zhou, Hongyan; Kim, Dong-Woo; Haggard, Daryl; Kelly, Brandon C. + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 778, Issue 2, article id. 188, 12 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Cepheids in open clusters: an 8D all-sky census](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.434.2238A) + _Anderson, Richard I.; Eyer, Laurent; Mowlavi, Nami + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 434, Issue 3, p.2238-2261 (2013)._ + +* [Kepler-91b: a planet at the end of its life. Planet and giant host star properties via light-curve variations](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...562A.109L) + _Lillo-Box, J.; Barrado, D.; Moya, A.; Montesinos, B.; Montalbán, J.; Bayo, A.; Barbieri, M.; Régulo, C.; Mancini, L.; Bouy, H.; Henning, T. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 562, id.A109, 19 pp. (2013)._ + +* [X-shooter spectroscopy of young stellar objects. III. Photospheric and chromospheric properties of Class III objects](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...558A.141S) + _Stelzer, B.; Frasca, A.; Alcalá, J. M.; Manara, C. F.; Biazzo, K.; Covino, E.; Rigliaco, E.; Testi, L.; Covino, S.; D'Elia, V. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 558, id.A141, 16 pp. (2013)._ + +* [An in-depth study of HD 174966 with CoRoT photometry and HARPS spectroscopy. Large separation as a new observable for δ Scuti stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...559A..63G) + _García Hernández, A.; Moya, A.; Michel, E.; Suárez, J. C.; Poretti, E.; Martín-Ruíz, S.; Amado, P. J.; Garrido, R.; Rodríguez, E.; Rainer, M.; Uytterhoeven, K.; Rodrigo, C.; Solano, E.; Rodón, J. R.; Mathias, P.; Rolland, A.; Auvergne, M.; Baglin, A.; Baudin, F.; Catala, C.; Samadi, R. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 559, id.A63, 14 pp. (2013)._ + +* [The stellar mass-size relation for the most isolated galaxies in the local Universe](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.434..325F) + _Fernández Lorenzo, M.; Sulentic, J.; Verdes-Montenegro, L.; Argudo-Fernández, M. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 434, Issue 1, p.325-335 (2013)._ + +* [Red bulgeless galaxies in SDSS DR7. Are there any AGN hosts?](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.436.2426C) + _Coelho, B.; Antón, S.; Lobo, C.; Ribeiro, B. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 436, Issue 3, p.2426-2434 (2013)._ + +* [KIC 3858884: a hybrid δ Scuti pulsator in a highly eccentric eclipsing binary](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...563A..59M) + _Maceroni, C.; Lehmann, H.; da Silva, R.; Montalbán, J.; Lee, C.-U.; Ak, H.; Deshpande, R.; Yakut, K.; Debosscher, J.; Guo, Z.; Kim, S.-L.; Lee, J. W.; Southworth, J. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 563, id.A59, 17 pp. (2014)._ + +* [The Millennium Run Observatory: first light](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013MNRAS.428..778O) + _Overzier, R.; Lemson, G.; Angulo, R. E.; Bertin, E.; Blaizot, J.; Henriques, B. M. B.; Marleau, G.-D.; White, S. D. M. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 428, Issue 1, p.778-803 (2013)._ + **Note:** There are a [number of papers](http://labs.adsabs.harvard.edu/adsabs/search/?month_to=&db_f=%28astronomy+OR+physics%29&year_from=&bigquery=&month_from=&q=gavo+millennium&article=1&nr=&prop_f=refereed&year_to=) that cite the [GAVO interface for Millenium](http://gavo.mpa-garching.mpg.de/Millennium/). + +* [WINGS Data Release: a database of galaxies in nearby clusters](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...564A.138M) + _Moretti, A.; Poggianti, B. M.; Fasano, G.; Bettoni, D.; D'Onofrio, M.; Fritz, J.; Cava, A.; Varela, J.; Vulcani, B.; Gullieuszik, M.; Couch, W. J.; Omizzolo, A.; Valentinuzzi, T.; Dressler, A.; Moles, M.; Kjærgaard, P.; Smareglia, R.; Molinaro, M. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 564, id.A138, 11 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Measuring mean densities of δ Scuti stars with asteroseismology. Theoretical properties of large separations using TOUCAN](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...563A...7S) + _Suárez, J. C.; García Hernández, A.; Moya, A.; Rodrigo, C.; Solano, E.; Garrido, R.; Rodón, J. R. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 563, id.A7, 11 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Proper motions of young stars in Chamaeleon. II. New kinematical candidate members of Chamaeleon I and II](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...556A.144L) + _López Martí, Belén; Jiménez-Esteban, Francisco; Bayo, Amelia; Barrado, David; Solano, Enrique; Bouy, Hervé; Rodrigo, Carlos + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 556, id.A144, 11 pp. (2013)._ + +* [Kepler observations of very low-mass stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013A%26A...555A.108M) + _Martín, E. L.; Cabrera, J.; Martioli, E.; Solano, E.; Tata, R. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 555, id.A108, 11 pp. (2013)._ + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +[All ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +[All refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **18-23 May 2014 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?project=CONF2014&page=IVOA2014)** + + (ESAC, Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain) + + The IVOA Interop Meetings are aimed at making significant progress in defining + standards and sharing best practices in the development of the world wide + Virtual Observatory initiatives. + +* **9-11 July 2014 - [Gaia data visualization workshop](http://gaiaviz.univie.ac.at/home/)** + + (University Observatory, Vienna, Austria) + + The main goal of the Gaia data visualization workshop is to bring together + astronomers, experts in data visualization, and researchers in other fields + dealing with the visualization of large data bases and discuss how to tackle + some of the challenging issues faced by Gaia data visualization. + +* **25-29 Aug 2014- [Astroinformatics 2014](http://eventos.cmm.uchile.cl/astro2014/)** + + (Center for Mathematical Modeling (CMM), University of Chile, Valparaiso, Chile) + +* **5-9 October 2014 - [ADASS XXIV](http://www.adass.org/futureven.html)** + + (Calgary, Canada) + +* **10-12 October 2014 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2014)** + + (Banff, Alberta, Canada) + +* **12-14 November 2014 - [2014 Conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS '14)](http://congrexprojects.com/2014-events/BigDatafromSpace/introduction)** + + (ESRIN, Frascati, Italy) + + This conference aims to bring together researchers, engineers, users in the + area of Big Data in the Space sector. The focus is on the whole data + lifecycle, ranging from data acquisition by spaceborne and ground-based + sensors to data management, analysis and exploitation in the domains of Earth + Observation, Space Science, Space Engineering, Space Weather, etc. + +* **8-10 December 2014 - [.Astronomy 6](http://dotastronomy.com/six/)** + + (Adler Planetarium, Chicago, Illinois, USA) + + .Astronomy (pronounced 'dot-astronomy') aims to bring together an + international community of astronomy researchers, developers, educators and + communicators to showcase and build web-based projects, from outreach and + education to research tools and data analysis. diff --git a/content/newsletter/013.md b/content/newsletter/013.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d78005 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/013.md @@ -0,0 +1,442 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - Octobre 2014" +date: 2014-10-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Beyond the US VAO project +- Three more VO schools in Spain +- First SVO workshop on data publishing +- Moving forward with Data Standards +- Argentina Virtual Observatory's Data Center +- Stat-Lite - an Android Application +- Upgrades to the US VAO registry at STScI +- TOPCAT and CDS X-Match +- US VAO Data Discovery Tool: Version 1.7 released +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Sarah Emery Bunn, Chenzou Cui, August Muench, Mark Taylor & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="about_vao.png" position="left" >}} + +### Beyond the US VAO project + +Funding for the [US Virtual Astronomical Observatory](http://www.usvao.org/) +project discontinued at the end of September 2014. The legacy of the VAO will be +preserved by a combination of efforts. Starting on October 1, the NASA archives +began sustaining key components of the US VO infrastructure developed by the +VAO, including the website, the registry, and service monitors. The NASA +archives will also take an active role in the IVOA going forward. + +All software, documentation, and other digital assets developed under the VAO is +stored in the +[VAO Project Repository](https://sites.google.com/site/usvirtualobservatory). +Many VAO-developed tools and services will be sustained by the organizations +that developed them within the VAO collaboration. For a complete list of these +tools and services, and more information about the VAO closeout and +continuation, please see the US VAO website +[summary](http://www.usvao.org/2014/09/22/beyond-the-vao/). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="SVO_school.JPG" position="right" >}} + +### Three more VO schools in Spain + +The Spanish Virtual Observatory has organized in the last months two VO schools +in research institutes (Cantabria, June 2014; Valencia; July 2014) and one +school in the framework of the Scientific Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical +Society (Teruel, September 2014) with an attendance of more than 75 people. The +main goal of the schools was to expose participants to the variety of VO tools +and services available today so that they can use them efficiently for their own +research. To achieve this goal, VO experts lecture and tutor the participants on +the usage of such tools. Real life examples of scientific applications are +given, some of them selected from the science cases proposed by the +participants. More information on these meetings can be found on the +[SVO website](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/docs/index.php?pagename=Meetings). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="dcworkshop.png" position="left" >}} + +### First SVO workshop on data publishing + +The Spanish Virtual Observatory organised in March 2014 a workshop on how to +publish data in the VO. The workshop had a twofold objective: on one hand, to +train participants on the usage of the publishing tools developed by the SVO +through "hands-on" sessions in which they learn how to develop a VO service from +scratch. On the other hand, to serve as a community-building exercise in which +SVO staff and data providers know each other, data centres describe their needs +and VO staff explains what the Virtual Observatory can offer to cover those +needs. The workshop program and corresponding presentations have been made +available at the +[SVO website](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/svoMeetings/index.php?mid=34&action=page&pagename=Meetings/SVO_thematic_network/First_Workshop_Datapublication_SVO/Presentation). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ProcessDiagram_crop2.png" position="right" >}} + +### Moving forward with Data Standards + +The past six months have seen the recommendation of three new data standards. +These include a recommended syntax for writing the string representation of unit +labels (["VOUnits"](http://ivoa.net/documents/VOUnits/)), and the introduction +of the [Parameter Description Language (PDL)](http://ivoa.net/documents/PDL/), +which intends to be an expressive language for self-descriptive web services +exposing the semantic nature of input and output parameters. With the goal of +providing fast spatial comparisons between image coverage maps, the +[Multi-Order Coverage](http://ivoa.net/documents/MOC/) map specification reached +version 1.0. This version is based on the [HEALPix](http://healpix.jpl.nasa.gov/) +sky tessellation algorithm, which is one way to provide a hierarchically based +spatial index. + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="nova-at-ivoa.png" thumbnail="nova-at-ivoa.png" position="right" >}} + +### Argentina Virtual Observatory's Data Center + +The Argentina Virtual Observatory, [NOVA](http://nova.conicet.gov.ar/), +announces the release of its new database, powered by the +[GAVO DACHs](http://soft.g-vo.org/dachs) technology. Data can be queried through +specific forms at the NOVA web pages or through any VO tool such as Aladin, +SPLAT, TOPCAT, etc. The database will be fed with material collected by +Argentinian astronomers, and it is expected to grow rapidly in the following +months. Currently, the NOVA database includes a JHKs merged catalogue from the +first data release of the ESO public survey of the Milky Way bulge and southern +plane named ''VISTA variables in the Vía Láctea'' (VVV; Saito et al 2012).. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Stat_lite.png" thumbnail="Stat_lite.png" position="left" >}} + +### Stat-Lite - an Android Application + +VO-India has recently launched Stat-Lite - an Android application that provides +an interactive and easy introduction to the concepts of Descriptive Statistics +and Curve Plotting. It includes basic features like loading VOTable and ASCII +formatted datasets and performing some basic statistical analysis such as +correlation tests, summary statistics, etc. Some of the novel features of this +application include graphs with multi-touch gesture support allowing the user to +pan and zoom to study specific areas, and the ability to study the effect of +outliers on regression fits by adding them using a simple interface. The +interface and content has been designed for high-school and undergraduate +students. It uses 'Apache Commons Math' library for statistical calculations and +a third party charting API called 'AChartEngine' for rendering graphs. The curve +plotting module, apart from having all the major categories of pre-defined +functions, has the ability to plot any arbitrary mathematical function by +writing it down as a combination of the functions in the existing library. The +prime motivation of this development was making useful software available on +low-cost Aakash (Sky) Android tablets being made available to students in India. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="searchresults.png" thumbnail="searchresults.png" position="right" >}} + +### Upgrades to the US VAO registry at STScI + +The VAO project has upgraded their service registry hosted at STScI, including +major underlying database changes to support evolving IVOA standard search +interfaces and familiar client tools including TOPCAT. Curation efforts are +ongoing, and the database migration includes the removal of many inactive +services across the IVOA from the registry holdings, leading to better search +results. A formal release with documentation and available code will be part of +the VAO closeout, as will a functional 'wizard'-like form-based interface for +data service curators to maintain their own registered information. A RegTAP +service based on this upgrade is in progress. + +**More Information:** is the main user-facing +search; service interfaces and further information is listed there under +‘Developers’ + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="tc-cdsx1.png" thumbnail="tc-cdsx1.png" position="left" >}} + +### TOPCAT and CDS X-Match + +TOPCAT now provides integrated access to CDS's excellent +[X-Match](http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/) service. This means you can easily +take a table loaded in TOPCAT and crossmatch it on sky position against any of +the tables in the VizieR or Simbad databases, covering almost all published +astronomical catalogues. It does the same job as TOPCAT's old multi-cone +function, but is _much, much_ faster, typically around a million rows a minute. +A similar function is also available from the command line using STILTS. These +matches impose no limit on table size. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="data_discovery_tool.png" thumbnail="data_discovery_tool.png" position="right" >}} + +### US VAO Data Discovery Tool: Version 1.7 released + +The US VAO released a new version of the Data Discovery Tool (v1.7) on August +25, 2014. With this tool you can find datasets from thousands of astronomical +collections known to the VO and over wide areas of the sky, including thousands +of astronomical collections — photometric catalogs and images — and archives +around the world. New features of the Data Discovery Tool include: direct search +of the [Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST)](http://archive.stsci.edu/), +crossmatch search results with the major CDS catalogs via their +[X-Match](http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/) service, or with MAST archive +observations, and upload a target list into the tool for the purpose of +crossmatching. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Paper + + +[Orion revisited. II. The foreground population to Orion A](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...564A..29B) +**Bouy, H.; Alves, J.; Bertin, E.; Sarro, L. M.; Barrado, D** +_Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 564, id.A29, 12 pp. (2014)._ + +Aims: Following the recent discovery of a large population of young stars in +front of the Orion nebula, we carried out an observational campaign with the +DECam wide-field camera covering ≈10 deg2 centered on NGC 1980 to confirm, probe +the extent of, and characterize this foreground population of pre-main-sequence +stars. Methods: We used multiwavelength wide-field images and catalogs to +identify potential foreground pre-main-sequence stars using a novel +probabilistic technique based on a careful selection of colors and luminosities. +Results: We confirm the presence of a large foreground population towards the +Orion A cloud. This population contains several distinct subgroups, including +NGC 1980 and NGC 1981, and stretches across several degrees in front of the +Orion A cloud. By comparing the location of their sequence in various +color-magnitude diagrams with other clusters, we found a distance and an age of +380 pc and 5 ~ 10 Myr, in good agreement with previous estimates. Our final +sample includes 2123 candidate members and is complete from below the +hydrogen-burning limit to about 0.3 M⊙, where the data start to be limited by +saturation. Extrapolating the mass function to the high masses, we estimate a +total number of ≈2600 members in the surveyed region. Conclusions: We confirm +the presence of a rich, contiguous, and essentially coeval population of about +2600 foreground stars in front of the Orion A cloud, loosely clustered around +NGC 1980, NGC 1981, and a new group in the foreground of the OMC-2/3. For the +area of the cloud surveyed, this result implies that there are more young stars +in the foreground population than young stars inside the cloud. Assuming a +normal initial mass function, we estimate that between one to a few supernovae +must have exploded in the foreground population in the past few million years, +close to the surface of Orion A, which might be responsible, together with +stellar winds, for the structure and star formation activity in these clouds. +This long-overlooked foreground stellar population is of great significance, +calling for a revision of the star formation history in this region of the +Galaxy. + +### Refereed Publications + +* [The planetary nebula Abell 48 and its \[WN\] nucleus](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.440.1345F) + _Frew, David J.; Bojičić, I. S.; Parker, Q. A.; et al. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 440, Issue 2, 19 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Type Ia Supernova Rate Measurements to Redshift 2.5 from CANDELS: Searching for Prompt Explosions in the Early Universe](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014AJ....148...13R) + _Rodney, Steven A.; Riess, Adam G.; Strolger, Louis-Gregory; et al. + The Astronomical Journal, Volume 148, Issue 1, article id. 13, 28 pp. (2014)._ + +* [WTS-2 b: a hot Jupiter orbiting near its tidal destruction radius around a K dwarf](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.440.1470B) + _Birkby, J. L.; Cappetta, M.; Cruz, P.; et al. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 440, Issue 2, p.1470-1489(2014)._ + +* [Cataclysmic variables from the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.441.1186D) + _Drake, A. J.; Gänsicke, B. T.; Djorgovski, S. G.; et al. + Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 441, Issue 2, p.1186-1200 (2014)._ + +* [Chasing the Identification of ASCA Galactic Objects (ChIcAGO): An X-Ray Survey of Unidentified Sources in the Galactic Plane. I. Source Sample and Initial Results](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJS..212...13A) + _Anderson, Gemma E.; Gaensler, B. M.; Kaplan, David L.; et al. + The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, Volume 212, Issue 1, article id. 13, 35 pp. (2014)._ + +* [CoRoT 105906206: a short-period and totally eclipsing binary with a δ Scuti type pulsator](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...565A..55D) + _da Silva, R.; Maceroni, C.; Gandolfi, D.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 565, id.A55, 11 pp. (2014)._ + +* [The 12CO/13CO ratio in AGB stars of different chemical type. Connection to the 12C/13C ratio and the evolution along the AGB](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...566A.145R) + _Ramstedt, S. & Olofsson, H. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 566, id.A145, 17 pp. (2014)._ + +* [The rapid evolution of the exciting star of the Stingray nebula](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...565A..40R) + _Reindl, N.; Rauch, T.; Parthasarathy, M.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 565, id.A40, 14 pp. (2014)._ + +* [WINGS-SPE. III. Equivalent width measurements, spectral properties, and evolution of local cluster galaxies](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...566A..32F) + _Fritz, J.; Poggianti, B. M.; Cava, A.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 566, id.A32, 21 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Physical properties and evolutionary state of the Lyman alpha emitting starburst galaxy IRAS 08339+6517](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...566A..38O) + _Otí-Floranes, H.; Mas-Hesse, J. M.; Jiménez-Bailón, E.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 566, id.A38, 17 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Stellar laboratories. II. New Zn iv and Zn v oscillator strengths and their validation in the hot white dwarfs G191-B2B and RE 0503-289](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...564A..41R) + _Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Quinet, P.; & Kruk, J. W. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 564, id.A41, 8 pp. (2014)._ + +* [IPHAS and the symbiotic stars. III. New discoveries and their IR spectral energy distributions](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...567A..49R) + _Rodríguez-Flores, E. R.; Corradi, R. L. M.; Mampaso, A.; et al. + Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 567, id.A49, 13 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Dwarf Galaxies in the Halo of NGC 891](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...790...76S) + _Schulz, Earl + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 790, Issue 1, article id. 76, 13 pp. (2014)._ + +* [The Disk around the Brown Dwarf KPNO Tau 3](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...789..155B) + _Broekhoven-Fiene, Hannah; Matthews, Brenda; Duchêne, Gaspard; et al. + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 789, Issue 2, article id. 155, 6 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Search for Bright Nearby M Dwarfs with Virtual Observatory Tools](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014AJ....148...36A) + _Aberasturi, M.; Caballero, J. A.; Montesinos, B.; et al. + The Astronomical Journal, Volume 148, Issue 2, article id. 36, 13 pp. (2014)._ + +* [Physical and dynamical properties of the main belt triple Asteroid (87) Sylvia](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014Icar..239..118B) + _Berthier, J.; Vachier, F.; Marchis, F.; et al. + Icarus, Volume 239, p. 118-130 (2014)._ + +* [Distribution of CCS and HC3N in L1147, an Early Phase Dark Cloud](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...788..108S) + _Suzuki, Taiki; Ohishi, Masatoshi; & Hirota, Tomoya + The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 788, Issue 2, article id. 108, 10 pp. (2014)._ + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +The [ADS query](http://labs.adsabs.harvard.edu/adsabs/search/?month_to=&db_f=astronomy&year_from=2014&bigquery=&month_from=04&q=%22virtual+observatory%22+-%22%28VO%29+forms%22+-%22VO%2C+TiO%22+-%22VO%28OH%29%22+-%22VO+band%22+-%22TiO+and+VO%22+-%22TiO%2C+VO%22&nr=&prop_f=refereed&year_to=&re_sort_type=POPULARITY&re_sort_dir=desc) we manually curate for the bibliography in this newletter. + +All [ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# New VO tutorials or outreach materials + +{{< side-image image="s4n1.png" thumbnail="s4n1.png" position="right" >}} + +### Using Virtual Observatory with Python: querying remote astronomical databases + +This tutorial is devoted to extending an existing catalogue with data taken +elsewhere, either from CDS Vizier or Simbad database. As an example, we used the +so-called 'Spectroscopic Survey of Stars in the Solar Neighborhood' (aka. S4N, +Allende Prieto et al. 2004) in order to retrieve all objects with available data +for the set of fundamental stellar parameters effective temperature, surface +gravity and metallicity. Then for each object in this dataset we query Simbad +database to retrieve the projected rotational velocity. This combines Vizier and +Simbad queries made using Python astroquery module. The tutorial covers remote +database access, filtering tables with arbitrary criteria, creating and writing +your own tables, and basics of plotting in Python. + +**More information:** and +[tutorial webpage](http://goo.gl/mr9wZp) + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **5-9 October 2014 - [ADASS XXIV](http://www.adass2014.org/)** + + (Calgary, Alberta, Canada) + + This annual conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + scientists, developers and programmers working in areas related to algorithms, + software and systems for the acquisition, reduction, analysis, and + dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **10-12 October 2014 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.eventbrite.ca/e/ivoa-interop-october-2014-tickets-12227539901)** + + (Canadian Astronomy Data Centre, Banff, Alberta, Canada) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide for discussion and development of virtual + observatory standards and VO-based applications, and are open to those with an + interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and tools in support of + observatory operations and/or astronomical research. + +* **3-5 November 2014 - [Big Data Across Disciplines: In Search of Symbiosis](http://www.targetconference.eu/)** + + (Groningen, Netherlands) + + The second Target conference will bring together Big Data specialists, ICT + researchers, e-scientists and traditional scientists from a variety of + disciplines who will explore differences and commonalities in their approach + to the three main stages in the Big data lifecycle. + +* **12-14 November 2014 - [2014 Conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS '14)](http://congrexprojects.com/2014-events/BigDatafromSpace/introduction)** + + (ESRIN, Frascati, Italy) + + This conference aims to bring together researchers, engineers, users in the + area of Big Data in the Space sector. The focus is on the whole data + lifecycle, ranging from data acquisition by spaceborne and ground-based + sensors to data management, analysis and exploitation in the domains of Earth + Observation, Space Science, Space Engineering, Space Weather, etc. + +* **8-10 December 2014 - [.Astronomy 6](http://dotastronomy.com/six/)** + + (Adler Planetarium, Chicago, Illinois, USA) + + .Astronomy (pronounced 'dot-astronomy') aims to bring together an + international community of astronomy researchers, developers, educators and + communicators to showcase and build web-based projects, from outreach and + education to research tools and data analysis. + +* **20-12 April 2015 - [Hubble 2020: Building on 25 Years of Discovery](http://www.stsci.edu/institute/conference/hubble25/)** + + (Space Telescope Science Institute · Baltimore, Maryland, USA) + + With an eye towards the future, this symposium will celebrate the + extraordinary impact that the Hubble Space Telescope has had on science, + culture, and public engagement. + +* **12-15 May 2015 - [Hot-wiring the Transient Universe IV](http://hanksville.org/hotwired4/)** + + (Santa Barbara, California, USA) + + Hot-wiring the Transient Universe IV will explore opportunities and challenges + of massively parallel time domain surveys coupled with rapid coordinated + multi-wavelength follow-up observations. The interdisciplinary agenda includes + future and ongoing science investigations, information infrastructure for + publishing observations in real time, as well as novel data science to + classify events and systems to optimize follow-up campaigns. diff --git a/content/newsletter/014.md b/content/newsletter/014.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..687b4d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/014.md @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - June 2015" +date: 2015-06-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- ChiVO officially launched +- LAMOST DR1 Public Release +- First IVOA Meeting in Africa +- CASSIS Spectral Tool updates +- Advanced web application for X-ray research +- New Release and upgrades to VOSA +- Iris v2.1 beta release +- Special Issue on The Virtual Observatory +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Sarah Emery Bunn, +Chenzou Cui, August Muench, Mark Taylor & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="chivo.png" position="left" >}} + +### ChiVO officially launched + +On April 24th the Chilean Virtual Observatory (ChiVO) was officially launched to +the community in a seminar held at Technical University Federico Santa María, +Valparaíso, Chile. + +The highlights of the seminar were: + +* **First dataset:** ChiVO offers all the ALMA Cycle 0 FITS + (), which are accessible through the IVOA + registry under SCS, SIA, and TAP protocols. +* **Web portal:** with information about ChiVO and a web-based interface to SCS, + SIA, and SSA protocols (); +* **Ongoing projects:** presentation of the prototype tools for intelligent data + analysis, automatic source identification, and smart indexing, strongly + focused on ALMA-like spectroscopic data cubes. +* **Community feedback:** a meeting was held with local astronomers interested + on publishing their datasets through ChiVO, in order to explain and + collaborate on this process. + +Please note that though ChiVO is up and running, the core services will soon be +migrated to a dedicated data center for astronomy, which will allow ChiVO to +properly growth as needed. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="lamost_dr1_01.png" position="right" >}} + +### LAMOST DR1 Public Release + +LAMOST DR1 was released to the public in March, 2015, consisting of 2.2 million +of spectra of stars, galaxies, quasars, and other unknown types. It is the +largest astronomical spectra archive in the world. The data access system is +developed by Chinese Virtual Observatory (China-VO) under a collaboration with +LAMOST team. VO tools, such as Aladin and SpecView, and dedicated tools for +LAMOST are integrated into the web portal. Search results and spectra can be +displayed and analyzed on the fly. Large results and datasets can be retrieved +in several ways, including FTP, wget, China-VO AstroCloud storage, and VO data +access interfaces. Based on CDS X-Match Service, cross identification with +dozens of well-known catalogs is provided. List of identifiers or coordinates +supported by CDS SIMBAD and VizieR, or list of LAMOST identifiers is acceptable +to upload and search the database in batch mode. An SDSS CasJobs mirror system +is built with both SDSS DR12 and LAMOST DR1 catalogs inside. + +**More information is available at:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="cropped-table-mountain.jpg" position="left" >}} + +### First IVOA Meeting in Africa + +The 2016 Northern Spring Interoperability Meeting of the IVOA will be hosted by +the South African Astroinformatics Alliance (SA3). It will be held at the +Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (stias.ac.za), near Cape Town from +8-13 May 2016. + +The local organizing committee comprises Sudhanshu Barway (SAAO), Lindsay Magnus +(SKA), Nazli Mohamed (SAAO), Jaquiline Rodgers (SKA), Russ Taylor (UCT, UWC), +and Patricia Whitelock (SAAO, UCT). + +The meeting will be preceded by a one day workshop for South African +postgraduate students organized at the South African Astronomical Observatory +(SAAO) by SA3 with the Strasbourg Astronomical Data Centre (CDS) on 6th May +2016. + +**More information is available at:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="cassis_fit.gif" thumbnail="cassis_fit.gif" position="right" >}} + +### CASSIS Spectral Tool updates + +A new version of CASSIS (free spectral tools) has been released. It is made +availabe as either a stand alone application +(), or it can be used via Java web +start technology (). + +The CASSIS team is also announcing a change to the architecture of the software, +and is requesting community feedback on improvements, new functionalities, +and/or scientific uses cases to be implemented in CASSIS. + +To provide feedback send email to: +[cassis-team@irap.omp.eu](mailto:cassis-team@irap.omp.eu) or for specific +developers' questions, email: +[cassis-dev@irap.omp.eu](mailto:cassis-dev@irap.omp.eu). Finally, a subscription +mailing list has been created to keep users informed about recent developments +and for users to exchange their experiences. To subscribe to this list +(cassis-user@irap.omp.eu), send email to +[cassis-team@irap.omp.eu](mailto:cassis-team@irap.omp.eu). + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="xmm_full_1.png" thumbnail="xmm_full_1.png" position="left" >}} + +### Advanced web application for X-ray research + +Following the recent release of the largest catalog of X-ray sources ever +created, built from the XMM-Newton data and nicknamed 3XMM-DR5, the supporting +website has been opened. For the first time it provides an intuitive search +interface for the database of almost 400,000 X-ray sources and several advanced +features for scientific analysis such as XSPEC-style spectral fitting of a vast +collection of X-ray spectra right in a web browser. Built-in communication layer +allows creation of flexible workflows to conveniently bring images, lightcurves +and spectra of sets of X-ray objects together for detailed analysis with no +pre-installed software required. The database also has handy connections to +other X-ray archives and contains pre-computed cross-matches with common X-ray +objects catalogs to facilitate easy comparison of (yet unstudied) objects of +user interest with known CV, LMXB, HMXB, ULX, AGN and X-ray active stars. The +success of this website research model has been demonstrated during public +tutorials with quick-look discoveries made online. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="vosalogo_9.png" position="right" >}} + +### New Release and upgrades to VOSA + +The [Spanish VO](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/main/index.php) will release a new +version of VOSA in June 2015. VOSA (VO Sed Analyzer) is a web-based tool +designed to build observational spectral energy distributions and to estimate +physical parameters (Teff, logg, [M/H], masses, ages, etc) from comparison with +models. + +We are upgrading VOSA to give an efficient estimation of the physical parameters +of thousands of objects at a time (an order of magnitude higher compared to the +previous version). This upgrade has required the implementation of a new +distributed environment capable of submitting and processing jobs in an +asynchronous and parallelized way. An improved algorithm to detect the infrared +extinction as well as new theoretical models and observational catalogues are +some other capabilities available in the new release. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Iris_logo.png" thumbnail="Iris_logo_sm.png" position="left" >}} + +### Iris v2.1 beta release + +We are glad to announce the Iris v2.1 beta release. The latest version of Iris +includes new, powerful analysis features, like integrating under fitted model +components, a tool for statistically combining groups of SEDs, and the ability +to arbitrarily combine template libraries and table models with other libraries, +models, and functions. For the full list of new features and known bugs, please +refer to the release notes at +. + +You can explore all of Iris' capabilities with the User Guide at +. + +To download: Iris is now downloaded and installed through Conda. Please refer to +the new download instructions at + to install Iris. + +Our plan is to migrate from beta to production in the fall once the science +community has had a chance to use Iris and provide feedback. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Special Issue on The Virtual Observatory + +A two volume special issue on the development, deployment, and impact of the +virtual observatory was published in the Astronomy & Computing Journal between +November 2014 and June 2015. Bob Hanisch (NIST) was Guest Editor. Comprising 28 +articles on a wide range of services, tools, infrastructure, and management of +the virtual observatoy efforts worldwide. Complete listings of articles can be +found for [Volume 1](http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/22131337/7-8) +and [Volume 2](http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/22131337/11/part/PB) +on the Astronomy and Computing ScienceDirect website. + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Isolated compact elliptical galaxies: Stellar systems that ran away](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015Sci...348..418C) +**Chilingarian, I. and Zolotukhin, I.** +_Science, Volume 348, Page 418, 12 pp. (2015)._ + +Compact elliptical galaxies form a rare class of stellar system (~30 presently +known) characterized by high stellar densities and small sizes and often +harboring metal-rich stars. They were thought to form through tidal stripping of +massive progenitors, until two isolated objects were discovered where massive +galaxies performing the stripping could not be identified. By mining +astronomical survey data, we have now found 195 compact elliptical galaxies in +all types of environment. They all share similar dynamical and stellar +population properties. Dynamical analysis for nonisolated galaxies demonstrates +the feasibility of their ejection from host clusters and groups by three-body +encounters, which is in agreement with numerical simulations. Hence, isolated +compact elliptical and isolated quiescent dwarf galaxies are tidally stripped +systems that ran away from their hosts. + +### Refereed Publications + +* _[Investigating the radio-loud phase of broad absorption line quasars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...569A..87B)_ + Bruni, G., González-Serrano, J. I., Pedani, M., Benn, C. R., Mack, K.-H., Holt, J., Montenegro-Montes, F. M., & Jiménez-Luján, F. 2014, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 569, 87_ + +* _[Wide Cool and Ultracool Companions to Nearby Stars from Pan-STARRS 1](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...792..119D)_ + Deacon, Niall R., Liu, Michael C., Magnier, Eugene A., Aller, Kimberly M., Best, William M. J., Dupuy, Trent, Bowler, Brendan P., Mann, Andrew W., Redstone, Joshua A., Burgett, William S., Chambers, Kenneth C., Draper, Peter W., Flewelling, H., Hodapp, Klaus W., Kaiser, Nick, Kudritzki, Rolf-Peter, Morgan, Jeff S., Metcalfe, Nigel, Price, Paul A., Tonry, John L., & Wainscoat, Richard J. 2014, _The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 792, 119_ + +* _[The Role of Stellar Feedback in the Dynamics of H II Regions](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014ApJ...795..121L)_ + Lopez, Laura A., Krumholz, Mark R., Bolatto, Alberto D., Prochaska, J. Xavier, Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico, & Castro, Daniel 2014, _The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 795, 121_ + +* _[The expanding fireball of Nova Delphini 2013](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014Natur.515..234S)_ + Schaefer, G. H., Brummelaar, T. Ten, Gies, D. R., Farrington, C. D., Kloppenborg, B., Chesneau, O., Monnier, J. D., Ridgway, S. T., Scott, N., Tallon-Bosc, I., McAlister, H. A., Boyajian, T., Maestro, V., Mourard, D., Meilland, A., Nardetto, N., Stee, P., Sturmann, J., Vargas, N., Baron, F., Ireland, M., Baines, E. K., Che, X., Jones, J., Richardson, N. D., Roettenbacher, R. M., Sturmann, L., Turner, N. H., Tuthill, P., van Belle, G., von Braun, K., Zavala, R. T., Banerjee, D. P. K., Ashok, N. M., Joshi, V., Becker, J., & Muirhead, P. S. 2014, _Nature, Vol. 515, 234_ + +* _[Young stellar object candidates toward the Orion region selected from GALEX](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014A%26A...572A..89S)_ + Sanchez, Nestor, Inés Gómez de Castro, Ana, Lopez-Martinez, Fátima, & López-Santiago, Javier 2014, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 572, 89_ + +* _[DT Serpentis: neither a symbiotic star nor a planetary nebula associate](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014MNRAS.445.1605F)_ + Frew, David J., Bento, Joao, Bojičić, Ivan S., & Parker, Quentin A. 2014, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 445, 1605_ + +* _[Mass and period limits on the ringed companion transiting the young star J1407](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.446..411K)_ + Kenworthy, M. A., Lacour, S., Kraus, A., Triaud, A. H. M. J., Mamajek, E. E., Scott, E. L., Ségransan, D., Ireland, M., Hambsch, F.-J., Reichart, D. E., Haislip, J. B., LaCluyze, A. P., Moore, J. P., & Frank, N. R. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 446, 411_ + +* _[Sample of optically unidentified X-ray binaries in the Galactic bulge: constraints on the physical nature from infrared photometric surveys](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.446.2418Z)_ + Zolotukhin, Ivan Yu. & Revnivtsev, Mikhail G. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 446, 2418_ + +* _[The prospective search for highly ionized technetium in hot (pre-) white dwarfs](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...574A..29W)_ + Werner, K., Rauch, T., Kučas, S., & Kruk, J. W. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 574, 29_ + +* _[New low-mass members of the Octans stellar association and an updated 30-40 Myr lithium age](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.447.1267M)_ + Murphy, Simon J. & Lawson, Warrick A. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 447, 1267_ + +* _[Properties of Galaxies around AGNs with Most Massive Supermassive Black Hole Revealed by the Clustering Analysis](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150308893S)_ + Shirasaki, Yuji, Komiya, Yutaka, Ohishi, Masatoshi, & Mizumoto, Yoshihiko 2015, ArXiv e-prints, + +* _[The small binary asteroid (939) Isberga](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015Icar..248..516C)_ + Carry, B., Matter, A., Scheirich, P., Pravec, P., Molnar, L., Mottola, S., Carbognani, A., Jehin, E., Marciniak, A., Binzel, R. P., DeMeo, F. E., Birlan, M., Delbo, M., Barbotin, E., Behrend, R., Bonnardeau, M., Colas, F., Farissier, P., Fauvaud, M., Fauvaud, S., Gillier, C., Gillon, M., Hellmich, S., Hirsch, R., Leroy, A., Manfroid, J., Montier, J., Morelle, E., Richard, F., Sobkowiak, K., Strajnic, J., & Vachier, F. 2015, _Icarus, Vol. 248, 516_ + +* _[Fundamental parameters of the close interacting binary HD 170582 and its luminous accretion disc](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.448.1137M)_ + Mennickent, R. E., Djurašević, G., Cabezas, M., Cséki, A., Rosales, J. G., Niemczura, E., Araya, I., & Curé, M. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 448, 1137_ + +* _[Spectral analysis of BD+30°623, the peculiar binary central star of the planetary nebula NGC 1514★](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.448.2822A)_ + Aller, A., Montesinos, B., Miranda, L. F., Solano, E., & Ulla, A. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 448, 2822_ + +* _[The Seven Sisters DANCe. I. Empirical isochrones, luminosity, and mass functions of the Pleiades cluster](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...577A.148B)_ + Bouy, H., Bertin, E., Sarro, L. M., Barrado, D., Moraux, E., Bouvier, J., Cuillandre, J.-C., Berihuete, A., Olivares, J., & Beletsky, Y. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 577, 148_ + +* _[Hundreds of new cluster candidates in the VISTA variables in the Via Lactea survey DR1](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150502764B)_ + Barba, R. H., Roman-Lopes, A., Nilo Castellon, J. L., Firpo, V., Minniti, D., Lucas, P., Emerson, J. P., Hempel, M., Soto, M., & Saito, R. K. 2015, ArXiv e-prints, 1505.02764 + +* _[Morphological fractions of galaxies in WINGS clusters: revisiting the morphology-density paradigm](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.449.3927F)_ + Fasano, G., Poggianti, B. M., Bettoni, D., D'Onofrio, M., Dressler, A., Vulcani, B., Moretti, A., Gullieuszik, M., Fritz, J., Omizzolo, A., Cava, A., Couch, W. J., Ramella, M., & Biviano, A. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 449, 3927_ + +* _[Hierarchical progressive surveys. Multi-resolution HEALPix data structures for astronomical images, catalogues, and 3-dimensional data cubes](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150502291F)_ + Fernique, P., Allen, M. G., Boch, T., Oberto, A., Pineau, F-X., Durand, D., Bot, C., Cambresy, L., Derriere, S., Genova, F., & Bonnarel, F. 2015, ArXiv e-prints, 1505.02291 + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +The [ADS query](http://labs.adsabs.harvard.edu/adsabs/search/?q=%22virtual+observatory%22+-%22%28VO%29+forms%22+-%22VO%2C+TiO%22+-%22VO%28OH%29%22+-%22VO+band%22+-%22TiO+and+VO%22+-%22TiO%2C+VO%22&month_from=10&year_from=2014&month_to=06&year_to=2015&db_f=astronomy&nr=&bigquery=) we manually curate for the bibliography in this newletter. + +All [ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **15-19 June 2015 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://www.sexten-cfa.eu/en/conferences/details/54-ivoa-interoperability-workshop--spring-2015.html)** + + (Sexten (BZ), Italy) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide for discussion and development of virtual + observatory standards and VO-based applications, and are open to those with an + interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and tools in support of + observatory operations and/or astronomical research. A programme of planned + topics can be found here. + +* **5-9 October 2015 - [Astronomical Surveys and Big Data](http://asbd.aras.am/)** + + (Byurakan, Armenia) + + A meeting “Astronomical Surveys and Big Data” dedicated to 50th anniversary of + Markarian Survey and 10th anniversary of the Armenian Virtual Observatory + (ArVO) will be held on Oct 5-9, 2015 in Byurakan, Armenia. We intend to + combine astronomers and computer scientists with heavy involvement of + astronomical surveys, catalogs, archives, databases, and virtual + observatories. The deadline for abstract submission and registration is + 2015-06-30. + +* **25-29 October 2015 - [ADASS XXV](http://www.caastro.org/event/2015-adass)** + + (Rydges World Square, Sydney, Australia) + + This annual conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + scientists, developers and programmers working in areas related to algorithms, + software and systems for the acquisition, reduction, analysis, and + dissemination of astronomical data. Key 2015 themes include: + + * Knowledge discovery and data management tools for astronomical Big Data + * LSST and lessons learned from current programs + * Algorithms for astronomical data reduction + * Real-time processing + * Visualization and innovative user interfaces + * Data pipelines + +* **30 October - 1 November, 2015 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2015)** + + (Sydney, Australia) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide for discussion and development of virtual + observatory standards and VO-based applications, and are open to those with an + interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and tools in support of + observatory operations and/or astronomical research. + +* **3-6 November, 2015 - [.Astronomy 7](http://dotastronomy.com/events/seven/)** + + (Sydney, Australia) + + .Astronomy (pronounced 'dot-astronomy') aims to bring together an + international community of astronomy researchers, developers, educators and + communicators to showcase and build web-based projects, from outreach and + education to research tools and data analysis. Interest deadline is + 2015-06-26. diff --git a/content/newsletter/015.md b/content/newsletter/015.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8060455 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/015.md @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - October 2015" +date: 2015-10-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- China-VO enabled Popular Supernova Project +- ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School +- WWT Guided Tour Design Competition +- ESA Sky: the ESA Astronomy Multi-Mission Interface +- The Keck Observatory Archive +- TAO v2.0: The Theoretical Astrophysical Observatory +- TOPCAT TAP Improvements +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Chenzou Cui, August +Muench & Ivan Zolotukhin. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="chivo_image1.jpg" position="left" >}} + +### China-VO enabled Popular Supernova Project + +On July 29, 2015, the [Popular Supernova Project](http://psp.china-vo.org/) was +launched. It is the first astronomical citizen science project in China as a +joint venture between [China-VO](http://www.china-vo.org/) and +[Xingming Amateur Astronomical Observatory](http://www.xjltp.com/xo/index-en.htm). +In the morning of Sep. 12, a supernova candidate was discovered by a 10-year old +pupil. Inspired by the news, number of the registered users of China-VO platform +raised rapidly to 105K by the end of September. Currently, two supernova +candidates discovered by public users have been confirmed by professional +observations. + +The project webpage is prepared in Chinese; an English version is planned for a +proper time in the future. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="asterics.png" position="right" >}} + +### ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School + +The [ASTERICS](http://asterics2020.eu/) project is organising a VO School at +Centro de Astrobiología, Madrid, Spain. The goal of the school is twofold: +Expose European astronomers and representatives of the +[ESFRI](http://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?pg=esfri) +projects involved in ASTERICS to the variety of VO tools and services available +today so that they can use them efficiently for their own research and gather +requirement and feedback from them. + +Important dates: + +* Deadline for submission of participants' use cases: + 13 November 2015 +* Deadline for registration: + 30 November 2015 +* Meeting: + 15-17 December 2015 + +More information can be found at the school +[website](https://www.astron.nl/asterics/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school1). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="chivo_image2.jpeg" position="left" >}} + +### WWT Guided Tour Design Competition + +The award ceremony of the 2nd WWT Guided Tour Contest was held on July 28, 2015. +The contest was organized by [China-VO](http://www.china-vo.org/), Microsoft +Research and other partners, began in early 2015, and was designed to promote +the concept of scientific data-based science education and the open sharing of +scientific and technological resources and knowledge. About 100 tours were +submitted by school students and amateur astronomers. Videos of awarded tours +are released to the public at . + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="MMI.png" thumbnail="MMI_small.png" position="right" >}} + +### ESA Sky: the ESA Astronomy Multi-Mission Interface + +We are pleased to announce the beta v1.0 release of ESA Sky, the ESA Astronomy +Multi-Mission Interface, a science-driven discovery portal for all ESA Astronomy +missions. ESA Sky provides simplified access to high level science-ready data +products from ESA Astronomy missions and a number of ESA produced source +catalogues. No prior knowledge of the involved ESA missions is needed, simply +explore the sky with the sky exploration interface, or conduct single or +multiple target searches. From a technical point of view, the system offers new +all-sky multi-resolution maps of full mission datasets; detailed geometrical +footprints to connect the all-sky mosaics to individual observations; direct +access to the underlying mission-specific science archives; and uses the TAP and +MOC VO protocols. The beta release contains data (imaging only) and catalogues +from the following missions: INTEGRAL, XMM-Newton, HST, Hipparcos, ISO, +Herschel, and Planck. + +We are extremely interested in your feedback and would like to hear from you via +our [helpdesk](https://support.cosmos.esa.int/esdc/). You can see a +[video demo](https://youtu.be/e4VUW7WCbKk?t=7m20s) of the ESA Sky beta or try +the [beta interface](http://archives.esac.esa.int/esasky-beta). + +Acknowledgement: ESA Sky makes use of the Aladin sky atlas and HiPS +(Hierarchical Progressive Surveys), developed at CDS, Strasbourg Observatory, +France. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="koa.png" thumbnail="koa.png" position="left" >}} + +### The Keck Observatory Archive + +The Keck Observatory Archive (KOA) ([website](https://koa.ipac.caltech.edu/)) has released a program-friendly interface to public images acquired with all nine Keck instruments equipped with an imaging mode. The interface is compliant with the latest VO-image access standard, Simple Image Access Protocol (SIAP_ v2, June, 2015). The interface is fully [documented](https://koa.ipac.caltech.edu/UserGuide/program_interface.html) and includes a detailed description of the input and output parameters, examples for each instrument, a troubleshooting guide and a web-based query builder that allows users to create queries that are later run from a program. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="bcg_centred_2x1.png" thumbnail="bcg_centred_2x1.png" position="right" >}} + +### TAO v2.0: The Theoretical Astrophysical Observatory + +The [Theoretical Astrophysical Observatory](https://tao.asvo.org.au/) (TAO) +houses data from popular cosmological N-body simulations and semi-analytic +galaxy formation models, primarily focused on survey science. Mock catalogues +can be built from the database without the need for any coding. Results can be +funnelled through higher-level modules to build custom light-cones and images. +TAO is accessible from anywhere you can access the internet. + +TAO v2.0 has just been released with many front and back-end enhancements. These +include the option to download premade mock catalogues (e.g. created in advance +for a specific survey, like CANDELS or SDSS), significant improvements to the +image module to make it easier to image your mock galaxies, and an update of the +SAGE semi-analytic model to its public release version +([Croton et al. 2015](https://github.com/darrencroton/sage)). Head over to TAO +now and build your own universe! + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="TapTableLoadDialog_query.gif" thumbnail="TapTableLoadDialog_query_sm.gif" position="left" >}} + +### TOPCAT TAP Improvements + +The recent release (v4.3) of the table analysis tool TOPCAT features a major +overhaul of its TAP window. TAP, the Table Access Protocol, lets you run +flexible SQL-like queries on remote astronomical databases. The updated TAP +window is easier to use and more powerful than before: improvements include the +ability to search for datasets by table name or description, better query +editing facilities, more useful information about the service you're using, and +a list of example queries to help you write your own, including examples +specific to the current database. It also now works well with very large TAP +services, including HEASARC from NASA (900 tables) and VizieR from CDS (30,000 +tables). + +More Information on TOPCAT TAP can be found: +. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[The number fraction of discs around brown dwarfs in Orion OB1a and the 25 Orionis group](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.450.3490D) +**Downes, Juan José; Román-Zúñiga, Carlos; Ballesteros-Paredes, Javier; Mateu, +Cecilia; Briceño, César; Hernández, Jesús; Petr-Gotzens, Monika G.; Calvet, +Nuria; Hartmann, Lee; Mauco, Karina.** +_Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 450, 3490-3502 (2015)._ + +We present a study of 15 new brown dwarfs belonging to the ˜7 Myr old 25 Orionis +group and Orion OB1a subassociation with spectral types between M6 and M9 and +estimated masses between ˜0.07 and ˜0.01 M⊙. By comparing them through a +Bayesian method with low-mass stars (0.8 ≲ M/M⊙ ≲ 0.1) from previous works in +the 25 Orionis group, we found statistically significant differences in the +number fraction of classical T Tauri stars, Weak T Tauri stars, class II, +evolved discs and purely photospheric emitters at both sides of the substellar +mass limit. Particularly, we found a fraction of 3.9^{+2.4}_{-1.6} per cent +low-mass stars classified as Classic T Tauri star and class II or evolved discs, +against a fraction of 33.3^{+10.8}_{-9.8} per cent in the substellar mass +domain. Our results support the suggested scenario in which the dissipation of +discs is less efficient for decreasing mass of the central object. + +### Refereed Publications + +* _[Search with UVES and X-Shooter for signatures of the low-mass secondary in the post common-envelope binary AA Doradus](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...578A.125H)_ + Hoyer, D.; Rauch, T.; Werner, K.; Hauschildt, P. H.; Kruk, J. W. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 578, A125_ + +* _[Study of extremely reddened AGB stars in the Galactic bulge](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...579A..76J)_ + Jiménez-Esteban, F.M.; Engels, D. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 579, A76_ + +* _[Reaching the boundary between stellar kinematic groups and very wide binaries. III. Sixteen new stars and eight new wide systems in the beta Pictoris moving group](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150806929A)_ + Alonso-Floriano, F. J.; Caballero, J. A.; Cortes-Contreras, M.; Solano, E.; Montes, D. 2015, _arXiv:1508.06929; A&A in press_ + +* _[The VLT Survey Telescope ATLAS](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.451.4238S)_ + Shanks, T.; Metcalfe, N.; Chehade, B.; Findlay, J. R.; Irwin, M. J.; Gonzalez-Solares, E.; Lewis, J. R.; Yoldas, A. Kupcu; Mann, R. G.; Read, M. A.; Sutorius, E. T. W.; Voutsinas, S. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 451, 4238-4252_ + +* _[Hundreds of new cluster candidates in the VISTA Variables in the Vía Láctea survey DR1](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...581A.120B)_ + Barbá, R. H.; Roman-Lopes, A.; Nilo Castellón, J. L.; Firpo, V.; Minniti, D.; Lucas, P.; Emerson, J. P.; Hempel, M.; Soto, M.; Saito, R. K. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 581, A120_ + +* _[Spectro-photometric characterization of high proper motion sources from WISE](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150907507B)_ + Beamín, J. C.; Ivanov, V. D.; Minniti, D.; Smart, R. L.; Muzic, K.; Mendez, R. A.; Beletsky, Y.; Bayo, A.; Gromadzki, M.; Kurtev, R. 2015, _arXiv:1509.07507; MNRAS accepted_ + +* _[The first pre-supersoft X-ray binary](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.452.1754P)_ + Parsons, S. G.; Schreiber, M. R.; Gänsicke, B. T.; Rebassa-Mansergas, A.; Brahm, R.; Zorotovic, M.; Toloza, O.; Pala, A. F.; Tappert, C.; Bayo, A.; Jordán, A. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 452, 1754-1763_ + +* _[Shapley Supercluster Survey: construction of the photometric catalogues and i-band data release](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015MNRAS.453.3685M)_ + Mercurio, A.; Merluzzi, P.; Busarello, G.; Grado, A.; Limatola, L.; Haines, C. P.; Brescia, M.; Cavuoti, S.; Dopita, M.; Dall'Ora, M.; Capaccioli, M.; Napolitano, N.; Pimbblet, K. A. 2015, _Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol. 453, 3685-3698_ + +* _[Far-ultraviolet Spectroscopy of Old Novae. I. V603 Aquila](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015AJ....150...36S)_ + Sion, Edward M.; Godon, Patrick; Bisol, Alexandra 2015, _Astronomical Journal, Vol. 150, 36_ + +* _[First X-ray dectection of the young variable V1180 Cas](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015arXiv150907730A)_ + Antoniucci, S.; Nucita, A. A.; Giannini, T.; Lorenzetti, D.; Stelzer, B.; Gerardi, D.; Delle Rose, S.; Di Paola, A.; Giordano, M.; Manni, L.; Strafella, F. 2015, _arXiv:1509.07730; A&A accepted_ + +* _[Principal component analysis-based inversion of effective temperatures for late-type stars](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2015A%26A...580A..78P)_ + Paletou, F.; Gebran, M.; Houdebine, E. R.; Watson, V. 2015, _Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 580, A78_ + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +The [ADS query](http://labs.adsabs.harvard.edu/adsabs/search/?month_to=10&db_f=astronomy&year_from=2015&bigquery=&month_from=6&q=%22virtual+observatory%22+-%22%28VO%29+forms%22+-%22VO%2C+TiO%22+-%22VO%28OH%29%22+-%22VO+band%22+-%22TiO+and+VO%22+-%22TiO%2C+VO%22&year_to=2015&nr=) we manually curate for the bibliography in this newletter. + +All [ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **30 October - 1 November 2015 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2015)** + + (Sydney, Australia) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual Interoperability meetings provide for discussion and development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. + +* **3-6 November 2015 - [.Astronomy 7](http://dotastronomy.com/events/seven/)** + + (Sydney, Australia) + + .Astronomy (pronounced 'dot-astronomy') aims to bring together an + international community of astronomy researchers, developers, educators and + communicators to showcase and build web-based projects, from outreach and + education to research tools and data analysis. Follow the meeting events on + Twitter with the hashtag + [#dotastro](https://twitter.com/hashtag/dotastro?vertical=default&src=hash). + +* **15-17 December 2015 - [ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School](https://www.astron.nl/asterics/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school1)** + + (Centro de Astrobiología, Madrid, Spain) + + The ASTERICS project is organising a VO School to expose European astronomers + and representatives of the ESFRI projects involved in ASTERICS to the variety + of VO tools and services available today. Important deadlines include + submission of use cases by 13 November 2015 and meeting registration on 30 + November 2015. + +* **15-17 March 2016 - [2016 Conference on Big Data from Space - BiDS'16](http://congrexprojects.com/2016-events/16m05/introduction)** + + (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain) + + Big Data from Space refers to the massive spatio-temporal Earth and Space + observation data collected by space-borne and ground-based sensors. The + objective of the Big Data from Space conferences is to bring together + researchers, engineers and users working in the area of Big Data from Space. + The 2016 Big Data from Space conference (BiDS'16), is jointly organised by the + European Space Agency (ESA), the Joint Research Centre (JRC) of the European + Commission, and the European Union Satellite Centre (SatCen). Deadline for + abstract submission is 30 October 2015. + +* **8-13 May 2016 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://ivoa2016.sa3.ac.za/)** + + (Stellenbosch, Cape Town, South Africa) + + The Spring 2016 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held 8-13 May 2016 at + the Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (stias.ac.za) and is hosted by + the South African Astroinformatics Alliance (SA3). This will be the first IVOA + Meeting held in Africa and will preceded by a one day workshop for South + African postgraduate students organized at the South African Astronomical + Observatory (SAAO) by SA3 with the Strasbourg Astronomical Data Centre (CDS) + on 6th May 2016. + +* **6-10 June 2016 - [Statistical Challenges in Modern Astronomy VI](http://www.scma6.org/)** + + (Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA) + + This meeting will continue the interdisciplinary tradition of its + predecessors, bringing together researchers in astronomy, cosmology, + statistics, and machine learning to facilitate progress on the significant + data analysis challenges that result from current and future astronomical sky + surveys. The deadline for abstracts for contributed talks and posters is 1 + February 2016. + +* **26 June- 1 July 2016 - [SPIE Observatory Operations: Strategies, Processes, and Systems VI](http://spie.org/AS107)** + + (Edinburgh, Scotland) + + This conference provides a forum for discussion of a broad range of issues + relevant to operation of ground-based and space observatories, including + observing/support models, calibration, data-reduction/archiving, quality + control, engineering and infrastructure, fault-handling, productivity and + staffing. Preliminary topics include: optimizing operations management for + scientific productivity, observatory operations in the era of massive data, + and process coordination for the time domain. The abstract submission deadline + is 14 December 2015. diff --git a/content/newsletter/016.md b/content/newsletter/016.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..67f0357 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/016.md @@ -0,0 +1,486 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - December 2016" +date: 2016-12-01T02:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Gaia in the VO +- Gaia DR1 at ESA, CDS and ARI +- Aliyun becomes strategic partner of the China-VO +- Virtual Observatory India News +- Schools and Workshops +- APOGEO (Automatic POrtal GEneratOr) +- CASSIS New Release +- Gaia Photometric Science Alerts at Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge (UK) +- Iris 3.0 beta Release +- VOSA New Release +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Mark G. Allen, Deborah Baines, Chenzou Cui, Enrique +Solano. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +## Gaia in the VO + +The 14th September 2016 saw the release of the long awaited Gaia Data Release 1 +(DR1), which includes positions and G magnitudes for over 1 billion sources, the +five-parameter astrometric solution for over 2 million sources (Tycho-Gaia +Astrometric Solution, TGAS), photometric data of selected RR Lyrae and Cepheid +variable stars, positions and G magnitudes for over 2000 quasars, and +cross-matches between Gaia sources and many other catalogues (see +[here](http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dr1) for the full list of contents). +Many of the IVOA member organisations and individual members have played an +important role in the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium +([DPAC](http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium)), and as such, a +host of data centres and institutes are now providing the Gaia DR1 data using VO +protocols. These data centres and institutes include ESA's +[ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC)](http://archives.esac.esa.int/), +[Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)](http://cds.unistra.fr/gaia), +[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (ARI)](http://gaia.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/), +[Leibniz-Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP)](https://gaia.aip.de/) and the +[ASI Science Data Center (ASDC)](http://gaiaportal.asdc.asi.it/). Other +institutes around the world are also hosting the Gaia DR1 data, these include +the [Japanese Virtual Observatory](http://jvo.nao.ac.jp/portal/gaia.do), +[NASA/IPAC Infrared Science Archive](http://irsa.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/Gator/nph-scan?projshort=Gaia) +and the [German Astrophysical Virtual Observatory (GAVO)](http://dc.zah.uni-heidelberg.de/__system__/dc_tables/list/form). +Additionally, new functionalities to access and analyse Gaia data have been +implemented in a number of VO Tools, including +[Aladin Desktop](http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinDesktop/), +[TOPCAT](http://www.star.bris.ac.uk/~mbt/topcat/) and +[VOSA](http://svo2.cab.inta-csic.es/theory/vosa/). Within this newsletter, we +highlight some of the data centres and VO tools providing access to Gaia data +using VO protocols. + +{{< side-image image="gaia_esasky_large.png" thumbnail="gaia_esasky_small.png" position="left" >}} + +### Gaia DR1 at ESA + +The [ESA Gaia Archive](http://archives.esac.esa.int/gaia) was released to the +public on the 14th September 2016 with +[Gaia DR1](http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dr1). As the official repository +for Gaia data, it has been validated by the DPAC consortium and provides access +to all of the DR1 data. Being a VO inside archive based in TAP, its services are +fully interoperable and available from VO tools (eg. Topcat). Its back-end +infrastructure allows users to perform SQL analytics over billion scale +catalogues. While keeping compatibility with TAP 1.0, the protocol has been +extended to TAP+, providing authentication, stateful uploads, server side +crossmatches and other functionalities, allowing data analysis to move closer to +the data. + +Gaia DR1 catalogues are also available via [ESASky](http://sky.esa.int/), a +science driven discovery portal for space-based astronomy missions. + +The ESA Gaia Archive can be accessed at: +and ESASky at: + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="gaia-at-CDS_large.png" thumbnail="gaia-at-CDS_small.png" position="right" >}} + +### Gaia DR1 at CDS + +Gaia DR1 data are available since September 14th in CDS services: VizieR, Aladin +and the CDS cross-matching service. In addition to the regular +[VizieR interface](http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=I/337), VO +access is provided through cone search queries and through TAP allowing the user +to formulate SQL-like queries from our +[web interface](http://tapvizier.u-strasbg.fr/adql/?I/337) or from any TAP +client (Topcat or TAPHandle for instance). Aladin Desktop features a dedicated +form for easy access to Gaia data and visualization of proper motions. The +cross-match service offers fast spatial cross-identifications of Gaia data with +VizieR 16,000+ tables with positions or user-uploaded tables. Access to the +cross-match is done either via our +[web page](http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/) or via Topcat. Gaia DR1 has also been +made available as HiPS progressive catalogues, seamlessly browsable from Aladin +Desktop and Aladin Lite as demonstrated +[here](http://cds.unistra.fr/Gaia/DR1/AL-visualisation.gml). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ari_gaia_services_large.png" thumbnail="ari_gaia_services_small.png" position="left" >}} + +### Gaia DR1 at ARI + +The Astronomisches Rechen Institut (ARI) in Heidelberg (Germany) is one of the +few institutes officially publishing the Gaia data. It is providing access to +the Gaia catalogue through three services: + +* **Single Source Search:** it is a simple service returning the closest Gaia + (or TGAS) source from a given position, object name (resolved by Simbad) or + Gaia source ID. It is not a VO service and is then accessible only on the web + page or by HTTP requests using tools like wget or curl. +* **Cone Search:** it is following the IVOA standard SCS. There is one entry for + Gaia and another one for TGAS. Both are registered in the VO Registry and are + then easily accessible through VO clients like TOPCAT. +* **TAP:** eight Gaia DR1 tables and some famous catalogues can be queried here + using the freedom of ADQL. This service is also listed in the VO Registry. + +A nice feature for data discovery has been added to this TAP service: metadata +describing the numerical columns with simple summary statistics (e.g. mean, +quartiles, min, max). These additional pieces of information are visible in +TOPCAT (versions >= 4.3-4). Besides, histograms and sky maps for the same +catalogue columns can also be seen and downloaded through the web site. These +sky-maps show the average value of the represented catalogue column on the whole +sky using Healpix maps (which can be downloaded and displayed in Aladin for more +interactivity). Of course a density map for almost all published tables is also +available. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +## Aliyun becomes strategic partner of the China-VO + + +{{< side-image image="China-VO.png" thumbnail="China-VO.png" position="right" >}} + +On 13 October, Yan Jun (Director of National Astronomical Observatory of China, +NAOC) and Hu Xiaoming (President of Aliyun Cloud Computing Co., Ltd.) announced +the news in the [2016 Computing Conference](https://yunqi.aliyun.com/), held in +Hangzhou, that Aliyun has become a strategic partner of the China-VO. Aliyun is +the largest public Cloud computing service provider in China, and third largest +in the world. + +Big data not only provides broad prospects for astronomy discoveries and +innovation, but also brings many technical challenges, which covers the whole +life cycle of data, including collection, transmission, storage, process, +analysis and open access. As strategic partners, NAOC and Aliyun are planning to +establish “NAOC-Aliyun Astronomical Big Data Joint Research Center”. The Chinese +Virtual Observatory (China-VO) will be migrated into the Aliyun platform to +enhance its capability as a full lifecycle data management and open access +environment. + +{{}} + +## Virtual Observatory India News + +{{< side-image image="VO-I.png" thumbnail="VO-I.png" position="left" >}} + +[Virtual Observatory India (VO-I)](http://voi.iucaa.in/voi/) and the Data +Intensive Science projects based at IUCAA together organise a number of +workshops on Astronomy with the VO every year. Two such workshops during 2016 +have been "Astronomy With Small telescopes and the Virtual Observatory" at +IUCAA, and "Big Data in Astronomy" at BITS-Pilani in Hyderabad, which is a major +engineering and technology institute. VO basics and Data Analysis are discussed +in these workshops, along with hands-on VO sessions, which have exercises like +Motion of Bernard's Star and the Fundamental Plane of Galaxies. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="asterics_school.jpg" thumbnail="Asterics_small.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### Second ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School + +The [ASTERICS](http://asterics2020.eu/) project held its second VO school at the +Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg, France, on 15-17 November 2016. The +goal of the school was twofold: to expose European astronomers and +representatives of the +[ESFRI](http://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?pg=esfri) +projects involved in ASTERICS to the variety of VO tools and services available +today so that they can use them efficiently for their own research; and to +gather requirements and feedback from participants. + +During the first two days, VO experts gave hands-on sessions on the usage of VO +tools and services using real life examples of scientific applications. A large +fraction of the time was dedicated to hands-on exercises using real life +examples of scientific applications, which allowed participants to become fully +familiar with the VO capabilities on their own laptops. The last day was then +dedicated to the participants own science cases, applying what they had learnt +earlier in the week. + +More information can be found +[here](https://www.asterics2020.eu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school2), +including the [hands-on +tutorials](https://www.asterics2020.eu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school2:program). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ari_workshop_small.jpg" position="left" >}} + +### Gaia Data Access Workshop in Heidelberg + +From 21st to 24th November 2016 the Gaia Data Access Workshop took place at the +"Haus der Astronomie" in Heidelberg. Organised by the GAVO and Gaia groups at +ARI/ZAH and in collaboration with CDS and AIP, the 57 participants learned about +the contents of Gaia DR1 and about warnings and caveats using them. In hands-on +tutorial sessions the particpants learned how to use TAP and ADQL to access the +Gaia data via TOPCAT. The Gaia data centres at ARI, CDS, AIP and ESAC presented +the different features of their services and how to use them for using the Gaia +data. + +Overall the (secret) aim of using Gaia as an opportunity for VO outreach was a +success. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="apogeo-screenshot.jpg" thumbnail="apogeo-screenshot.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### APOGEO (Automatic POrtal GEneratOr) + +APOGEO (Automatic POrtal GEneratOr) is a tool under development at IA2 that +automatizes the creation of web interfaces for querying astronomical archives, +after an administrator performs a proper configuration process guided by a +graphical wizard. It is possible to select which tables to use for queries, +design the search form interface and customize the layout. The output of the +generation is a package that can be deployed in an application server. The +generated portal is able to query the astronomical archive, manage users login, +retrieve astronomical images consistently with configured data access policies +and send tabular data (VOTables) and files to external applications using the +SAMP VO standard. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Cassis.png" thumbnail="Cassis.png" position="left" >}} + +### CASSIS New Release + +The CASSIS Team will release a new version (4.0) of the free spectral tool in +November 2016. CASSIS (Centre d'Analyse Scientifique de Spectres Instrumentaux +et Synthétiques) is a Java tool designed to visualize, treat and analyze +observational and synthetic spectra. It uses several pieces of information to +allow the user to perform these tasks: atomic and molecular spectroscopic +databases, radiative transfer models and access to other synthetic and +observational spectra through SAMP, SSA and user files. + +In this new version, we have upgraded the tool to use the EPN-TAP protocol to +access spectra from the services of the solar and planetary community. To do +that, we use an independent java library tool developed in collaboration between +the CDPP (Centre de Données de la Physique des Plasmas) and CASSIS, as part of +the Europlanet H2020 project. + +Furthermore, we have improved the access to the VAMDC service (Virtual and +Molecular Data Center). Users can now access up to 12 services containing +thousands of species and hundreds of millions of transitions. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Gaia16aau_large.png" thumbnail="Gaia16aau_small.png" position="right" >}} + +### Gaia Photometric Science Alerts at Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge (UK) + +Gaia is a European Space Agency (ESA) satellite mission, with the aim of +creating a three-dimensional map of our Galaxy. In the process of measuring the +positions, distances and motions of about a billion stars in the Milky Way Gaia +will also observe thousands of transient events. The +[Gaia Alerts project](https://gaia.ac.uk/) is working to find these events in +the Gaia data, and to announce them to the world in real time. + +The Gaia alerts team has been publishing these discoveries in +[various formats](http://gsaweb.ast.cam.ac.uk/alerts/tools) to enable follow-up, +including a dedicated web page for every alert. Beginning on 1st November, Gaia +alerts will also be broadcast as VOEvents at this +[stream](http://voeventdb.4pisky.org/apiv1/list/ivorn?order=-id&ivorn_contains=gaia) +of [4 PI SKY project](https://4pisky.org/voevents/). + +If you have any questions please [contact us](mailto:http://gsaweb.ast.cam.ac.uk/alerts/contact). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="iris_ivoa_newsletter_2016_large.png" thumbnail="iris_ivoa_newsletter_2016_small.png" position="left" >}} + +### Iris 3.0 beta Release + +We are happy to announce the release of Iris 3.0 beta. Iris has undergone a +round of plastic surgery, with a full overhaul on the Visualizer, Metadata +Browser, and Fitting Tool. The Visualizer now uses the STILTS plotting API as +its plotting backend. Iris internals, in particular the new Metadata Browser and +the Visualizer, are now heavily based on STIL -- the library both TOPCAT and +STILTS use. + +Other new features include high-resolution spectra plotting capabilities, +improved layouts to the Fitting Tool and SED Stacker (a tool for statistically +combining SEDs), and a dedicated client for the VizieR photometry service in +Strasbourg. + +For the full list of new features and download instructions, please refer to the +release notes at . + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="vosa_large.png" thumbnail="vosa_small.png" position="right" >}} + +### VOSA New Release + +The Spanish VO released a new version of VOSA in October 2016. VOSA (VO Sed +Analyzer) is a web-based tool designed to build observational spectral energy +distributions and to estimate physical parameters (Teff, logg, [M/H], masses, +ages, etc) from comparison with models. + +New photometric catalogues and collections of theoretical models, determination +of stellar radius and masses from the SED fitting, new treatment for upper +limits, footprint visualization of extinction maps using Multi-Object Coverage +(MOC), more efficient management of the fitting results and more detailed +statistical information on the physical parameters obtained from the fit are +some of the functionalities implemented in this new version. + +Special attention deserves the upgrades made to deal with Gaia DR1 data. +Photometric information (G magnitudes) as well as parallaxes from TGAS can now +be used in the VOSA workflow. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="" thumbnail="" position="left" >}} + +### + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Search for associations containing young stars (SACY). VII. New stellar and substellar candidate members in the young associations](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016A%26A...590A..13E) +**Elliott, P.; Bayo, A.; Melo, C. H. F.; Torres, C. A. O.; Sterzik, M. F.; Quast, G. R.; Montes, D.; Brahm, R.** +_Astronomy & Astrophysics (2016) Vol. 590, A13, 28 pp._ + + +Context. The young associations offer us one of the best opportunities to study +the properties of young stellar and substellar objects and to directly image +planets thanks to their proximity (<200 pc) and age (≈5-150 Myr). However, many +previous works have been limited to identifying the brighter, more active +members (≈1 M⊙) owing to photometric survey sensitivities limiting the +detections of lower mass objects. + +Aims: We search the field of view of 542 previously identified members of the +young associations to identify wide or extremely wide (1000-100 000 au in +physical separation) companions. Methods: We combined 2MASS near-infrared +photometry (J, H, K) with proper motion values (from UCAC4, PPMXL, NOMAD) to +identify companions in the field of view of known members. We collated further +photometry and spectroscopy from the literature and conducted our own +high-resolution spectroscopic observations for a subsample of candidate members. +This complementary information allowed us to assess the efficiency of our +method. + +Results: We identified 84 targets (45: 0.2-1.3 M⊙, 17: 0.08-0.2 M⊙, 22: <0.08 +M⊙) in our analysis, ten of which have been identified from spectroscopic +analysis in previous young association works. For 33 of these 84, we were able +to further assess their membership using a variety of properties (X-ray +emission, UV excess, Hα, lithium and K I equivalent widths, radial velocities, +and CaH indices). We derive a success rate of 76-88% for this technique based on +the consistency of these properties. + +Conclusions: Once confirmed, the targets identified in this work would +significantly improve our knowledge of the lower mass end of the young +associations. Additionally, these targets would make an ideal new sample for the +identification and study of planets around nearby young stars. Given the +predicted substellar mass of the majority of these new candidate members and +their proximity, high-contrast imaging techniques would facilitate the search +for new low-mass planets. + +### [Refereed Publications](https://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=10&y_in=2015&m_en=10&y_en=2016&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from the past year can be found at +the following +[list](https://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=10&y_in=2015&m_en=10&y_en=2016&submit=Submit) +(over 250 publications), curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **25-28 February 2017 - [Detecting the Unexpected: Discovery in the Era of Astronomically Big Data](http://www.cvent.com/events/detecting-the-unexpected-discovery-in-the-era-of-astronomically-big-data/event-summary-0db6808d548b4a9ea6466b43046a1ff5.aspx)** + + (Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA) + + What tools do astronomers need to discover new classes of objects and complex + trends in data sets too large to inspect by eye? This STScI workshop will + explore this question in specific astronomical contexts and a with a range of + tools. How can we find new events in the time domain, and make smart choices + about follow-up in real time with limited resources? How can we find new + features of our Galaxy in rich databases with more than spatial and kinematic + information? What are the prospects for tools to explore the spectroscopic + data sets of the present and future? We will focus on three kinds of discovery + tools during the workshop: citizen science, machine learning, and + data-integrated visualization. + +* **15-19 May 2017 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2017)** + + (Shanghai, China) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Spring 2017 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held on 15-19 May 2017, in + Shanghai, China, and will be hosted by the China-VO. + +* **22-26 October 2017 - ADASS XXVII** + + (Santiago, Chile) + + This annual conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + scientists, developers and programmers working in areas related to algorithms, + software and systems for the acquisition, reduction, analysis, and + dissemination of astronomical data. + +* **27-29 October 2017 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2017)** + + (Santiago, Chile) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Autumn 2017 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held on 27-29 October 2017, + in Santiago, Chile, and will be hosted by the Chilean VO (ChiVO). diff --git a/content/newsletter/017.md b/content/newsletter/017.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2fb4d12 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/017.md @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - June 2017" +date: 2017-06-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- IAU Working Group on Data Driven Astronomy Education and Public Outreach (DAEPO) +- Shanghai IVOA Interoperability Meeting +- Scientific Tutorials +- Solar System in the VO +- Schools and Workshops +- Automatic composition of astrophysical services +- New version of CDS Portal +- Clusterix +- ESASky: A science-driven discovery portal for space astronomy data +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Jamie Anne Budynkiewicz, Theresa +Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Simon O'Toole, Maria Patterson, Li Shanshan, Yihan Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="DAEPO.png" thumbnail="DAEPO_s.png" position="left" >}} + +### IAU Working Group on Data Driven Astronomy Education and Public Outreach (DAEPO) + +The new approved IAU Inter-Commission B2-C1-C2 WG on Data Driven Astronomy +Education and Public Outreach (DAEPO) was launched officially in April 2017. The +WG consists of 16 founding members, including the IVOA Education Interest Group, +with Chenzhou Cui as Chair. + +With the development of many mega-science astronomical projects, for example +CTA, DESI, EUCLID, FAST, GAIA, JWST, LAMOST, LSST, SDSS, SKA, and large scale +simulations, astronomy has become a Big Data science. Astronomical data are not +only a necessary resource for scientific research, but also a very valuable +resource for education and public outreach (EPO), especially in the era of the +Internet and Cloud Computing. Maximizing the values of astronomical data in +education and public outreach is the mission of the WG. The WG has the major +objectives to: + +- Act as a forum to discuss the value of astronomy data in EPO, the advantages + and benefits of data driven EPO, and the challenges facing to data driven EPO +- Provide guidelines, curriculums, data resources, tools, and e-infrastructure + for data driven EPO +- Provide best practices of data driven EPO + +**More info:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="right" >}} + +### Shanghai IVOA Interoperability Meeting + +The Northern Spring meeting of the IVOA was held on May 14-19 2017, in Shanghai, +China, under the auspices of the China-VO. This meeting also celebrated the 15th +anniversary of the IVOA, was among the best attended by the IVOA community (116 +registered participants) and led to productive discussions at all levels of +participation. + +Since the last Interoperability meeting (in Trieste, Italy, October 2016,) a +record 10 new standards were finalized by the Working Groups, discussed and +approved within the Technical Coordination Group of Working and Interest Group +Chairs, and approved by the IVOA Executive Committee. The IVOA has reached an +important milestone for simple cube data extraction, and is now preparing the +standards for a more complete and sophisticated manipulation of data cubes. Also +of note is the approval of the HiPS 1.0 standard, to allow large area +hierarchical mapping and display of astronomical data. + +The IVOA has now two new groups: the Media Group and the Solar System Interest +Group. The Media Group is taking over the public face of the IVOA, including the +publishing of newsletters and looking at different media presences. The Solar +System Interest group will work with all IVOA working groups to review, assess +and propose IVOA standard adjustments for Solar System sciences. + +The IVOA Committee on Science Priorities (CSP) tried a new approach at this +meeting: in addition to key invited presentations on major science topics and +projects, we had a series of short talks highlighting recent science/VO +developments. This format will also be used in future meetings, to facilitate +active participation by a wider scientific audience. The CSP is also looking at +widening its membership at large in the astronomical community. The IVOA +Education Interest Group is also looking at a new format, to both present a +strong IVOA representation with external bodies (including the IAU), and to +strengthen world-wide representation by including regional coordinators. + +**More info:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="tutorials.png" thumbnail="tutorials_s.png" position="left" >}} + +### Scientific Tutorials + +A comprehensive list of scientific usage tutorials is maintained and updated by +the [Euro-VO](http://www.euro-vo.org/) at the following +[page](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials). Each tutorial +takes the user step-by-step through an example scientific use case using one or +a number of [virtual observatory tools](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/software) +(e.g. TOPCAT, Aladin, the CDS Portal, VOSA, CASSIS, ...). Scientific use cases +range from general data mining of objects, exploring Gaia data, determining +stellar physical parameters, discovering brown dwarfs, to handling +gravitational-wave sky maps for follow-up observations, and accessing and +handling big datasets with the Astronomical Data Query Language (ADQL). Many of +the tutorials have recently been updated in preparation for the +[ASTERICS](https://www.asterics2020.eu/) schools. + +**More info:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="SolSysVO.png" thumbnail="SolSysVO_s.png" position="right" >}} + +### Solar System in the VO + +Solar System sciences are now officially part of the VO. During the last Interop +Meeting in Shanghai (China), the IVOA (International Virtual Observation +Alliance) Exec committee approved the creation of a Solar System Interest Group +within the IVOA. Some IVOA standards, protocols and tools are already used for +solar and planetary sciences for data description, sharing and publishing. With +this interest group, we will review and assess IVOA standards and propose +adjustments when necessary. We will also work with large astronomical data +centers to help them sharing solar and planetary (including exoplanets) data +products more efficiently. This action is supported by the IPDA (International +Planetary Data Alliance). The Europlanet/VESPA (Virtual European Solar and +Planetary Access) project will also participate to the activities of this group. + +**More info:** +**IPDA:** +**VESPA:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="aasworkshop_s.png" position="right" >}} + +### Sherpa and Iris at the 229th AAS + +The Chandra X-Ray Observatory held a session on Flexible Multi-dimensional +Modeling of Complex Data in Astronomy at the 229th meeting of the American +Astronomical Society. The session used +[Sherpa](http://cxc.cfa.harvard.edu/contrib/sherpa/), a Python based general +modeling and fitting library for modeling multi-dimensional data, and +[Iris](http://cxc.cfa.harvard.edu/iris), a VO-enabled spectral energy +distribution analysis application built on top of Sherpa, as possible tools for +accessing multi-wavelength data and interpreting the results. + +The workshop was broken into two parts: demonstrations, and "free time" for +attendants to follow worksheets that guided using the tools in various science +tasks. The Sherpa tutorial demonstrated basic-to-complex modeling scripts in +Jupyter notebooks, and also highlighted +[SABA](https://saba.readthedocs.io/en/latest/), a Python package that bridges +Sherpa's modeling library to Astropy. The Iris demonstration focused on +aggregating datasets from online data archives, from disk, and SAMP-enabled +applications (via under-the-hood VO protocols), and data visualization and +manipulation capabilities. + +Approximately 30 people attended the session, and a handful came to the Chandra +booth after the meeting to learn more about using Sherpa and Iris for their +science projects. + +Presentations, worksheets, and meeting information can be found +[here](https://hea-www.harvard.edu/AstroStat/aas229_2017/modeling_ws/). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="svoschool.png" thumbnail="svoschool_s.png" position="left" >}} + +### Tenth Spanish Virtual Observatory School + +The Spanish Virtual Observatory project held its tenth VO school at the +Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Spain, on 6-8 March 2017. The goal of the +school was twofold: To expose participants to the variety of VO tools and +services available today so that they can use them efficiently for their own +research; and to gather requirements and feedback from them. + +Real life examples of scientific applications of VO tools and services were +given. A large fraction of the time was dedicated to hands-on exercises, which +allowed participants to become fully familiar with the VO capabilities on their +own laptops. + +More information (including the hands-on tutorials) can be found at: + + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials [here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="CASAS.jpg" thumbnail="CASAS.jpg" position="right" >}} + +### Automatic composition of astrophysical services + +The semantic Web (Berneers-Lee et al. 2001) is an ongoing evolution of the +current Web, based on algorithms and knowledge formalization allowing automatic +reasoning about Web documents and services. CASAS (Composing Automatically and +Semantically Astrophysical Services) is a tool that aims to bring the semantic +web capabilities to astrophysical services, including VO and non-VO services, +data providers and data processing alike. The Web interface of CASAS allows +requesting a set of information to be retrieved from the services registered in +the ontology underlying the system. The workflow leading to the requested +information is then automatically composed, presented and may be run with the +results automatically displayed. A more in-depth view of CASAS will be available +in the next issue of the journal “Astronomy and computing” (DOI: +). Response time for this first +version may be long and the input parameters are restricted, which will be +improved in future releases. + +**More Information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="cdsportal.png" thumbnail="cdsportal_s.png" position="left" >}} + +### New version of CDS Portal + +CDS has released a new version of [the CDS Portal](http://cdsportal.unistra.fr/). It can be queried for an astronomical source or position, and aggregates in a single page a summary of results from various services, such as measurements and bibliography from SIMBAD, catalogues, tabular data and photometry from VizieR, images from Aladin and more. + +On the technical side, the new portal is built upon Javascript widgets querying the [MocServer](http://alasky.unistra.fr/MocServer/query) to quickly retrieve available datasets for the requested target. [Aladin Lite](http://aladin.unistra.fr/AladinLite/) is used to display data of interest ([HiPS (Hierarchical Progressive Surveys)](http://aladin.unistra.fr/hips/) images, catalogues, etc). + +The underlying technologies were presented at [the May 2016 IVOA meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/internal/IVOA/InterOpMay2016-Apps/Apps1-TBoch-HiPS-MOC-portal.pdf). + +**More Information:** +- [New CDS Portal](http://cdsportal.unistra.fr/) +- [Launch portal for target NGC 3628](http://cdsportal.unistra.fr/?target=NGC%203628) +- [Take the interactive tour to discover the portal features](http://cdsportal.unistra.fr/?guidedTour) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="clusterix.png" thumbnail="clusterix_s.png" position="right" >}} + +### Clusterix + +Clusterix is a new tool jointly developed by the Spanish Virtual Observatory and +the University of Barcelona (ICCUB-IEEC) whose goal is the determination of +membership probabilities in stellar clusters from proper motion data. Using VO +search protocols, the system also gathers parallaxes and radial velocities from +different services and estimate physical parameters like effective temperatures +and surface gravities using VO tools like VOSA. This information can be used to +fine-tune the proper motion-based membership probabilities. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="esasky.png" thumbnail="esasky_s.png" position="left" >}} + +### ESASky: A science-driven discovery portal for space astronomy data + +[ESASky](http://sky.esa.int/) is the multi-mission archive interface developed +at the ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC) for exploration and discovery of the data +kept in the ESA astronomical archives and archives from other data providers. +Users can explore the sky in multiple wavelengths, quickly see the data +available for their targets and retrieve the relevant science-ready products, +with just a few clicks. The tool is completely web-based and it requires no +prior knowledge of the specific details of each mission. + +ESASky features a sky exploration interface that uses AladinLite to visualise +the HiPS of the different missions, as well as a single/multiple target +interface. It is VO-compliant, allowing users to directly send their selected +products via SAMP to an open VO application. The first version was released in +May 2016, and it provided access to imaging and catalogue data. Later +incremental releases added new functionalities and data. Future releases will +enable retrieval of spectroscopic data and will incorporate features to allow +the study of Solar System objects (SSO) and time-domain exploration. A beta +version incorporating a prototype of the SSO search functionality with a limited +number of 1000 asteroids is available at . + +**More Information:** and + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[RCSED—A Value-added Reference Catalog of Spectral Energy Distributions of 800,299 Galaxies in 11 Ultraviolet, Optical, and Near-infrared Bands: Morphologies, Colors, Ionized Gas, and Stellar Population Properties](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017ApJS..228...14C) +**Chilingarian, Igor V.; Zolotukhin, Ivan Yu.; Katkov, Ivan Yu.; Melchior, +Anne-Laure; Rubtsov, Evgeniy V.; Grishin, Kirill A.** +_The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (2017) Vol. 228, Issue 2, 14, 25 +pp._ + +We present RCSED, the value-added Reference Catalog of Spectral Energy +Distributions of galaxies, which contains homogenized spectrophotometric data +for 800,299 low- and intermediate-redshift galaxies (0.007 < z < 0.6) selected +from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey spectroscopic sample. Accessible from the +Virtual Observatory (VO) and complemented with detailed information on galaxy +properties obtained with state-of-the-art data analysis, RCSED enables direct +studies of galaxy formation and evolution over the last 5 Gyr. We provide +tabulated color transformations for galaxies of different morphologies and +luminosities, and analytic expressions for the red sequence shape in different +colors. RCSED comprises integrated k-corrected photometry in up to 11 +ultraviolet, optical, and near-infrared bands published by the GALEX, SDSS, and +UKIDSS wide-field imaging surveys; results of the stellar population fitting of +SDSS spectra including best-fitting templates, velocity dispersions, +parameterized star formation histories, and stellar metallicities computed for +instantaneous starburst and exponentially declining star formation models; +parametric and non-parametric emission line fluxes and profiles; and gas phase +metallicities. We link RCSED to the Galaxy Zoo morphological classification and +galaxy bulge+disk decomposition results of Simard et al. We construct the +color-magnitude, Faber-Jackson, and mass-metallicity relations; compare them +with the literature; and discuss systematic errors of the galaxy properties +presented in our catalog. RCSED is accessible from the project web site and via +VO simple spectrum access and table access services using VO-compliant +applications. We describe several examples of SQL queries to the database. +Finally, we briefly discuss existing and future scientific applications of RCSED +and prospective catalog extensions to higher redshifts and different +wavelengths. + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=11&y_in=2016&m_en=06&y_en=2017&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from November 2016 to June 2017 can be +found at the following +[list](https://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=11&y_in=2016&m_en=06&y_en=2017&submit=Submit) +(over 120 publications), curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&db_key=PRE&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=ALL&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-abs_connect?db_key=AST&qform=AST&arxiv_sel=astro-ph&arxiv_sel=cond-mat&arxiv_sel=cs&arxiv_sel=gr-qc&arxiv_sel=hep-ex&arxiv_sel=hep-lat&arxiv_sel=hep-ph&arxiv_sel=hep-th&arxiv_sel=math&arxiv_sel=math-ph&arxiv_sel=nlin&arxiv_sel=nucl-ex&arxiv_sel=nucl-th&arxiv_sel=physics&arxiv_sel=quant-ph&arxiv_sel=q-bio&sim_query=YES&ned_query=YES&aut_logic=OR&obj_logic=OR&author=&object=&start_mon=&start_year=&end_mon=&end_year=&ttl_logic=OR&title=&txt_logic=OR&text=%22virtual+observatory%22&nr_to_return=200&start_nr=1&jou_pick=NO&ref_stems=&data_and=ALL&group_and=ALL&start_entry_day=&start_entry_mon=&start_entry_year=&end_entry_day=&end_entry_mon=&end_entry_year=&min_score=&sort=SCORE&data_type=SHORT&aut_syn=YES&ttl_syn=YES&txt_syn=YES&aut_wt=1.0&obj_wt=1.0&ttl_wt=0.3&txt_wt=3.0&aut_wgt=YES&obj_wgt=YES&ttl_wgt=YES&txt_wgt=YES&ttl_sco=YES&txt_sco=YES&version=1) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **29-30 June 2017 - [Astroinformatics: From Big Data to Understanding the Universe at Large](http://eas.unige.ch/EWASS2017/session.jsp?id=S14)** + + (EWASS 2017, Prague, Czech Republic) + + Analysis and accurate interpretation of large and high dimensional data-sets + is becoming increasingly important throughout all scientific branches covering + scales ranging from the microscopic world of particle physics, to mega-scales + of cosmology. Astronomy has experienced a data deluge growing from Terabytes + to Petabytes. Besides the volume it is the complexity, and diversity, of the + data that bring interesting challenges that border the fields of mathematics, + statistics, computer science in general, and machine learning in particular. + This two day symposium at the European Week of Astronomy and Space Science + (EWASS), Prague, aims to cover aspects of Supervised, Semi-supervised, and + Unsupervised learning, Convolutional Networks, visualization, and updates on + various surveys through review talks, invited talks, contributed talks, panel + discussions and posters with 1-minute lightning talks. + +* **22-26 October 2017 - [ADASS XXVII](http://www.adass.cl/)** + + (Santiago, Chile) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXVII program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + +* **27-29 October 2017 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpOct2017)** + + (Santiago, Chile) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Autumn 2017 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in Santiago, Chile, and + will be hosted by the Chilean VO (ChiVO). + +* **7-10 November 2017 - [Astroinformatics 2017](http://astroinformatics2017.ska.ac.za/)** + + (Cape Town, South Africa) + + Astroinformatics 2017 builds on the successful series of meetings devoted to + the growing challenge of scientific exploitation of massive and complex data + sets from major observational projects at radio, optical and infrared + wavelength, and from associated large-scale simulations. The meeting will + continue the tradition to bring together astronomers, data scientists, + statisticians, computers scientists, companies and policy makers to stimulate + a cross-disciplinary exchange in this rapidly advancing field of research. + +* **14-17 November 2017 - [.Astronomy 9](http://dotastronomy9.saao.ac.za/)** + + (Cape Town, South Africa) + + Astronomy is driven forward by new technology, and today, software is + developing more rapidly than it ever has. How can new technologies help + astronomical research, education, and outreach? How can new developments in + machine learning, web interfaces, and software impact our work? The .Astronomy + conference brings together people in astronomy, technology, and education to + build on our strengths for a better community. The rapid growth in astronomy + in South Africa with projects like SKA, SALT, and Office of Astronomy for + Development makes it an exciting time to look at advances in new technologies + along with a vibrant, growing community. + +* **28-30 November 2017 - [2017 Conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS'17)](http://www.bigdatafromspace2017.org/)** + + (Toulouse, France) + + Big Data from Space refers to the massive spatio-temporal Earth and Space + observation data collected by space-borne and ground based sensors, and to + synergetic use of data coming from other sources and communities. This domain + is currently facing sharp development with numerous new initiatives and + breakthroughs ranging from intelligent sensors to data science. This is the + third edition of the BiDS conference cycle and it will be hosted by the Centre + National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) in Toulouse, one of the key European cities + with activities focused on space and aerospace developments and applications. diff --git a/content/newsletter/018.md b/content/newsletter/018.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa59e48 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/018.md @@ -0,0 +1,490 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - December 2017" +date: 2017-12-01T02:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- The Santiago de Chile IVOA meeting +- IVOA Slack workspace +- DAEPO BoF Session at ADASS +- Schools and Workshops +- Aladin Desktop V10 +- ESASky v2.0 +- Introducing AAO Data Central +- Interoperable geographycally distributed VOSpaces +- Solar Survey at Pic du Midi Observatory +- TOPCAT v4.5 +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Simon O'Toole, Li Shanshan, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### The Santiago de Chile IVOA meeting + +Pepi Fabbiano, Mark Allen and Janet Evans + +The October IVOA Interoperability meeting took place in Santiago, Chile, 27-29 +October 2017. This was a short meeting, following the Santiago ADASS meeting, +but enjoyed the greatest attendance so far, a record 151 attended, including a +large cohort from Chile and other South American countries. This attendance +highlights the increasing importance and presence of the VO and IVOA standards +in astrophysical software. + +Although short, this meeting benefited from prior discussion during the ADASS +meeting. It was characterized by high quality professional discourse and very +good presentations. The Time Domain priority area was a focus, reflecting the +increasing importance of survey and multi-messenger observations. Although no +new standards were approved in this session, after the record 10 approved in the +Spring Shanghai meeting, significant advances were achieved in the improvement +of core IVOA standards, with updates to documents in the areas of Provenance, +VODML, Grid and Web Services, DAL standards revisit, and Registry Interfaces. +IVOA related activity included an interest in large data management and +knowledge discovery, fostered by the IVOA KDD interest group, which sponsored a +bird of a feather session in the ADASS meeting. The IVOA community is also +responding to the needs of the astrophysical community at large, as evidenced by +discussions and developments in notebooks, computing near the data, and focus on +validation and monitoring of VO services. + +The overall theme from both ADASS and IVOA meetings was that the VO is +everywhere! + +Thanks are due to the ChileVO organizing team, led by Dr. Mauricio Solar that +made this meeting both enjoyable and productive. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ivoaslack.png" thumbnail="ivoaslack_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### IVOA Slack workspace + +During the IVOA Interop meeting in Santiago, Dave Morris launched a Slack +workspace, , as an additional means for collaboration in +the IVOA, writing: _"This is an experiment to see if Slack is a useful tool for +IVOA members to communicate. To get it started, please invite your colleagues to +join. If you are a member of a working group, please feel free to create a +channel for it."_ IVOA on Slack is slowly getting traction, as there are already +channels for GWS, KDD, Provenance, Registry, Time domain, Time series, VOEvent +and general discussions. + +With new members needing an invitation to join a Slack workspace, one way to get +an invitation is asking somebody active in one of the fields of work listed +above, or else Dave Morris as the IVOA Slack workspace administrator. + +There exists also a well-functioning IRC gateway, accommodating users who prefer +classical software for their on-line communication. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="adass.png" thumbnail="adass_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### DAEPO BoF Session at ADASS + +On the recent ADASS conference held in Santiago, Chile, a birds of a feather +(BoF) session on Data-driven and VO-enabled Education and Citizen Science was +organized by the chair of IVOA Education Interest Group and IAU working group on +Data Driven Astronomy Education and Public Outreach (DAEPO), Dr. ChenZhou Cui. +In the BoF session, Ms. Janet Evans from the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for +Astrophysics, Secretary of the Executive Committee of the IVOA, introduced the +Virtual Observatory and the IVOA. The principal developer of the World Wide +Telescope (WWT), Mr. Jonathan Fay from Microsoft Research, gave a talk on the +history and latest development of WWT. Dr. Chenzhou Cui presented the work of +China-VO in DAEPO with examples of a citizen science project called Popular +Supernova Project (PSP) and interactive digital planetarium powered by WWT. +Participants shared their experience and discussed how to efficiently leverage +the data and VO-tools at hand to design and carry out education activities and +citizen science projects. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="ASTERICS.png" thumbnail="ASTERICS_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Third ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School + +The [ASTERICS](http://asterics2020.eu/) project held its third VO school at the +Centro de Astrobiología (INTA-CSIC), Madrid, on 14-16 November 2017. The goal of +the school was twofold: to expose European astronomers and representatives of +the +[ESFRI](http://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?page=esfri) +projects involved in ASTERICS to the variety of VO tools and services available +today so that they can use them efficiently for their own research; and to +gather requirements and feedback from participants. + +During the first two days, VO experts gave hands-on sessions on the usage of VO tools and services using real life examples of scientific applications, which allowed participants to become fully familiar with the VO capabilities on their own laptops. The last day was then dedicated to the participants own science cases, applying what they had learnt earlier in the week. + +More information can be found [here](https://www.asterics2020.eu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school3) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="gavoarvo.png" thumbnail="gavoarvo.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### GAVO-ArVO Collaboration Workshop + +Under joint funding by the Armenian Ministry of Education and Science (MES) and +the German Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), a project on +_building a high-performance research environment through German and Armenian +Astrophysical Virtual Observatories_ (GAVO and ArVO) is being run, led by +Joachim Wambsganss (German PI) and Areg Mickaelian (Armenian PI). + +The project started with a visit of eight Armenian scientists and students on +23-30 November 2017, to Astronomisches Rechen-Institut – Universität Heidelberg +(ARI, Heidelberg, Germany). The workshop introduced VO standards and tools, TAP, +ADQL and the activities of GAVO to the Armenian team members. The second part of +the Workshop was devoted to the implementation of VO tools on the Digitized +First Byurakan Survey (DFBS), the main product of ArVO. The main task is the +publication of the DFBS images and spectra through the VO, i.e. creating SIAP +and SSAP services for the DFBS. Some scientific use cases were explored and +discussed. + +The project will continue in 2018, when visits of German scientists and students +to Armenia and more visits of Armenian scientists and students to Germany are +planned. In addition, a workshop will be organised in Armenia, the 6th Byurakan +International Summer School (6BISS), in September 2018, and will include VO +tools training. + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="aladin.png" thumbnail="aladin_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Aladin Desktop V10 + +The Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) is pleased to announce a +major release of Aladin Desktop v10. + +Aladin Desktop is an interactive sky atlas allowing an “all-sky” approach to the +visualisation of astronomical data. Aladin V10 provides access to astronomical +image surveys with capabilities for superimposing entries from astronomical +catalogues or databases, and also providing access to related data and +information from the SIMBAD database, the VizieR service and many other VO +services. + +With a new modernized and simplified look and feel interface, the main +innovation of Aladin v10 is the integration of the recent IVOA protocols (SIAv2, +TAP, Datalink/SODA, RegTAP, MOC and HiPS) and some CDS advanced services such as +the powerful CDS X-Match engine and the CDS database collection of sky coverage +maps (MocServer). This evolution opens the door to new scientific use cases — +fast browsing/filtering on all VO data collections, query by sky regions and/or +by criteria, and transparent remote cross-matching with any tables are just a +few examples of its new potentialities. + +The most visible improvement of Aladin v10 is the “Access Data Tree" panel +directly available in the main window. This interactive tree enables easy +manipulation and access to the 20,000 VO data sets compatible with Aladin +including: All-sky image surveys, 3-d image cube surveys, catalogues, and +spectra collections. + +[Download the Aladin v10 JAR](http://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/java/AladinV10.jar) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="esaskyv2.png" thumbnail="esaskyv2_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### ESASky v2.0 + +[ESASky](http://sky.esa.int/) is an open science discovery portal developed at +the ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC) for exploration and discovery of data hosted +by the ESA astronomical archives and archives from other data providers. We are +pleased to announce the release of ESASky version 2.0. This new version includes +access to spectra from the Chandra, Herschel, HST, IUE, ISO and XMM-Newton +missions; and a search mechanism for solar system objects (SSOs) imaged by HST, +Herschel and XMM-Newton (targeted and serendipitous images). To achieve this, +the ESASky team has created a pipeline that takes the ephemeris information of +each SSO with respect to the position of each spacecraft using software by the +IMCCE (Institute of Celestial Mechanica and Ephemeris Calculations), Paris and +performs a crossmatch on the SSO orbits against the entire mission archives to +find observations in which the SSO appears within the imaging instrument's field +of view during the time the images were being taken. + +Finally, version 2.0 has a new and improved user interface, designed to improve +the usability and user experience with ESASky. The new interface includes an +improved representation of available data, with numbers and treemaps (rather +than histograms); interactive footprints with the data panel; column filtering; +centring on observations and sources; SSO orbits drawn on the sky; and a share +button. Additionally, it is now possible to use ESASky in tablets and we now +provide faster access to users outside Europe. + + More information [here](https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/esasky-how-to) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="aao.png" thumbnail="aao_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Introducing AAO Data Central + +We are pleased to introduce Data Central, the Australian Astronomical Observatory’s new data archive system. The system is planned to be the hub for all data from AAO-supported telescopes and surveys, including raw data and high-level science products. The system can be found at . + +Data Central is built upon Apache Hadoop infrastructure for data storage and uses PrestoDB as a query engine. Both these systems allow for distributed storage and querying; in particular, PrestoDB can query many different datastores, from all varieties of SQL to some noSQL systems such as MongoDB and Redis. This gives us tremendous flexibility when it comes to data access and interoperability. + +We currently host the GAMA DR2 and Panchromatic DR, the SAMI galaxy survey DR1, the GALAH stellar survey DR1, the DEVILS galaxy survey DR0 and the AAT raw data archive. There are around 15 other surveys and raw data archives to be included in the system in the next 12 to 18 months. + +Data Central currently offers the following services: + +- Query tool +- Cone search +- Image cutout +- Spectrum viewer (coming soon) +- New Single Object Viewer (coming soon) + +We also provide or will soon provide the following IVOA services: + +- TAP service — +- Simple Cone Search (coming soon) +- Simple Image Access (coming soon) +- Simple Spectrum Access (coming soon) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="vospaces.png" thumbnail="vospaces_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Interoperable geographycally distributed VOSpaces + +A collaboration between the Trieste Astronomical Observatory of Italian National +Institute of Astrophysics (OATs-INAF) and the Canadian Astronomy Data Center +(CADC) of the National Research Council Canada, has taken a new step toward the +global Virtual Observatory. A set of services based on IVOA standards and +recommendations has been deployed using open-source available software +( and ). +Interoperability tests involving Authentication, Authorization, Data Access and +Movement have been successfully concluded. A pre-production test-bed providing +services accessibility in a cloud environment is available at OATs-INAF +(). All the software used has been fully documented +() offering the opportunity to replicate a similar set of +services and to interoperate them with the already existing one. Specifically, a +storage management solution, called vospace-backend, interfaced with the CADC +VOSpace interface implementation, has been developed. It provides support for +posix-based and OpenStack Swift storage solutions, but its plug-in architecture +easily allows the support to other storage solutions with minimal development +effort. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="climso.png" thumbnail="climso_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Solar Survey at Pic du Midi Observatory + +The CLIMSO solar survey started in 2007 and is expected to extend for many more +years. All the data (images and films) can be downloaded from +. This survey is done with four +instruments (two coronagraphs and two solar refractors) that take images of the +whole solar disc and prominences every minute (weather permitting), and the +corona every hour. The Pic du Midi site in the French Pyrenees allows for a very +good seeing and relatively frequent coronal skies. + +The covered spectral channels are : + +- whole solar disk at λ= 656.28nm Δλ=0.05nm (H-α), 15 cm refractor +- solar prominences at λ= 656.28nm Δλ=0.25nm (H-α), 20 cm coronagraph +- whole solar disk at λ= 393.3nm Δλ=0.25nm (Ca II), 9 cm refractor +- solar prominences at λ= 1068.0nm Δλ=0.25nm (He I), 20 cm coronagraph +- solar corona at λ= 1074.7nm Δλ=0.25nm (Fe XIII), 20 cm coronagraph + +The FITS images (2048*2048 pixels) are preprocessed and presented in a way that +comply with the VO standards. They are calibrated in physical units for the +whole disk images, and simply normalized for the prominences and corona images. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="topcat.png" thumbnail="topcat_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### TOPCAT v4.5 + +[TOPCAT](http://www.starlink.ac.uk/topcat/) is an interactive graphical desktop +application for working with source catalogues and other tables. It provides VO +access, crossmatching, visualisation and many other features. It comes with a +sister application, [STILTS](http://www.starlink.ac.uk/stilts/), that lets you +do all the same things from the command line. STILTS is very useful for +scripting and reproducible work such as preparing plots for publication, but +harder to learn than TOPCAT's point and click interface. The recent v4.5 release +of TOPCAT has a +[new control](http://www.starlink.ac.uk/topcat/sun253/StiltsControl.html) that +displays the STILTS command to reproduce the current plot, either on the screen +or to a graphics format like PNG or PDF. This lets you set up a plot +interactively and then save the command for later scripting and adjustments. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Gaia TGAS search for Large Magellanic Cloud runaway supergiant stars. Candidate hypervelocity star discovery and the nature of R 71](http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017A%26A...603A..75L) +**Lennon, Daniel J.; van der Marel, Roeland P.; Ramos Lerate, Mercedes; O'Mullane, William; Sahlmann, Johannes** +_Astronomy and Astrophysics (2017) Vol. 228, Volume 603, A75_ + +Aims: Our research aims to search for runaway stars in the Large Magellanic +Cloud (LMC) among the bright Hipparcos supergiant stars included in the Gaia DR1 +Tycho-Gaia astrometric solution (TGAS) catalogue. Methods: We compute the space +velocities of the visually brightest stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud that +are included in the TGAS proper motion catalogue. This sample of 31 stars +contains a luminous blue variable (LBV), emission line stars, blue and yellow +supergiants, and an SgB[e] star. We combine these results with published radial +velocities to derive their space velocities, and by comparing with predictions +from stellar dynamical models we obtain each star's (peculiar) velocity relative +to its local stellar environment. Results: Two of the 31 stars have unusually +high proper motions. Of the remaining 29 stars we find that most objects in this +sample have velocities that are inconsistent with a runaway nature, being in +very good agreement with model predictions of a circularly rotating disk model. +Indeed the excellent fit to the model implies that the TGAS uncertainty +estimates are likely overestimated. The fastest outliers in this subsample +contain the LBV R 71 and a few other well known emission line objects though in +no case do we derive velocities consistent with fast (100 km s{{< sup -1 >}}) +runaways. On the contrary our results imply that R 71 in particular has a +moderate deviation from the local stellar velocity field (40 km s{{< sup -1 >}}) +lending support to the proposition that this object cannot have evolved as a +normal single star since it lies too far from massive star forming complexes to +have arrived at its current position during its lifetime. Our findings therefore +strengthen the case for this LBV being the result of binary evolution. Of the +two stars with unusually high proper motions we find that one, the isolated +B1.5 Ia{{< sup "\+" >}} supergiant Sk-67 2 (HIP 22237), is a candidate +hypervelocity star, the TGAS proper motion implying a very large peculiar +transverse velocity (360 km s{{< sup -1 >}}) directed radially away from the LMC +centre. If confirmed, for example by Gaia Data Release 2, it would imply that +this massive supergiant, on the periphery of the LMC, is leaving the galaxy +where it will explode as a supernova. + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2017&m_en=12&y_en=2017&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from July 2017 to December 2017 can be +found at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2017&m_en=12&y_en=2017&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **7-12 January 2018 - [231st AAS Meeting](https://aas.org/meetings/aas231)** + + (Washington, DC, USA) + + The American Astronomical Society (AAS) meetings serve as a venue for the + general astronomical community to gather and discuss the latest science, + tools, and technologies in astronomy. At the 231st AAS Meeting, there will be + a couple of VO-related sessions and exhibits, including presentations from + international VO partners, open to all astronomers. On Jan. 7 at 10:00 am, + EST, NASA Astronomical Virtual Observatories will be leading a workshop on + accessing the NASA astrophysical archives via Python tools. On Monday, Jan. 8, + the USVOA will be holding an open meeting from 2:00-3:30pm, during which the + latest US-based VO efforts will be presented by partner institutes, new demos + shown, and current/future VO tasks discussed. IVOA affiliated institutions + will have booths in the exhibition hall throughout the week, demonstrating + tools and services such as the NASA Astrophysics Data System, SciServer, + VizieR, and other VO data access interfaces. Attendees may learn more about + the data and services provided by those institutions, and have face-to-face + discussions with developers. + +* **4-5 April 2018 - [Software in astronomy](http://eas.unige.ch/EWASS2018/session.jsp?id=S6)** + + (EWASS 2018, Liverpool, UK) + + This Symposium will provide information on software engineering skills that + are useful for and reasonably attainable by astronomy researchers and cover + some of the best practices in software development. It will cover the issues + that arise from having a poor rewards system for software contributions and + efforts to improve this situation and will present useful codes that are + available for use by researchers. It will analyse and discuss the problems of + balancing the incoming data deluge with well-proportioned Astroinformatics + solutions, based on robust and efficient processing/simulation environments + and scalable data analytics methods. It will also invite engagement between + the widest European community of astronomers and space scientists with the + agencies large and small that provide archival data and associated services. + +* **28 May - 1 June 2018 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](http://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2018MeetingtPage)** + + (Victoria, Canada) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Spring 2018 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in Victoria, + Canada, and will be hosted by the CADC. + +* **8-10 November 2018 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpNov2018MeetingPage)** + + (College Park, Maryland, USA) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2018 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in College Park, + Maryland, USA, and will be hosted by the USVOA. + +* **11-15 November 2018 - [ADASS XXVII](http://adass2018.astro.umd.edu/)** + + (College Park, Maryland, USA) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXVIII program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. diff --git a/content/newsletter/019.md b/content/newsletter/019.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..87925b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/019.md @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - August 2018" +date: 2018-08-01T00:01:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Gaia DR2 and the VO: A two-way success story +- IVOA meeting in Victoria, BC, Canada +- Schools and Workshops +- Chandra Source Catalog (CSC 2.0) +- Chandra adoption of Multi-Order Coverage maps (MOCs) +- Gaia DR2 in CDS Services +- HIPASS legacy data set now available through ASKAP’s new archive facility +- VOSA New Release and Gaia DR2 +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Shanshan Li, Simon O'Toole, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="GaiaDR2.png" thumbnail="GaiaDR2_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Gaia DR2 and the VO: A two-way success story + +When, on 25th April at 12:00 sharp, thousands of astronomers opened TOPCAT, +searched for “Gaia DR2” and found four services (ARI, CDS, ESA, GAVO) willing to +answer significantly complex queries over the impressive 1.7 billion source +catalogue, very few were aware that perhaps the most intensive and decisive +operational test since the formation of the VO in 2002 was running at that +precise moment. + +And it was a successful test. The VO behaved as good technology should behave: +transparent to the users whilst empowering them to perform scientific queries +without noticing the complexity of the standards and technologies served behind +the tools. These include writing queries in a common, open IVOA standard (ADQL; +Astronomical Data Query Language), accepted by all services; sending data +through interoperable applications with one click with SAMP (Simple Application +Mesaging Protocol); saving and sharing data through VOSpace services; and data +distribution through DataLink. + +As well as using [TOPCAT](http://www.star.bris.ac.uk/~mbt/topcat/), many users +decided to use the +[ESA Gaia Archive interface](http://archives.esac.esa.int/gaia), Partner Data +Centres interfaces at: +[Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS)](http://cds.unistra.fr/gaia), +[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (ARI)](http://gaia.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/), +[Leibniz-Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam (AIP)](https://gaia.aip.de/) and the +[ASI Space Science Data Center (SSDC)](http://gaiaportal.asdc.asi.it/), other VO +tools, or the specifically developed +[Python Astroquery Gaia library](http://astroquery.readthedocs.io/en/latest/gaia/gaia.html). +Usage numbers for the first week speak for themselves: 34000 users accessed the +ESA Gaia Archive interface with peaks of 1700 new users per hour, over 5000 +users sending more than 1.5 million data analysis queries and a total data +retrieval of 118 TB. + +The VO-orientation of the ESA Gaia archive and partner archives and services is +the result of many years of involvement of ESA and the Gaia partner data centres +in the IVOA, and of the contributions through the +[Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC)](http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac) +of many partners and experts. VO technologies are now "release proven" (i.e. can +accept very large peak loads), combining reliability with functionality, and +making them an attractive option for future missions and projects. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### IVOA meeting in Victoria, BC, Canada + +The Northern Spring meeting of the IVOA took place in Victoria, BC, Canada, +between 27 May and 1 June 2018. This meeting was hosted by the Canadian +Astronomy Data Centre (CADC). + +In this meeting we had the first IVOA Hackathon, organized by the Data Model +Working Group. This Hackathon provided useful feedback to the data modelers as +well as informing the participants of available software tools. General +consensus was that similar hands on sessions should become a standing feature of +IVOA meetings. + +The IVOA Committee for Science Priorities organized a special session with +representatives of the Astropy community, to foster increasing collaboration +between Data Center/Archive data providers and the astronomy user community. The +IVOA will make increasing use of GitHub for standards development, to make them +more visible to astronomers at large. Development of Python software based on +IVOA standards was also discussed. + +The IVOA will host a booth at the upcoming IAU meeting in Vienna. All are +invited for discussions and demonstrations of tools and interfaces. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="ChinaVO.png" thumbnail="ChinaVO_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### China-VO Alibaba Astronomy Party and LAMOST Spectrum Data Mining Competition + +China-VO has recently made some efforts to promote Information Technology and +data mining in astronomy. On 10-11 April, China-VO and Alibaba Cloud jointly +organized an astronomy party in the Alibaba Group headquarter in Hangzhou, +China. The party aimed to connect astronomers with IT experts in industry and +find partners to help with the technical issues in their research projects. +Researchers from nine astronomy research institutes in different area of China +participated in the party and brought about 40 astronomical research projects +and technical requirements, e.g. FAST pulsar searches, exoplanet searches, etc. +More than 50 volunteers from various divisions of the Alibaba group, who are +keen on astronomy, joined the party. Online discussion groups have formed since +the party on different technical aspects, including web crawlers, machine +learning, engineering, and big data processing. + +From February to May 2018, an Algorithm Competition on spectral classification +was organized by China-VO and Alibaba Cloud. Around 1000 people (over 800 teams) +from the public have participated in the competition, applying machine learning +techniques on LAMOST spectral datasets to automatically classify the spectra +into stars, galaxies, quasars and unknowns. The winning team employs deep neural +networks to solve the problem and achieves an overall macro-F1 score of 0.83. + +These activities are new attempts of China-VO in terms of bridging astronomers +with the technical community and combining astronomy research with public +science in ways that both astronomers and the general public could benefit from. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="navo.png" thumbnail="navo_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### NAVO python session at 232nd AAS + +Representatives from the NASA Astronomy Virtual Observatory (NAVO) conducted a +workshop at the 232nd American Astronomical Society Meeting in Denver. Forty +students registered for "Using Python to Search NASA's Astrophysics Archives", +and spent 1.5 hours working through Jupyter notebooks illustrating how to access +Virtual Observatory resources to study a sample of interacting galaxies. +Examples included queries of the NAVO Directory, Simple Cone Search, Table +Access Protocol, Simple Image Access, and Simple Spectral Access. Given the high +demand, NAVO plans to offer workshops at future AAS meetings. + +**Workshop materials:** + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="csc2.png" thumbnail="csc2_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Chandra Source Catalog (CSC 2.0) + +The second major release of the Chandra Source Catalog (CSC 2.0) is approaching +completion, and access to data that have completed processing is currently +possible through the CSCview user interface. CSC 2.0 will roughly triple the +size of the current version of the catalog to an estimated 375,000 X-ray +detections, corresponding to ~315,000 unique X-ray sources on the sky. For each +detected X-ray source, the catalog provides a detailed set of properties +including the source position and associated position error ellipse, source +extent, multi-band aperture photometry probability density functions, spectral +fits using several source models, hardness ratios, and intra- and +inter-observation temporal variability measures. All numerical measures have +associated two-sided confidence intervals. In addition to tabular data, the +catalog provides FITS data products that are immediately suitable for further +user analysis, including per-field and per-source images, source region +polygons, photon event lists, responses, spectra, and light curves. + +Access to the version 1.1 release of the catalog is also possible through IVOA +compliant SIAP, SCS, and TAP interfaces. Once version 2.0 is officially +released, the new versions of the catalog will also be accessible through these +interfaces. + +This work has been supported by NASA under contract NAS 8-03060 to the +Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory for operation of the Chandra X-ray Center. + +For more information see the CSC 2.0 website at + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Chandra_MOCs.png" thumbnail="Chandra_MOCs_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Chandra adoption of Multi-Order Coverage maps (MOCs) + +As Chandra approaches its 20th year of operation, the total fraction of sky +observed is nearing the 2.2% mark. A map showing the footprints of all Chandra +public observations would resemble a large and sparse collection of isolated +rectangular shapes, a few islands of closely and orderly positioned tiles and a +patchwork of large, often connected regions, typically associated with +structures in the nearby Universe. + +Now, such a map (and more) is available for everyone to admire and work with at + ! + +In order to help astronomers interested in the coverage properties of Chandra +data, the Chandra Data Archive (CDA) has recently generated and made available +up-to-date Multi-Order Coverage maps (MOCs) of Chandra archival observations at +different maximum spatial resolutions. These MOCs, described by the IVOA +standard, combine the field-of-views of the distinct observations into a +conveniently compressed global representation of their coverage. MOCs are +optimized for interactive exploration but can also be used to filter lists of +positions based on their positions relative to the Chandra footprint. Morever, +MOCs make it easy to estimate the global properties of the Chandra coverage +(i.e. total area), and apply boolean operators to the Chandra footprint and the +footprints of other observations. These operations can be performed either via +GUI tools such as TOPCAT and Aladin Desktop, or programmatically, using +MOC-compatible libraries such as STILTS or Python libraries MOCPy and PyMOC. + +MOCs will complement the other Chandra data access interfaces and services by +providing a novel representation of the geometric properties of the Chandra +archival observations, thus making the X-ray Universe seen by Chandra more +easily discoverable and explorable. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="Gaia-DR2-flux-map.png.1" thumbnail="Gaia-DR2-flux-map.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Gaia DR2 in CDS Services + +Gaia DR2 data are available since April 25th in CDS services: VizieR, Aladin, +Sesame and the CDS cross-matching service. + +In addition to the +[regular VizieR interface](http://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR?-source=I/345), +VO access is provided through cone search queries and through TAP allowing the +user to formulate SQL-like queries from our +[web interface](http://tapvizier.u-strasbg.fr/adql/?I/345) or from any TAP +client (Topcat or TAPHandle for instance). For power users, a command-line tool +[find_gaia_dr2](http://cds.u-strasbg.fr/resources/doku.php?id=cdsclient:doc-find_gaia_dr2) +allows users to query Gaia DR2 by position, source ID or by constraints on the +parallax, proper motions, fluxes, etc. + +Aladin Desktop features a dedicated form for easy access to Gaia data and +visualisation of proper motions. + +The cross-match service offers fast spatial cross-identifications of Gaia data +with VizieR 18,000+ tables with positions or user-uploaded tables. Access to the +cross-match is done either [via our web page](http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/) or +via Topcat. + +Gaia DR2 has also been made available as HiPS progressive catalogues, seamlessly +browsable from Aladin Desktop and Aladin Lite as demonstrated here: +, including a HiPS density +map and a color flux map created by CDS from the Gaia catalogue. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="hipass.png" thumbnail="hipass_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### HIPASS legacy data set now available through ASKAP’s new archive facility + +The CASDA team are pleased to announce that HIPASS cubes are now available in +the CSIRO ASKAP Science Data Archive (CASDA). + +CASDA is a collaboration between CASS, CSIRO IM&T, and the Pawsey Supercomputing +Centre, to build a data archive for the Australian Square Kilometre Array +Pathfinder (ASKAP). It will provide long term storage for Australian SKA +Pathfinder (ASKAP) data products, and serve those to astronomers around the +world using both virtual observatory (VO) and web-based portal services. + +The `HI Parkes All Sky Survey' (HIPASS) is a legacy dataset of much interest and +value to the community. The dataset covers the whole southern sky, and northern +declinations to +25 deg. HIPASS was carried out from 1997 to 2002 with the +Australia Telescope National Facility's Parkes 64-m telescope. + +CASDA provides full cube download, subcube and spectra cutout facilities +utilizing the multi-dimensional VO protocols (SIA2, Datalink and SODA). You can +access the HIPASS collection at: + or through CASDA’s VO +interface. Please refer to the readme file attached to the collection for more +detailed information on the HIPASS data in this collection. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="VOSA.png" thumbnail="VOSA_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### VOSA New Release and Gaia DR2 + +The Spanish VO released a new version of VOSA (v6.0) in April 2018. VOSA (VO Sed +Analyzer) is a web-based tool designed to build observational spectral energy +distributions and to estimate physical parameters (Teff, logg, [M/H], masses, +ages, etc) from comparison with models. In the last five years more than 1500 +users have analysed five million objects and have published more than 150 +refereed papers using VOSA. + +New photometric catalogues and collections of theoretical models, new +visualization tools and an asynchronous management of the input files to avoid +long waits with heavy files are some of the functionalities implemented in this +new version. + +Special attention deserves to be given to the upgrades made to deal with Gaia +DR2 data. Photometric information (G, Bp, Rp magnitudes) converted to fluxes +using the SVO Filter Profile Service +() as well as parallaxes can now be +used in the VOSA workflow. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[The Gaia-ESO Survey and CSI 2264: Substructures, disks, and sequential star formation in the young open cluster NGC 2264](http://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018A&A...609A..10V/abstract) +**Venuti, L.; Prisinzano, L.; Sacco, G. G.; Flaccomio, E.; Bonito, R.; Damiani, F.; Micela, G.; Guarcello, M. G.; Randich, S.; Stauffer, J. R.; Cody, A. M.; Jeffries, R. D.; Alencar, S. H. P.; Alfaro, E. J.; Lanzafame, A. C.; Pancino, E.; Bayo, A.; Carraro, G.; Costado, M. T.; Frasca, A. Jofré, P.; Morbidelli, L.; Sousa, S. G. and Zaggia, S.** +_Astronomy and Astrophysics (2018) Volume 609, A10_ + +Context. Reconstructing the structure and history of young clusters is pivotal +to understanding the mechanisms and timescales of early stellar evolution and +planet formation. Recent studies suggest that star clusters often exhibit a +hierarchical structure, possibly resulting from several star formation episodes +occurring sequentially rather than a monolithic cloud collapse. + +Aims: We aim to explore the structure of the open cluster and star-forming +region NGC 2264 ( 3 Myr), which is one of the youngest, richest and most +accessible star clusters in the local spiral arm of our Galaxy; we link the +spatial distribution of cluster members to other stellar properties such as age +and evolutionary stage to probe the star formation history within the region. + +Methods: We combined spectroscopic data obtained as part of the Gaia-ESO Survey +(GES) with multi-wavelength photometric data from the Coordinated Synoptic +Investigation of NGC 2264 (CSI 2264) campaign. We examined a sample of 655 +cluster members, with masses between 0.2 and 1.8 M☉ and including both +disk-bearing and disk-free young stars. We used Teff estimates from GES and +g,r,i photometry from CSI 2264 to derive individual extinction and stellar +parameters. + +Results: We find a significant age spread of 4-5 Myr among cluster members. +Disk-bearing objects are statistically associated with younger isochronal ages +than disk-free sources. The cluster has a hierarchical structure, with two main +blocks along its latitudinal extension. The northern half develops around the +O-type binary star S Mon; the southern half, close to the tip of the Cone +Nebula, contains the most embedded regions of NGC 2264, populated mainly by +objects with disks and ongoing accretion. The median ages of objects at +different locations within the cluster, and the spatial distribution of disked +and non-disked sources, suggest that star formation began in the north of the +cluster, over 5 Myr ago, and was ignited in its southern region a few Myr later. +Star formation is likely still ongoing in the most embedded regions of the +cluster, while the outer regions host a widespread population of more evolved +objects; these may be the result of an earlier star formation episode followed +by outward migration on timescales of a few Myr. We find a detectable lag +between the typical age of disk-bearing objects and that of accreting objects in +the inner regions of NGC 2264: the first tend to be older than the second, but +younger than disk-free sources at similar locations within the cluster. This +supports earlier findings that the characteristic timescales of disk accretion +are shorter than those of disk dispersal, and smaller than the average age of +NGC 2264 (i.e., ≲3 Myr). At the same time, we note that disks in the north of +the cluster tend to be shorter-lived ( 2.5 Myr) than elsewhere; this may reflect +the impact of massive stars within the region (notably S Mon), that trigger +rapid disk dispersal. + +Conclusions: Our results, consistent with earlier studies on NGC 2264 and other +young clusters, support the idea of a star formation process that takes place +sequentially over a prolonged span in a given region. A complete understanding +of the dynamics of formation and evolution of star clusters requires accurate +astrometric and kinematic characterization of its population; significant +advance in this field is foreseen in the upcoming years thanks to the ongoing +Gaia mission, coupled with extensive ground-based surveys like GES. + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=01&y_in=2018&m_en=07&y_en=2018&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from January to June 2018 can be found +at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=01&y_in=2018&m_en=07&y_en=2018&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **20-31 August 2018 - [XXXth General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union](http://astronomy2018.univie.ac.at/)** + + (University of Vienna, Austria) + + The next IAU General Assembly is taking place in Vienna, Austria and will last + for two five-day sessions spread over two weeks. This event is a unique + opportunity for astronomers worldwide working in all fields of astronomy to + come together. In addition to the core administrative meetings, the General + Assembly also includes a substantial and attractive scientific programme. This + comprises of seven Symposia, each lasting an average of three days, and + fifteen specialized Focus Meetings. In addition, two full days are reserved + for Division Meetings, with no overlap with the general program. + + The IVOA will be exhibiting at the assembly as well as a number of IVOA member + groups. Come to the IVOA booth to talk with the specialists and ask for + demonstrations of tools and interfaces! + +* **24-27 September 2018 - [.Astronomy X](https://www.dotastronomy.com/)** + + (STScI, Baltimore, USA) + + The .Astronomy conference series aims to build a dynamic and creative + community of scientists and educators to exploit the potential offered by + modern computing and the internet in the era of data-driven astronomy. Rather + than scientific questions, the focus is on innovative use of the web to + develop new research tools, and to communicate with a broad audience through + online platforms and innovative engagement resources. .Astronomy provides + scientists, developers and science communicators an opportunity to showcase + their ideas and skills outside their institutes or research areas, and help + them get credit for their work. The conference venue, the Space Telescope + Science Institute in Baltimore, is a global centre for space astronomy: the + hub of Hubble, and the home of its golden heir, the James Webb Space + Telescope. STScI hosts MAST, the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes, which + makes data available to the community from numerous other missions and + projects, such as Kepler, TESS and PanSTARRS. We’ll be incorporating the theme + of space into our sessions. + +* **8-10 November 2018 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpNov2018MeetingPage)** + + (College Park, Maryland, USA) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2018 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in College Park, + Maryland, USA, and will be hosted by the USVOA. + +* **11-15 November 2018 - [ADASS XXVII](http://adass2018.astro.umd.edu/)** + + (College Park, Maryland, USA) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXVIII program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + +* **20-22 November 2018 - [Fourth ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School](https://www.asterics2020.eu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school4)** + + (Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France) + + The goal of the Fourth ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School is twofold: Expose + European astronomers and representatives of the ESFRI project involved in + ASTERICS to the variety of VO tools and services available today so that they + can use them efficiently for their own research and gather requirement and + feedback from them. To achieve these goals, VO experts will lecture and tutor + the participants on the usage of VO tools and services. Real life examples of + scientific applications will be given. A large fraction of the time will be + dedicated to hands-on exercises, which will allow participants to become fully + familiar with the VO capabilities on their own laptops. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/020.md b/content/newsletter/020.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f003375 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/020.md @@ -0,0 +1,384 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - January 2019" +date: 2019-01-01T02:00:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- College Park IVOA Interoperability Meeting +- Schools and Workshops +- ESASky v3.0 +- SkyMapper VO Services +- Telescope Access Program proposal submission and data archiving supported by the China-VO +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Shanshan Li, Simon O'Toole, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### College Park IVOA Interoperability Meeting + +The Northern Fall IVOA Interoperability Meeting was held on November 8-10, 2018 +in College Park, Maryland, USA, supported by the NASA Astronomical Virtual +Observatories (NAVO) and the US Virtual Observatory Alliance (USVOA). There were +109 registered participants who gathered for two and a half days of productive +discussions. + +The Working Group and Interest Group sessions covered scientific and +technological aspects of interoperability of astronomy data and services. Many +presentations reported on practical implementations of IVOA standards, showing +results and providing feedback. Progress was reported on the ‘Time Domain’ +priority area. A number of contributions focussed on emerging needs of the +astronomy community such as standards to support multi-messenger astronomy, and +improving the access to VO resources via python language tools. Other topics +included the status of operations in ‘VO weather reports’ and the use of Digital +Object Identifiers (DOIs) for data and queries. + +As usual for ‘IVOA Interops’ held at this time of year, the meeting was +connected to the ADASS conference. For a change, and partly due to a local +football match, this Interop was held before ADASS. VO topics were prominent at +ADASS, including two hands-on tutorials on the use of VO technologies (see under +"Schools and Workshops"), an invited talk on Time Domain Astronomy by the IVOA +Time Domain Interest Group chair, a talk on ‘Astropy and the VO’ and various +demonstration booths highlighting VO access to data. + +Warm thanks to the local organisers lead by NAVO and USVOA! Mark your calendars +for the next IVOA Interoperability Meeting in Paris, France, May 12-17, 2019. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="voschool.png" thumbnail="voschool_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Fourth ASTERICS Virtual Observatory School + +The [ASTERICS](http://asterics2020.eu/) project held its fourth VO school at the +Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS) in Strasbourg on 20-22 +November 2018. The goal of the school was twofold: (1) to expose European +astronomers and representatives of the +[ESFRI](http://ec.europa.eu/research/infrastructures/index_en.cfm?page=esfri) +projects involved in ASTERICS to the variety of VO tools and services available +today so that they can use them efficiently for their own research, and (2) to +gather requirements and feedback from participants. + +During the first two days, VO experts gave hands-on sessions on the usage of VO +tools and services using real life examples of scientific applications, which +allowed participants to become fully familiar with the VO capabilities on their +own laptops. The last day was then dedicated to the participants own science +cases, applying what they had learnt earlier in the week. + +More information can be found +[here](https://www.asterics2020.eu/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=open:wp4:school4) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="chinavo_school.jpg" thumbnail="chinavo_school_s.jpg" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### The 2nd East Asian Workshop on Astrostatistics hosted by the China-VO + +On July 9-13, 2018 in Nanjing,and on July 16-20, 2018 in Guiyang, the 2nd East Asian Workshop on Astrostatistics was organized by the East Asian Core Observatories Association and hosted by the China-VO (NAOC), Purple Mountain Observatory, and Guizhou Normal University. A total of 129 participants from 28 astronomical research institutes of China, Japan, Vietnam and Mongolia attended the workshop. Prof. Eric Feigelson from Penn State University was the instructor of the workshop. During the workshop, Prof. Feigelson covered the topics of density estimation and local regression, statistical inference, regression, multivariate clustering & classification, Bayesian inference, time series analysis, good statistical practices in astronomy, etc. and illustrated by code examples in R. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ADASStutorial.png" thumbnail="ADASStutorial_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Tutorials during ADASS 2018 + +Two VO-related tutorials were given on Sunday, 11 November 2018 during the last +ADASS meeting in College Park, USA. During each of the 2 hours session, +participants familiarized themselves with different VO standards and tools. + +In [Tutorial T1, "All-sky astronomy with HiPS and MOCs"](http://cds.unistra.fr/adass2018/) +conducted by Sebastien Derriere, the goal was to create image and catalogue +HiPS, learn how to compare them to reference datasets, and share them in a web +page. Advanced usage with the Table Access Protocol and the Astropy/MOCPy +libraries was also shown. + +In [Tutorial T3, "A comprehensive use case scenario of VO standards and protocols"](http://www.g-vo.org/pmwiki/VOWorkshop/VOtutorialADASS2018) +conducted by Hendrik Heinl, participants were introduced to the usage of some VO +standards and how one can remotely crossmatch between different services and +surveys. This was applied to identifying brown dwarves in 2MASS and SDSS. + +More information can be found +[here](http://adass2018.astro.umd.edu/tutorial.html) + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="esasky.png" thumbnail="esasky_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### ESASky v3.0 +We are pleased to announce the release of [ESASky](http://sky.esa.int/) version +3.0, with significant improvements to the user interface. It now integrates a +switch allowing users to change between two different modes, “Science” and +“Explorer”, depending on their level of expertise and their intended use of the +tool. + +This version features an improved Solar System Object (SSO) search +functionality, with refined cross-matches and new objects, allowing fast +discovery of photometry observations from ESA missions that potentially contain +SSOs within their field of view. It also enables the easy lookup of any location +in [NED](https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/), +[SIMBAD](http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/), +[Vizier](https://vizier.u-strasbg.fr/), the +[Vizier Photometry viewer](http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/gadgets/ifr?url=http://cdsxmatch.u-strasbg.fr/widgets/SED_plotter.xml) +service and the +[World Wide Telescope (WWT)](http://www.worldwidetelescope.org/webclient/default.aspx), +a sky exploration tool from the +[American Astronomical Society (AAS)](https://www.aas.org/). Furthermore, the +ESASky collection of Hierarchical Progressive Survey (HiPS) maps is enlarged +with the addition of +[nine Spitzer/IRAC HiPS](https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/esasky-skies#SPITZER) +generated by the ESDC, in collaboration with the +[Spitzer Science Center](http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/) in Caltech (USA). + +ESASky is a science driven discovery portal developed at the ESAC Science Data +Centre (ESDC) for exploration and discovery of data hosted by the ESA +astronomical archives and archives from other data providers. + +For more information see [here](https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/esasky-how-to) +and + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="skymapper.png" thumbnail="skymapper_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### SkyMapper VO Services + +The SkyMapper node of the All-Sky Virtual Observatory (ASVO), the network of +federated datasets from Australian astronomical facilities, is providing access +to data from the SkyMapper Southern Survey, which aims to create the most +comprehensive digital imaging survey of the Southern sky. + +Data access is available through web forms on the SkyMapper website +() or through IVOA-compliant tools such as TOPCAT +or Aladin. The available survey data products include image cutouts, +position-based object searches, a spectrum viewer, and complex queries of the +catalogue. The SkyMapper website hosts a Sky Viewer to interactively explore the +sky as well as a user forum to discuss findings and share information. + +The first data release covers more than 98% of the Southern Sky to ~18 ABmag in +u,v,g,r,i,z filters, with future releases expanding the dataset in both depth +and area. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ChinaVO.png" thumbnail="ChinaVO_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Telescope Access Program proposal submission and data archiving supported by the China-VO + +The Telescope Access Program is a program to provide astronomers based in China +direct access to competitive instrumentation on intermediate- and large-aperture +optical/infrared telescopes outside of China. Supported telescopes include the +Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (3.6m) for 4-7 nights during February 2019 to +July 2019; the Palomar Hale Telescope (5.1m, P200) for 22 nights during February +2019 to July 2019; the Las Cumbres Observatory (1m network) for 200 hours during +December 2018 to May 2019; and the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO) telescopes. The +China-VO began to support proposal submission and data archiving of the +Telescope Access Program since September 2018 and 48 proposals were collected +for Semester 2019A. + +More information can be found +[here](http://english.nao.cas.cn/ic2015/icp2015/201701/t20170122_173626.html) + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Three Hypervelocity White Dwarfs in Gaia DR2: Evidence for Dynamically Driven Double-degenerate Double-detonation Type Ia Supernovae](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#abs/2018ApJ...865...15S/abstract) +**Shen, Ken J.; Boubert, Douglas; Gänsicke, Boris T.; Jha, Saurabh W.; Andrews, Jennifer E.; Chomiuk, Laura; Foley, Ryan J.; Fraser, Morgan; Gromadzki, Mariusz; Guillochon, James; Kotze, Marissa M.; Maguire, Kate; Siebert, Matthew R.; Smith, Nathan; Strader, Jay; Badenes, Carles; Kerzendorf, Wolfgang E.; Koester, Detlev; Kromer, Markus; Miles, Broxton Pakmor, Rüdiger; Schwab, Josiah; Toloza, Odette; Toonen, Silvia; Townsley, Dean M.; Williams, Brian J.** +_ApJ (2018) Volume 609, A10_ + +Double detonations in double white dwarf (WD) binaries undergoing unstable mass +transfer have emerged in recent years as one of the most promising Type Ia +supernova (SN Ia) progenitor scenarios. One potential outcome of this +“dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation” (D6) scenario is that +the companion WD survives the explosion and is flung away with a velocity equal +to its >1000 km s−1 pre-SN orbital velocity. We perform a search for these +hypervelocity runaway WDs using Gaia's second data release. In this paper, we +discuss seven candidates followed up with ground-based instruments. Three +sources are likely to be some of the fastest known stars in the Milky Way, with +total Galactocentric velocities between 1000 and 3000 km s−1, and are consistent +with having previously been companion WDs in pre-SN Ia systems. However, +although the radial velocity of one of the stars is >1000 km s−1, the radial +velocities of the other two stars are puzzlingly consistent with 0. The combined +five-parameter astrometric solutions from Gaia and radial velocities from +follow-up spectra yield tentative 6D confirmation of the D6 scenario. The past +position of one of these stars places it within a faint, old SN remnant, further +strengthening the interpretation of these candidates as hypervelocity runaways +from binary systems that underwent SNe Ia. + +**DOI:** [10.3847/1538-4357/aad55b](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2018ApJ...865...15S/doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aad55b) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=08&y_in=2018&m_en=01&y_en=2019&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from August 2018 to January 2019 can be +found at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=08&y_in=2018&m_en=01&y_en=2019&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **6-10 January 2019 - [233rd AAS Meeting](https://aas.org/meetings/aas233)** + + (Seattle, WA, USA) + + The American Astronomical Society (AAS) meetings serve as a venue for the + general astronomical community to gather and discuss the latest science, + tools, and technologies in astronomy. At the 233rd AAS Meeting, there will be + a couple of VO-related sessions and exhibits, including presentations from + international VO partners, open to all astronomers. On Saturday 5th January at + 10:00 am, PST, NASA Astronomical Virtual Observatories will be leading a + workshop on accessing the NASA astrophysical archives via Python tools. On + Monday 7th January, the USVOA will be holding an open meeting from + 2:00-3:30pm, during which the latest US-based VO efforts will be presented by + partner institutes, new demos shown, and current/future VO tasks discussed. + IVOA affiliated institutions will have booths in the exhibition hall + throughout the week, demonstrating tools and services such as the NASA + Astrophysics Data System, SciServer, VizieR, and other VO data access + interfaces. Attendees may learn more about the data and services provided by + those institutions, and have face-to-face discussions with developers. + +* **19-21 February 2019 - [2019 Conference on Big Data from Space (BiDS'19)](https://www.bigdatafromspace2019.org/QuickEventWebsitePortal/2019-conference-on-big-data-from-space-bids19/bids-2019)** + + (Alte Kongresshalle, Munich, Germany) + + Big Data from Space refers to the massive spatio-temporal Earth and Space + observation data collected by a variety of sensors - ranging from ground based + to space-borne - and the synergetic use of data coming from other sources and + communities. This domain is currently facing sharp development with numerous + new initiatives and breakthroughs from intelligent sensors' networks to data + science application. These developments are empowering new approaches and + applications in various and diverse domains influencing life on earth and + societal aspects, from sensing cities, monitoring human settlements and urban + areas to climate change and security. The focus of the meeting it turning data + into insights. This is a large meeting with oral sessions, poster sessions, + demos and exhibitions. Conference proceedings will be a Special Issue IEEE + Transactions on Big Data (TBC). BiDS'19 is coorganized by the European Space + Agency with the EC JRC, EU SatCen and is hosted by DLR. + +* **12-17 May 2019 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://indico.obspm.fr/event/64/)** + + (Paris, France) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Spring 2019 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held at the + Observatoire de Paris, Paris, France, and will be hosted by the French VO. + +* **17-21 June 2019 - Astroinformatics 2019** + + (Caltech, CA, USA) + + Astroinformatics 2019 aspires to continue the successful series of meetings + that attract researchers engaged in the processing of astronomical data using + modern computational methods. Topics of interest include: e-science + infrastructures; data-mining & knowledge discovery; visualization & data + exploration; database systems & data intense projects; survey & time-domain + astronomy. Equal emphasis is placed on the presentation of novel statistical + processing methods as well as astronomical topics. The scientific exchange + between the astronomical and computational worlds is the focus of the event. + +* **30 September - 4 October 2019 - [.Astronomy 11](https://www.dotastronomy.com/)** + + (Toronto, Canada) + + The .Astronomy conference series aims to build a dynamic and creative + community of scientists and educators to exploit the potential offered by + modern computing and the internet in the era of data-driven astronomy. Rather + than scientific questions, the focus is on innovative use of the web to + develop new research tools, and to communicate with a broad audience through + online platforms and innovative engagement resources. .Astronomy provides + scientists, developers and science communicators an opportunity to showcase + their ideas and skills outside their institutes or research areas, and help + them get credit for their work. + +* **6-10 October 2019 - [ADASS XXIX](https://www.adass2019.nl/)** + + (Groningen, The Netherlands) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXIX program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + +* **11-13 October 2019 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://www.adass2019.nl/)** + + (Groningen, The Netherlands) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2019 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in Groningen, + The Netherlands and will be hosted by ASTRON. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/021.md b/content/newsletter/021.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..021ba2c --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/021.md @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - September 2019" +date: 2019-09-01T02:00:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- IVOA Interoperability meeting in Paris, France +- A search engine for the IVOA documentation. +- Creating High Quality HiPS Visualizations With Montage +- Exo-MerCat, a VO-aware exoplanet catalog +- LAMOST Releases the Fifth Data Release (DR5) Internationally +- pyESASky: An ESASky widget for Jupyter +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Shanshan Li, Simon O'Toole, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### IVOA Interoperability meeting in Paris, France + +The Northern Spring meeting of the IVOA took place in Paris, France at the Paris +Observatory between 12-17 May 2019. The meeting was hosted by the +[Paris Astronomical Data Centre](https://padc.obspm.fr/) and +[Observatoire Virtuel France (OV-France)](http://www.france-ov.org/), and +gathered 131 participants from around the world for a full schedule of events +covering many aspects of the development and use of the Virtual Observatory. + +The Interop was centred around the sessions of the IVOA Working- and +Interest-Groups which are the essential face-to-face working meetings of these +groups for the development of IVOA standards, and also for reporting of feedback +from implementations. + +The IVOA Committee for Science Priorities organized a Focus Session on Big Data +Challenges where representatives from LSST, SKA, MAST and the ESA Gaia and +Euclid missions outlined their data exploitation plans. The presentations and +discussions showed that VO compliance is well integrated into their plans, and +that the development of science analysis platforms is a strong common theme. + +A special ‘experimental’ event at this Interop was the Astropy-VO +Sprint/Hackathon which gathered participants from the Astropy project and VO +projects to work together on specific improvements to the interoperability of +the VO within Astropy, and as a way to build stronger connections between VO and +Astropy. + +A plenary session of the Solar System Interest Group welcomed the participation +of representatives from the IPDA (International Planetary Data Alliance) and +also new participation from Solar Physics projects. The International +Planetarium Society made a plenary presentation, and other new participants +included a representative from EUDAT. + +Many thanks are due to the local organisers (lead by Baptise Cecconi and Pierre +Le Sidaner), and to sponsors Europlanet, the French Space Agency (CNES) and +CNRS-INSU/ASOV. Furthermore the effort by the organisers to minimise the +environmental impact via use of reusable/recyclable materials and a local +sustainable procurement was highly appreciated. + +**More information:** +[May 2019 Interop Meeting Page](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2019MeetingPage) + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="SVOSchool.png" thumbnail="SVOSchool_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### XIII Spanish Virtual Observatory School + +The Spanish Virtual Observatory held their 13th VO School at the Complutense +University of Madrid in Madrid on 4-5 March 2019. The goal of the school was +twofold: (1) to expose participants to the variety of VO tools and services +available today so that they can use them efficiently for their own research, +and (2) to gather requirements and feedback from participants. + +To achieve these goals, VO experts lectured and tutored the participants on the +usage of VO tools and services. Real life examples of scientific applications +were given. A large fraction of the time was dedicated to hands-on exercises, +which allowed participants to become fully familiar with the VO capabilities on +their own laptops. + +**More information:** +[XIII SVO School](http://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/svoMeetings/index.php?mid=46&action=page&pagename=Meetings/SVO_thematic_network/Decimotercera_Escuela_SVO/Presentation) + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="DocSearch.png" thumbnail="DocSearch_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### A search engine for the IVOA documentation. + +We provide a web application for textual search within both IVOA recommendations +and notes. The objective is to guide users toward the documents answering their +questions. Documents are all downloaded from the IVOA documents page. They are +then split into small parts that are indexed by Elastic Search. Users can then +retrieve the text sections matching the searched words. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="montage.png" thumbnail="montage_s.png" caption="A 3-color map of a 6° region of ρ Ophiuchus in WISE bands W1, W3 and W4 (3.4, 12 and 22 μm) at ~10 arcsecond resolution (HiPS level 5)." position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Creating High Quality HiPS Visualizations With Montage + +Version 5 of the Montage image mosaic engine provided support for the HEALPix +sky tesselation scheme. Extending this capability to support HiPS, which is +based on HEALPix, is an obvious development for Montage. We provide here a +status report on a collaboration with IRSA to use Montage to create HiPS maps of +all four bands of the WISE all-sky survey, down to HiPS level 9 tiles, level 18 +pixels. The maps are scheduled for completion and release in late-Summer 2019. + +There are two characteristics of Montage that bring value to HiPS maps: it +rectifies backgrounds by modeling differences between images; and includes an +adaptive stretch for creating visualizations. Creating a HiPS map of the WISE +images involves using existing tools to computing HEALPix mosaics of the WISE +images in FITS format, background rectified to create the highest quality +mosaics, and then creating from the mosaics HiPS tiles in PNG format, with +display values created with an adaptive stretch; the process used new tools that +will be released in Summer 2019. Thus far we have begin created HiPS tiles for +18% of the sky, and we have begun processing the rest of the WISE images. + +**More information:** ; code repository is at +. If you would like to evaluate this +functionality, please send an e-mail to: gbb 'at' ipac.caltech.edu. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="exomercat.png" thumbnail="exomercat_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Exo-MerCat, a VO-aware exoplanet catalog + +After attending the fourth VO school at the Centre de Données astronomiques de +Strasbourg (CDS) in Strasbourg on 20-22 November 2018, the construction of an +exoplanet catalog was finalized that collects all available data from the +currently available online databases, called Exo-MerCat. Exo-MerCat is a Python +code that collects and selects the most precise measurement for all interesting +planetary and orbital parameters, taking into account the presence of multiple +aliases for the same target. It performs comparisons and checks as well, to find +coordinate errors or alias mismatches. By means of VO TAP and ConeSearch queries +to SIMBAD and VizieR, it retrieves the main identifier for each target, allowing +any user to easily download stellar information at a later stage by querying +their favorite catalog in a standardized VO-aware way. For each interesting +planetary parameter, Exo-MerCat stores the corresponding reference paper link. + +A Graphic User Interface is provided, which allows the selection of all sorts of +parameter ranges. It can also generate automatic plots that are commonly used in +the exoplanetary community, and the user can retrieve and manipulate data at +will. Exo-MerCat is ingested into a database with a TAP service and can be +queried by all the VO-aware TAP-enabled applications. + +The software was presented at the Paris InterOp Meeting +(). All +further information will be published soon in a peer-reviewed paper (Alei et al. +– submitted). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="LAMOST.png" thumbnail="LAMOST.png" caption="The website of LAMOST DR5 (top); footprints of the LAMOST pilot survey and the first five years' regular survey (middle); statistics of LAMOST DR5 (bottom)." position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### LAMOST Releases the Fifth Data Release (DR5) Internationally + +LAMOST published its fifth Data Release (DR5) to astronomers worldwide on June +26, 2019, according to the international astronomical practice and "the LAMOST +Spectral Survey Data Policy". It includes all spectra obtained during the pilot +survey and the first five years' regular survey. Scientific users can log on to +the website powered by the China-VO at for data query +and download. The data release complies with multiple IVOA standards and +protocols, including Simple Cone Search, Simple Spectral Access (SSA), Simple +Application Messaging Protocol (SAMP), etc. + +Through LAMOST DR5, a total number of 9.02 million spectra were released to the +international community. Additionally, a catalog which provides stellar +parameters of 5.34 million stars was also released internationally in this data +set. The catalog will also be included in CDS VizieR. LAMOST DR5 has thus +resulted in the largest public spectral data set and stellar parameter catalog +in the world at present! + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="pyesasky.png" thumbnail="pyesasky_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### pyESASky: An ESASky widget for Jupyter + +[ESASky](https://sky.esa.int/) allows scientists to explore large collections of +astronomical data with the click of a button. At the same time, +[Jupyter Notebook](https://jupyter.org/) and, more recently, JupyterLab provide +the framework for quick and effective manipulation, visualisation and analysis +of datasets. To take advantage of both tools, at the +[ESAC Science Data Centre (ESDC)](https://archives.esac.esa.int/) we have +developed pyESASky, a Jupyter Widget for ESASky. This is a library that allows +scientists to interact with ESASky within Jupyter, and to overlay their own data +on ESASky, from catalogues to footprints and HiPS. + +The library, still a beta version, can be obtained from +[GitHub](https://github.com/esdc-esac-esa-int/pyesasky). Installation +instructions and some sample notebooks are also included in this distribution. +Interested users are invited to test the widget and provide us feedback via the +[ESASky UserEcho forum](https://esdc.userecho.com/communities/1-esasky). + +**More information:** [pyESASky](https://github.com/esdc-esac-esa-int/pyesasky) + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Different roads to radii and masses of the target stars](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019A%26A...625A..68S/abstract) +**Schweitzer, A.; Passegger, V. M.; Cifuentes, C.; Béjar, V. J. S.; Cortés-Contreras, M.; Caballero, J. A.; del Burgo, C.; Czesla, S.; Kürster, M.; Montes, D.; Zapatero Osorio, M. R.; Ribas, I.; Reiners, A.; Quirrenbach, A.; Amado, P. J.; Aceituno, J.; Anglada-Escudé, G.; Bauer, F. F.; Dreizler, S.; Jeffers, S. V. Guenther, E. W.; Henning, T.; Kaminski, A.; Lafarga, M.; Marfil, E.; Morales, J. C.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M.; Seifert, W.; Solano, E.; Tabernero, H. M.; Zechmeister, M.** +_A&A (2019) Volume 625, 68_ + +Aims: We determine the radii and masses of 293 nearby, bright M dwarfs of the +CARMENES survey. This is the first time that such a large and homogeneous +high-resolution (R > 80 000) spectroscopic survey has been used to derive these +fundamental stellar parameters. + +Methods: We derived the radii using Stefan-Boltzmann's law. We obtained the +required effective temperatures Teff from a spectral analysis and we obtained +the required luminosities L from integrated broadband photometry together with +the Gaia DR2 parallaxes. The mass was then determined using a mass-radius +relation that we derived from eclipsing binaries known in the literature. We +compared this method with three other methods: (1) We calculated the mass from +the radius and the surface gravity log g, which was obtained from the same +spectral analysis as Teff. (2) We used a widely used infrared mass-magnitude +relation. (3) We used a Bayesian approach to infer stellar parameters from the +comparison of the absolute magnitudes and colors of our targets with +evolutionary models. + +Results: Between spectral types M0 V and M7 V our radii cover the range 0.1 R ⊙ +< R < 0.6 R ⊙ with an error of 2-3% and our masses cover 0.09 ℳ⊙ < ℳ < 0.6 ℳ⊙ +with an error of 3-5%. We find good agreement between the masses determined with +these different methods for most of our targets. Only the masses of very young +objects show discrepancies. This can be well explained with the assumptions that +we used for our methods. + +**DOI:** [10.1051/0004-6361/201834965](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2019A&A...625A..68S/doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201834965) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=02&y_in=2019&m_en=09&y_en=2019&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from February to September 2019 can be +found at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=02&y_in=2019&m_en=09&y_en=2019&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **6-10 October 2019 - [ADASS XXIX](https://www.adass2019.nl/)** + + (Groningen, The Netherlands) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXIX program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + +* **11-13 October 2019 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://www.adass2019.nl/ivoa/ivoa-2/)** + + (Groningen, The Netherlands) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2019 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be held in Groningen, + The Netherlands and will be hosted by ASTRON. + +* **22-25 October 2019 - [.Astronomy 11](https://www.dotastronomy.com/)** + + (Toronto, Canada) + + The .Astronomy conference series aims to build a dynamic and creative + community of scientists and educators to exploit the potential offered by + modern computing and the internet in the era of data-driven astronomy. Rather + than scientific questions, the focus is on innovative use of the web to + develop new research tools, and to communicate with a broad audience through + online platforms and innovative engagement resources. .Astronomy provides + scientists, developers and science communicators an opportunity to showcase + their ideas and skills outside their institutes or research areas, and help + them get credit for their work. + +* **4-8 January 2020 - [235th AAS Meeting](https://aas.org/meetings/aas235)** + + (Honolulu, Hawaii, USA) + + The American Astronomical Society (AAS) meetings serve as a venue for the + general astronomical community to gather and discuss the latest science, + tools, and technologies in astronomy. At the 235th AAS Meeting, there will be + a couple of VO-related sessions and exhibits, including presentations from + international VO partners, open to all astronomers. IVOA affiliated + institutions will have booths in the exhibition hall throughout the week, + demonstrating tools and services such as the NASA Astrophysics Data System, + SciServer, VizieR, and other VO data access interfaces. Attendees may learn + more about the data and services provided by those institutions, and have + face-to-face discussions with developers. + +* **29 June - 3 July 2020 - [EAS Annual Meeting 2020](https://eas.unige.ch/EAS2020/)** + + (Leiden, The Netherlands) + + The European Astronomical Society (EAS) Annual Meeting (formerly known as + EWASS, and earlier JENAM) has more than 25 years of tradition and it has + imposed itself as the largest conference for European astronomy. In addition + to plenary sessions and the award of prestigious prizes, the conference hosts + many symposia held in parallel, as well as special sessions and meetings. IVOA + affiliated institutions will have booths in the exhibition hall throughout the + week, demonstrating tools and services such as VizieR, Aladin, ESO tools and + services, ESA archives, and other VO data access interfaces. Attendees may + learn more about the data and services provided by those institutions, and + have face-to-face discussions with scientists and developers. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/022.md b/content/newsletter/022.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..446cd0f --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/022.md @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - July 2020" +date: 2020-07-01T02:00:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- The Northern Spring Interoperability Meeting +- Schools and Workshops +- Aladin V11 +- Clusterix 2.0 +- ESASky in Chinese and new datasets available +- Gran Telescopio Canarias VO Services +- Information Management System for the Largest Radio Telescope Powered by the VO +- IPAC Firefly +- nexsciTAP: a Python-based TAP server +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Shanshan Li, Simon O'Toole, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="interop.png" thumbnail="interop_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### The Northern Spring Interoperability Meeting + +Janet Evans and Patrick Dowler + +The Northern Spring Interop meeting was held May 4–8 virtually via Zoom. Like +many other conferences caught in the pandemic, the meeting originally scheduled +for Sydney Australia was quickly re-organized. A virtual meeting seemed +appropriate for an organization that has ‘Virtual’ in its name – so we set forth +to meet the challenge! A surprising outcome was that this year’s Northern Spring +Interop meeting had the largest number of attendees, at 207, of any IVOA meeting +previously. Many participants attended sessions of interest with an average of +~50 attendees at each session. + +At registration, participants were given the opportunity to ‘vote’ on topics of +interest. The most popular topics made up approximately half of the program. The +other half of the sessions focused on core topics related to status and +discussion on current technical coordination group efforts. + +The meeting format included serial sessions during three time slots, arranged so +that two of the sessions could easily be attended for 2/3 of the world-wide +participants in a given day, while the third session would fall somewhere during +the overnight hours. Each session had a presenter, a moderator and a note-taker. +The Zoom ‘chat’ and ‘raised hand’ features were used to take questions. Etherpad +was used for notes and added questions from the audience. Each session was 60 +minutes and video recorded for convenient access to meeting content. + +Highlights of the meeting included a Radio Astronomy Plenary. The Radio +Astronomy interest group is a new group within the IVOA and presentations +highlighted a number of projects that are making use of the VO in their current +work and identified some areas of further work that are needed going forward. +The FAIR Data Maturity Model presentation and discussion in the IVOA drew +considerable interest and is core to many of our discussion about data handling. +The Working and Interest groups provided status updates in their sessions on +ongoing efforts. Each session fielded questions and engaged in discussions with +the audience. Included was a Data Model status on the Source data model, and the +Measurements, Coordinates, and Transform models. The Data Access Layer (DAL) +group updated the attendees on current efforts including DataLink, ADQL, SIA2 +and SODA. The Timing interest group engaged in several joint sessions with other +groups and covered topics including light curves in VOTables, VOevent next +steps, Cone search, and an update on the working standard that identifies +Observatory object visibility and schedule for joint and follow-up observations +at other facilities. The Grid and Web Services group held sessions on +Standardizing Science Platforms and moving toward a new single sign-on standard +able to allow applications and services to easily access private data. Other +interesting sessions focused on Python based tools and applications, +Vocabularies in the VO, and an instructional ‘How To’ session using Git to edit +and build a VO document. Further information on these topics is available from +the [Interop program page](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2020). + +The IVOA meeting did miss the hallway chats and working tag-ups that many +members find valuable in moving efforts forward. There were no coffee breaks, +lunches or dinners together where team bonding and coordination also take place. +However, we were encouraged by the number of attendees, and we learned that we +reached people who would otherwise not travel to a meeting. Many familiar faces +and new friends met in this virtual environment for 5 days. Our plan forward is +to work to find the balance between the traditional meeting and virtual +meetings. We thank all who participated in the first Virtual Interop meeting and +encourage you to continue to participate in the efforts of the IVOA through the +[working group and interest group email discussions](http://www.ivoa.net/members/index.html) +and engaging with the IVOA. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="https://youtu.be/Ajro94X7kUc" thumbnail="youtube.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### SVO schools become even more virtual +In these times of lockdown, SVO schools become even more virtual. The tutorial on how to discover brown dwarfs using Aladin is now available in Youtube: + + + +The tutorial is intentionally in Spanish to cover the needs of the amateur and citizen science communities. + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](http://www.euro-vo.org/?q=science/scientific-tutorials)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="NewInV11.png" thumbnail="aladinv11.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Aladin V11 + +The CDS is pleased to announce the 11th release of its Aladin Desktop software +on April 2020. + +Aladin Desktop is an interactive sky atlas allowing an “all-sky” approach to the +visualisation of astronomical data. Aladin provides access to astronomical image +surveys with capabilities for superimposing entries from astronomical catalogues +or databases, and also providing access to related data and information from the +SIMBAD database, the VizieR service and many other VO services. + +The main innovation of Aladin v11 is the support of the temporal dimension of +data collections, whether for filtering catalog sources, or for handling time +coverages. This new version also includes support for the most recent IVOA +standards, including TAP1.1 (s_region definition), MOC1.1 (ASCII serialization) +and VOTable 1.4 (TIMESYS support). The new compression modes described in +version 4.0 of the FITS reference document are also now supported (RICE, GZIP_1, +GZIP_2, HCOMPRESS ...). + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="clusterix.png" thumbnail="clusterix_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Clusterix 2.0: a virtual observatory tool to estimate cluster membership probability + +([2020MNRAS.492.5811B](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020MNRAS.492.5811B/abstract)) + +Clusterix 2.0 is a web-based, Virtual Observatory compliant, interactive tool +for the determination of membership probabilities in stellar clusters based on +proper-motion data using a fully non-parametric method. The system offers the +possibility to query different catalogues, such as Gaia, or upload a user's own +data. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="esasky.png" thumbnail="esasky_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### ESASky in Chinese and new datasets available + +The latest release of ESASky is now available in Chinese. The Chinese +translation, aimed at reaching larger segments of the professional and amateur +astronomical community, was made possible thanks to a collaboration with +colleagues from the China-VO and China's Large Sky Area Multi Object +Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST), with the ESASky team offering to incorporate +the observatory's data into the platform and their Chinese counterparts offering +to translate the app. + +In addition, and thanks to the data protocols set by the IVOA and the +opportunities for collaboration in this context, ESASky also provides access to +data from ground based observatories and major data centres, such as the +European Southern Observatory (ESO), NASA's Mikulski Archive for Space +Telescopes (MAST) and the Canadian Astronomy Data Centre (CADC), all via an +external Table Access Protocol (TAP) functionality. The data include images, +spectra, data cubes, time series data and more. Future plans include adding more +TAPs from large data centres and to include data from any TAP of the user's +choice. + +**More information:** [sky.esa.int](https://sky.esa.int/) and [how to use ESASky](https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/esasky-how-to) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="GTC.png" thumbnail="GTC.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Gran Telescopio Canarias VO Services + +The Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) is the largest telescope in the +optical-infrared regime. Its VO-compliant archive is mantained by the Spanish +Virtual Observatory (SVO). + +SVO has built high-level data products (astrometrically and photometrically +corrected images, detection and source catalogues) for one of the most demanded +GTC instruments: OSIRIS. Data Release 1 includes 6788 broad-band images in the +Sloan griz filters obtained between April 2009 and January 2014 and the +associated catalogue with roughly 6.23 million detections of more than 630 000 +unique sources. + +Data access is available through web forms: +- [Images](http://gtc.sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/gtc/) +- [Catalogues](http://svo2.cab.inta-csic.es/vocats/v2/gtc-osiris/) + +**More information:** [2020MNRAS.491..129C](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020MNRAS.491..129C/abstract) + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="fast.png" thumbnail="fast_s.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Information Management System for the Largest Radio Telescope Powered by the VO + +China-VO have developed an information management system for the +Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), which is the +world’s largest single radio dish telescope located in Guizhou, China. The +system provides a portal for the public, telescope users and telescope managers. +Some of the key functions include: user management; release of news; +announcements and scientific achievements; management of observation projects +and parameter submission; management and search of observation logs; application +of user accounts; and data usage authorisation for the FAST data center, etc. +The system is designed to be in accordance with several IVOA standards, which +lays the foundation for future data releases of FAST using VO standards. The +system is running online at . + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="firefly-m51withFilter.png" thumbnail="firefly-m51withFilter_s.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### IPAC Firefly + +We want to bring to your attention to IPAC Firefly and its support for IVOA +standards. Firefly is open source and available at +[GitHub](https://github.com/Caltech-IPAC/firefly/). It is the underlying +software for several of IRSA’s applications, like IRSA Viewer, Finderchart, WISE +archive and ZTF. It has been used in the NED user interface for table data +display, image visualization and plotting. Here are some of its functions: + +1. Read in VOTable and display it properly, respecting the data types +2. Make scatter plot and heat map for table data +3. Support for TAP services. It has a simple interactive editor to compile the + ADQL statement, sends the search request to TAP service, display the results + nicely +4. Visualize HiPS and MOC images. It can use HiPS as background image for + objects overlay. User can also pick the image from a list, zoom in/out +5. Support for datalink +6. APIs to use its different displaying and visualization components + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="nexsciTAP.png" thumbnail="nexsciTAP.png" caption="TOPCAT Access to the Planetary Systems Table at Exoplanet Archive via the Archive TAP service" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### nexsciTAP: a Python-based TAP server + +The NASA Exoplanet Science Institute (NExScI) at Caltech/IPAC has developed +nexsciTAP, a Python-based TAP server. It has been deployed to serve the +Planetary Systems table in the +[NASA Exoplanet Archive](https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/TblView/nph-tblView?app=ExoTbls&config=PS). +Deployment of all the tables in the archive will follow this year. nexsciTAP has +been tested with the PyVO, TAP+ and TOPCAT clients. It is being incorporated +into the archive for the NEID exteme-precision radial velocity engine, and +underpins the Python client to the Keck Observatory Archive (KOA) (release date +July 2020). The code will be made freely available on Git Hub by July 31 2020, +and will have an Open Source BSD-3 clause license. NExScI is now seeking +evaluators for the code and documentation. + +Interested persons please contact Bruce Berriman at gbb 'at' ipac.caltech.edu. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[MASCARA-4 b/bRing-1 b: A retrograde hot Jupiter around a bright A-type star](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020A%26A...635A..60D/abstract) +**Dorval, P.; Talens, G. J. J.; Otten, G. P. P. L.; Brahm, R.; Jordán, A.; Torres, P.; Vanzi, L.; Zapata, A.; Henry, T.; Paredes, L.; Jao, W. C.; James, H.; Hinojosa, R.; Bakos, G. A.; Csubry, Z.; Bhatti, W.; Suc, V.; Osip, D.; Mamajek, E. E.; Mellon, S. N. Wyttenbach, A.; Stuik, R.; Kenworthy, M.; Bailey, J.; Ireland, M.; Crawford, S.; Lomberg, B.; Kuhn, R.; Snellen, I.** +_A&A (2020) Volume 635, A60_ + + +_Context._ The Multi-site All-Sky CAmeRA (MASCARA) and bRing are both +photometric ground-based instruments with multiple stations that rely on +interline charge-coupled devices with wide-field lenses to monitor bright stars +in the local sky for variability. MASCARA has already discovered several planets +in the northern sky, which are among the brightest known transiting hot Jupiter +systems. + +_Aims._ In this paper, we aim to characterize a transiting planetary candidate +in the southern skies found in the combined MASCARA and bRing data sets of HD +85628, an A7V star of V = 8.2 mag at a distance 172 pc, to establish its +planetary nature. + +_Methods._ The candidate was originally detected in data obtained jointly with +the MASCARA and bRing instruments using a Box Least-Square search for transit +events. Further photometry was taken by the 0.7 m Chilean-Hungarian Automated +Telescope (CHAT), and radial velocity measurements with the Fiber Dual Echelle +Optical Spectrograph on the European Southern Observatory 1.0 m Telescope. +High-resolution spectra during a transit were taken with the CTIO +high-resolution spectrometer (CHIRON) on the Small and Moderate Aperture +Research Telescope System 1.5 m telescope to target the Doppler shadow of the +candidate. + +_Results._ We confirm the existence of a hot Jupiter transiting the bright A7V +star HD 85628, which we co-designate as MASCARA-4b and bRing-1b. It is in an +orbit of 2.824 days, with an estimated planet radius of 1.53−0.04+0.07 RJup and +an estimated planet mass of 3.1 ± 0.9 MJup, putting it well within the planetary +regime. The CHAT observations show a partial transit, reducing the probability +that the transit was around a faint background star. The CHIRON observations +show a clear Doppler shadow, implying that the transiting object is in a +retrograde orbit with |λ| =244.9−3.6+2.7°. The planet orbits at a distance of +0.047 ± 0.004 AU from the star and has a zero-albedo equilibrium temperature of +2100 ± 100 K. In addition, we find that HD 85628 has a previously unreported +stellar companion star in the Gaia DR2 data demonstrating common proper motion +and parallax at 4.3′′ separation (projected separation ~740 AU), and with +absolute magnitude consistent with being a K/M dwarf. + +_Conclusions._ MASCARA-4 b/bRing-1 b is the brightest transiting hot Jupiter +known to date in a retrograde orbit. It further confirms that planets in +near-polar and retrograde orbits are more common around early-type stars. Due to +its high apparent brightness and short orbital period, the system is +particularly well suited for further atmospheric characterization. + +**DOI:** [10.1051/0004-6361/201935611](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2020A&A...635A..60D/doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935611) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=10&y_in=2019&m_en=06&y_en=2020&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from October 2019 to June 2020 can be +found at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=10&y_in=2019&m_en=06&y_en=2020&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **8-12 November 2020 - [ADASS XXX](https://adass2020.es/)** + + (Online) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXX program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. This year we regret that we will not be able to + welcome you to Granada, Spain as planned due to the COVID-19 pandemic. + Instead, ADASS will be a Virtual Conference, hosted by IRAM and IAA-CSIC. + +* **November 2020 (dates TBD) - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://ivoa2020.cab.inta-csic.es/main/index.php)** + + (Online) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2020 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be a Virtual Conference + and will be hosted by the Spanish VO. + +* **Spring 2021 - [.Astronomy 12](https://www.dotastronomy.com/twelve)** + + (ESAC, Madrid, Spain) + + The .Astronomy conference series aims to build a dynamic and creative + community of scientists and educators to exploit the potential offered by + modern computing and the internet in the era of data-driven astronomy. Rather + than scientific questions, the focus is on innovative use of the web to + develop new research tools, and to communicate with a broad audience through + online platforms and innovative engagement resources. .Astronomy provides + scientists, developers and science communicators an opportunity to showcase + their ideas and skills outside their institutes or research areas, and help + them get credit for their work. This event has been postponed to Spring 2021 + due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The expression of interest form is frozen until + new dates for the meeting are set. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/023.md b/content/newsletter/023.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..000e2c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/023.md @@ -0,0 +1,417 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - February 2021" +date: 2021-02-01T02:00:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- The International Virtual Observatory Alliance in 2020 +- Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview +- Schools and Workshops +- Gaia Early Data Release 3 available through VO applications +- nexsciTAP version 1.0 +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Deborah Baines, Bruce Berriman, Jamie Anne +Budynkiewicz, Theresa Dower, Giulia Iafrate, Shanshan Li, Simon O'Toole, Yihan +Tao. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="IVOA2020.png" thumbnail="IVOA2020.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### The International Virtual Observatory Alliance in 2020 + +A paper by Berriman et al. (2020) submitted to the Proceedings of ADASS XXX +describes "The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) in 2020" +(). + +The paper emphasizes the achievements and impact of the IVOA in the +international astronomy community in 2020, and covers the following topics: use +of IVOA protocols for data discovery by archives and data centers; deployment of +VO-compliant data access, visualization and analysis tools; time-domain and +multi-messenger astronomy; professional outreach; and education and public +outreach. The paper concludes with a section on the IVOA's prospects for 2021 +and beyond. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="ivoa_logoc2.jpg" thumbnail="ivoa_logoc2.jpg" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview + +Janet Evans and Patrick Dowler + +The Northern Fall Interop meeting was held Nov 17-19, 2020 via Zoom with 213 +registered participants from all around the globe. The meeting organization was +similar to that of our May Interop virtual meeting. We used Zoom as our shared +remote service, and Etherpad for live notes and questions. We kept presentations +to a single thread (no parallel sessions) and saved a good amount of the time +for input and discussion. Sessions were recorded and posted so that if you +missed a session you can go back and view it. Here is the link if you are +interested in session videos: +(). We worked to +schedule sessions with reasonable times during the day for 2 of the 3 sessions a +day in any one time zone. + +There was a call put out for community led presentations. The meeting web page +supported abstract submission for presentation consideration. Contributions at +this Interop were 10-12 minutes in length with additional time for Q&A. The +other half of the sessions were led by the IVOA Working Groups (WG) and Interest +Groups (IG) and focused on core topics related to status and discussion of +current technical coordination group efforts. The community presentations were +folded into WG/IG sessions and provided a nice balance between contributed and +core topics. + +The Applications (Apps) WG focused on the software used to access VO services +and data with presentations that included MOC 2.0 status, interoperability +development in the AAS WWT, a VOTable topics review, and protocols for handling +file-oriented catalog data. Data Access Layer (DAL) WG sessions focused on +current efforts including DALI, ADQL, ConeSearch, DataLink, and ObsVisSAP. The +audience was updated with the latest status, and attendees were invited to +contribute and get involved. The DataModel (DM) WG sessions provided status of +ongoing efforts including ObsLocTAP, MANGO – a model for Source Data, and the +Measurements, Coordinates, and Transform models progress, along with ProvTAP +feedback from the community. The Grid and Web Services (GWS) WG aims to define +the use of grid technologies and web services within the VO context. The focus +of their sessions were on authorization protocols and applications. In +collaboration with the Theory IG, a session on science platforms was also +hosted. The Registry WG with a focus on discoverability and bibliographical +tracking for VO-compatible data and services, held a session that focused on +upgrading the VO publishing registry. In addition, in a joint session with the +Semantics Working Group, a discussion of the latest vocabularies were presented. +The IVOA addresses a wide range of topics for interoperability that are aimed +toward ease of data use for the astronomy community. + +The Closing Plenary and presentation from the TCG chair Pat Dowler, reminded the +audience of the Technical Coordination Group (TCG) and their role in the IVOA. +The TCG is made up of Chairs and Vice-Chairs of working groups, interest groups, +and committees. They are tasked with building consensus in the WG and community, +assure coordination between WG/IG & the Committee for Science Priorities (CSP), +liaison with the IVOA executive committee, and support committee roles in the +IVOA documents and standards process. TCG membership has a 3 year term with a +possible 1 year extension. Members of the astronomical community are welcome to +get involved in the IVOA and to consider a role in the TCG. + +Here are several links to get involved: + +| | | | +|-------------------|---------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------| +| IVOA Website | | Place to start | +| IVOA Wiki pages | | Collaboration area | +| Main Mailing List | interop 'at' ivoa.net | IVOA community list | +| All Mailing Lists | | Identifies email lists for all WG/IG, CSP & Exec. | +| Slack | | Collaboration slack channel | +| Github | | Collaboration development/new ideas | +| Github | | Standard document development | + +The IVOA meeting followed a very busy ADASS meeting where many of the IVOA +members also participated. We thank all who participated in the second Virtual +Interop meeting and encourage you to continue to participate in the efforts of +the IVOA through the working group and interest group email discussions and by +engaging with the IVOA. + +**More information:** + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="symposium.png" thumbnail="symposium.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### International Symposium “Astronomical Surveys and Big Data 2” + +Areg Mickaelian, Meline Asryan + +The International Symposium +[“Astronomical Surveys and Big Data 2” (ASBD-2)](https://www.bao.am//meetings/meetings/ASBD2/) +was held on 14-18 September 2020. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, this year +the summer school was held online. This was the 2nd such meeting organized by +the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (BAO); the 1st in 2015 with participation +of astronomers and computer scientists. This time, also astronomers and computer +scientists participated, in total 91 participants from 24 countries. + +During the meeting, large astronomical surveys were reviewed and discussed, a +tribute was given to Markarian and other important surveys, the future of +astronomical research by joint efforts of astronomers and computer scientists +were discussed. 12 invited and 30 contributed talks were given and 11 posters +were presented. + +Among the invited speakers of the symposium, there were Areg Mickaelian +(Director of BAO), Fabio Pasian (Italy), Markus Demleitner (Germany), Oleg +Malkov (Russia), co-founder of Astroinformatics Ashish Mahabal (USA), Chair of +the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) Chenzhou Cui (China), +Alain Sarkissian (France) and others. The Proceedings of the Symposium will be +published in the refereed journal Communications of BAO (ComBAO) Vol. 67, Issue +2, Dec 2020. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="7BISS.png" thumbnail="7BISS.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### The 7th Byurakan International Summer School (7BISS) + +Areg Mickaelian, Meline Asryan + +[The 7th Byurakan International Summer School (7BISS)](https://www.bao.am//meetings/meetings/SS2020/index.html) +for Young Astronomers on “Astronomy and data Science” was held on 7-11 September +2020. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, this year the summer school was held +online. 50 young astronomers and 12 lecturers from 21 countries participated in +7BISS. Moreover, an opportunity was created for the public sector to take part +in the school as listeners. + +In the framework of the school, participants had 15 lectures and 11 practical +tutorial sessions on Astronomical Surveys, Digitization of astronomical data, +Astronomical Catalogues, Databases and Archives, Astrostatistics and +Astroinformatics, Big Data in Astronomy and Virtual Observatory tools. Among the +famous lecturers were IAU Vice-President Ajit Kembhavi (India), co-founder of +Astroinformatics Ashish Mahabal (USA), Chair of International Virtual +Observatory Alliance (IVOA) Chenzhou Cui, Fabio Pasian (Italy), Markus +Demleitner (Germany), Oleg Malkov (Russia) and others. + +At closing, 3 participants who stood out with their presentations were +nominated. They were Marta Obolentseva from Saint Petersburg State University +(Russia), Maria Babakhanyan Stone from University of Turku (Finland) and Vanesa +Ramírez from Leiden University (The Netherlands). It should be noted, that the +winners were chosen as a result of the votes given by the lecturers and the +participants. The Byurakan Summer School once again proved the importance of +Astronomy in the development of Data science and e-Science. + +All the presentations are available online: +. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="svo.png" thumbnail="svo.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### The Spanish Virtual Observatory Schools + +Miriam Cortés + +[The Spanish Virtual Observatory (SVO)](https://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/) has large +experience organizing VO schools: 25 within the last eleven years at a national +and international level. + +During the last months, and in the context of the pandemic situation, we have +made a large effort to make these schools “virtual”. In November and December +2020, three virtual schools were conducted: two of them as extracurricular +courses for MSc students at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid and +Universidad Autónoma de Madrid with 15-20 participants each (similar to previous +editions), and a third one in partnership with the Sociedade Astronômica +Brasileira (SAB) as a capaciting building program with around 60 participants. + +The platforms employed to carry out these schools were zoom and a Slack +workspace. Also the whole programme was adapted to the constraints imposed by +remote teaching. The experience gained as well as the positive feedback gathered +from the participants have encouraged us to continue with this model aiming at +reaching a broader audience. + +**More information:** [SVO schools](https://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/docs/index.php?pagename=Meetings). + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](https://www.euro-vo.org/scientific-tutorials/)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="Gaia.png" position="left" caption="Gaia's stellar motion for the next 400 thousand years. Credit: ESA/Gaia/DPAC, [CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/igo/). Acknowledgement: A. Brown, S. Jordan, T. Roegiers, X. Luria, E. Masana, T. Prusti and A. Moitinho" floating="true" >}} + +### Gaia Early Data Release 3 available through VO applications + +The Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) was successfully released on 3 December +2020. Gaia EDR3 contains detailed information on more than 1.8 billion sources, +detected by the Gaia spacecraft. This represents an increase of more than 100 +million sources over the previous data release (Gaia DR2), which was made public +in April 2018. Gaia EDR3 also contains colour information for around 1.5 billion +sources, an increase of about 200 million sources over Gaia DR2. As well as +including more sources, the general accuracy and precision of the measurements +has also improved. + +Gaia EDR3 data is available from the +[ESA Gaia Archive](https://archives.esac.esa.int/gaia), from the Gaia partner +data centres: +[Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg(CDS)](http://cds.unistra.fr/gaia), +[ASI Space Science Data Center (SSDC)](https://gaia.ssdc.asi.it/), +[Astronomisches Rechen-Institut (ARI)](http://gaia.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/) and +[Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP)](https://gaia.aip.de/), from VO Tools +such as [Aladin](https://aladin.u-strasbg.fr/AladinDesktop/), +[TOPCAT](http://www.star.bris.ac.uk/~mbt/topcat/) and +[VOSA](http://svo2.cab.inta-csic.es/svo/theory/vosa/), from VO enabled tools +such as [ESASky](https://sky.esa.int/) and from the specifically developed +[Python Astroquery Gaia module](http://astroquery.readthedocs.io/en/latest/gaia/gaia.html). + +The VO-orientation of the Gaia archive and partner archives and services is the +result of many years of involvement of ESA and the Gaia partner data centres in +the IVOA, and of the contributions through the +[Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC)](http://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac) +of many partners and experts. As shown by Gaia DR2 and EDR3, VO technologies are +now "release proven" (i.e. can accept very large peak loads) and combine +reliability with functionality, making them an attractive option for future +missions and projects. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="nexsci.png" thumbnail="nexsci.png" caption="TOPCAT Access to the Planetary Systems Table at Exoplanet Archive via the Archive TAP" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### nexsciTAP version 1.0 + +NExScI has released Version 1.0 of the source code for nexsciTAP, a Python-based +server that complies with the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) +Table Access Protocol (TAP). + +Version 1.0 includes connections to Oracle and SQLite3. nexsciTAP underpins +queries to the NASA Exoplanet Archive, the Keck Observatory Archive (KOA) and +the NEID archive. Both synchronous and asynchronous queries have been tested +with three commonly used TAP clients: PyVO, TAPPlus (TAP+) and TOPCAT as well as +with shell scripts using wget. Future releases will include support for +PostgreSQL and SQLServer, and continuous integration. + +The code is available at (BSD +3-clause license) and the documentation at +. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Active deep learning method for the discovery of objects of interest in large spectroscopic surveys](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020A%26A...643A.122S/abstract) +**Škoda, P.; Podsztavek, O.; Tvrdík, P.** +_A&A (2020) Volume 643, A122_ + + +_Context._ Current archives of the LAMOST telescope contain millions of +pipeline-processed spectra that have probably never been seen by human eyes. +Most of the rare objects with interesting physical properties, however, can only +be identified by visual analysis of their characteristic spectral features. A +proper combination of interactive visualisation with modern machine learning +techniques opens new ways to discover such objects. + +_Aims._ We apply active learning classification methods supported by deep +convolutional neural networks to automatically identify complex emission-line +shapes in multi-million spectra archives. + +_Methods._ We used the pool-based uncertainty sampling active learning method +driven by a custom-designed deep convolutional neural network with 12 layers. +The architecture of the network was inspired by VGGNet, AlexNet, and ZFNet, but +it was adapted for operating on one-dimensional feature vectors. The unlabelled +pool set is represented by 4.1 million spectra from the LAMOST data release 2 +survey. The initial training of the network was performed on a labelled set of +about 13 000 spectra obtained in the 400 Å wide region around Hα by the 2 m +Perek telescope of the Ondřejov observatory, which mostly contains spectra of Be +and related early-type stars. The differences between the Ondřejov +intermediate-resolution and the LAMOST low-resolution spectrographs were +compensated for by Gaussian blurring and wavelength conversion. + +_Results._ After several iterations, the network was able to successfully +identify emission-line stars with an error smaller than 6.5%. Using the +technology of the Virtual Observatory to visualise the results, we discovered +1013 spectra of 948 new candidates of emission-line objects in addition to 664 +spectra of 549 objects that are listed in SIMBAD and 2644 spectra of 2291 +objects identified in an earlier paper of a Chinese group led by Wen Hou. The +most interesting objects with unusual spectral properties are discussed in +detail. + +**DOI:** +[10.1051/0004-6361/201936090](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2020A&A...643A.122S/doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201936090) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2020&m_en=01&y_en=2021&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from July 2020 to January 2021 can be +found at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2020&m_en=01&y_en=2021&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **May 2021 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpMay2021)** + + (Online) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Spring 2021 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be a Virtual + Conference. + +* **28 June - 2 July 2021 - [EAS Annual Meeting 2021](https://eas.unige.ch/EAS2021/index.jsp)** + + (Online) + + The European Astronomical Society (EAS) Annual Meeting (formerly known as + EWASS) has more than 25 years of tradition and it has imposed itself as the + largest conference for European astronomy. In addition to plenary sessions and + the award of prestigious prizes, the conference hosts many symposia held in + parallel, as well as special sessions and meetings. After the shift to an EAS + 2020 virtual meeting, EAS 2021 should have been held physically in Leiden, The + Netherlands. Due to the uncertain COVID-19 situation in Europe and the world, + the meeting has (again) been moved to a virtual meeting. IVOA affiliated + institutions will have lunch sessions demonstrating tools and services such as + VizieR, Aladin, ESO archives and services, ESA archives, and other VO data + access interfaces. Attendees may learn more about the data and services + provided by those institutions and have virtual discussions with the + scientists and developers. + +* **Northern Fall 2021 - [ADASS XXXI](https://www.adass.org/futureven.html)** + + (Cape Town, South Africa) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXXI program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/024.md b/content/newsletter/024.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..261f6c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/024.md @@ -0,0 +1,328 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - July 2021" +date: 2021-07-01T02:00:00+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview +- Schools and Workshops +- TAP Service at the NASA Exoplanet Archive +- VO standards-based Metadata Management and Data Submission System of NADC +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | [Newsletter archives](http://www.ivoa.net/newsletter/) | [Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) +**IVOA Newsletter Editors:** Stefania Amodeo, Deborah Baines, Giulia Iafrate. + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at .** + +### What is the VO? + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA news + +{{< side-image image="ivoa_logoc2.jpg" thumbnail="ivoa_logoc2.jpg" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview + +Janet Evans, Marco Molinaro and Patrick Dowler + +The Northern Spring Interop meeting was held May 25-28, 2021 via Zoom with 256 +registered participants. New this year was a Newcomers session, and 2 +Mini-Workshops. The Newcomers session was sponsored by the Education Interest +Group and held on May 24 – the day before the opening of the Interop. Several +scientific use cases were demoed using VO-standards and protocols. The aim was +to help newcomers understand the structure of the IVOA and how Interop meetings +are organized in order to get the most out of the upcoming meeting. + +The first Mini-Workshop was on the use of Science Platforms for the +dissemination of Cosmological Simulations. The workshop brought together +scientists, experts in computational Cosmology, VO experts and SP developers who +presented and discussed current implementations and ideas for their future +development. The sessions were well attended with many contributions. + +The second Mini-Workshop was on Data Model Usage in the VO. In January, a +collaborative process was initiated to illustrate how the VO can use models to +facilitate interoperability when accessing and analyzing data. The outcome of +this work served as a basis for presentations and discussions during the Data +Model workshop with a focus on time series and catalog data. Follow-on +discussions have been ongoing since the workshop with efforts toward a final +mapping syntax and development of a roadmap planned for conclusion this summer. + +A community session was held on IVOA/Astropy/Astroquery/PyVO Collaborations +where members of the IVOA, Astropy, and User community discussed topics and +priorities for further joined priorities and efforts. Other sessions led by the +IVOA Working and Interest Groups focused on core topics related to current +Technical Coordination Group (TCG) efforts. Community led presentations provided +a balance between contributed and core presentations. All sessions were recorded +and available +[here](https://www.canfar.net/storage/list/pdowler/ivoa/virtual2021a). + +The TCG thanks all outgoing members and particularly Pat Dowler who completed +his term as TCG chair. We welcome all new committee members and we thank all who +participated in the May Virtual Interop meeting. We also welcome you to +participate in the efforts of the IVOA through the working group and interest +group email & slack discussions and by engaging with the IVOA. + +Here are several links to get involved: + +| | | | +|-------------------|---------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------| +| IVOA Website | | Place to start | +| IVOA Wiki pages | | Collaboration area | +| Main Mailing List | interop 'at' ivoa.net | IVOA community list | +| All Mailing Lists | | Identifies email lists for all WG/IG, CSP & Exec. | +| Slack | | Collaboration slack channel | +| Github | | Collaboration development/new ideas | +| Github | | Standard document development | + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and Workshops + +{{< side-image image="python.png" thumbnail="python.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### "Python in Astronomy” training workshop + +Boliang He + +From 25 to 28 May, 2021, the Chinese Virtual Observatory (China-VO) hosted the +"Python in Astronomy" training workshop for young astronomers. 30 graduate +students from all over the country participated in the event. The training +topics included fundamental of python, astronomical data, Virtual Observatory +and AstroPy. Hands-on tutorials on photometric and spectral data processing were +very welcomed by the participants. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="escape1.png" thumbnail="escape1.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### First "ESCAPE Science with interoperable data" school + +Enrique Solano, Miriam Cortés + +Following the long tradition of VO schools organised by the Euro-VO initiative +in the framework of different European projects (AIDA, 2008-2010; ICE, +2010-2012; CoSADIE, 2012-2015; and ASTERICS, 2015-2019) the ESCAPE project held +its first VO school on 8-12, 19 February 2021. As in previous schools, the goal +was twofold: to expose participants to the variety of VO tools and services so +that they can use them efficiently for their own research, and to gather +requirements and feedback from them. Participants were also introduced to the +vision of the ESCAPE project, in particular to the new context of data sharing +where the Virtual Observatory framework is being integrated into the European +Open Science Cloud (EOSC). + +The school was planned to be held in Madrid in May 2020. However, due to the +COVID-19 pandemic, it was postponed and held on-line on February 2021 using Zoom +and Slack as platforms. + +During the school, VO experts gave hands-on sessions on the usage of VO tools +and services using real life examples of scientific applications. These hands-on +tutorials provided the starting point for participants to use the tools and +services for their own science projects with the benefit of the expertise of the +tutors.The hands-on tutorials and the more advanced presentations were aimed at +addressing the needs of the participants based on the information they provided +during the registration. The last day was dedicated to the participants own +science cases, applying what they had learnt earlier in the week. + +The school was the first experience for many of the partners to run a +high-level-interactive event in an on-line setting. Nevertheless, this +challenging situation did not prevent the school from running very smoothly and +in a perfect “virtual” atmosphere. The meeting was a success, with a great +atmosphere favouring a lot of exchanges and discussions. 93% of the participants +rated the school as “very good” or “excellent” while 100% of the participants +foresee using VO-tools in their future research. + +More information on the school can be found +[here](https://svo.cab.inta-csic.es/svoMeetings/index.php?mid=54&action=page&pagename=Meetings/SVO_thematic_network/First_ESCAPE_School/Presentation). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="navo.png" thumbnail="navo.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### NAVO Workshop "Accessing NASA’s Astrophysics Archives using Python" + +Bruce Berriman + +During the summer meeting of the American Astronomical Society, held June 7-11 +2021, the NASA Astronomical Virtual Observatories (NAVO) hosted a workshop +titled "Accessing NASA’s Astrophysics Archives using Python”. The workshop +described several use cases that involved discovery and access of data across +NASA VO-compliant images. + +The Python notebooks developed for the workshop are available +[here](https://github.com/NASA-NAVO/navo-workshop) and a webinar recording of +the session is [here](https://youtu.be/wiCCIyXk6-o). + +{{}} + +**Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](https://www.euro-vo.org/scientific-tutorials/)** + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="TAPservice.jpg" thumbnail="TAPservice.jpg" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### TAP Service at the NASA Exoplanet Archive + +Bruce Berriman + +The NASA Exoplanet Archive, operated by the NASA Exoplanet Science Institute at +IPAC, has over the past 18 months redesigned its infrastructure to make the data +more standardized, easier to access, more complete, and better reflect the +scientific progress of the field of exoplanetary astrophysics. As part of this +effort, the Exoplanet Archive released new and more comprehensive tables that +were underpinned by Python-based nexsciTAP server +(). With the release of the new +tables atop the new TAP services in 2020, the NASA Exoplanet Archive saw a +noticeable increase in access of the tables by the community. The NASA Exoplanet +Archive is now in the process of making all its tables TAP compliant. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="NADC.png" thumbnail="NADC.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### VO standards-based Metadata Management and Data Submission System of NADC + +Yihan Tao + +The National Astronomical Data Center (NADC) of China has developed a metadata +management and data submission system. Data preservation for research project is +one of the major responsibilities for NADC.The system is aimed at supporting the +data submission process of astronomical projects, including the submission and +review of metadata and data. With the system, data administrators can also +curate a published data catalogue and manage the metadata. The metadata standard +employed in the system is consistent with and extended from the VO +standards-Resource Metadata for the Virtual Observatory Version 1.12 and IVOA +Observation Data Model Core Components and its Implementation in the Table +Access Protocol. In order to describe and filter the dataset by types, a +multifaceted taxonomy of waveband, telescope/project, subject, data product +type, production age, process level, content type and content level is adopted +in the system and displayed as tags. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +[Gaia Early Data Release 3. Summary of the contents and survey properties](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021A%26A...649A...1G/abstract) +**Gaia Collaboration** +_A&A (2021) Volume 649, A120_ + + +_Context._ We present the early installment of the third Gaia data release, Gaia +EDR3, consisting of astrometry and photometry for 1.8 billion sources brighter +than magnitude 21, complemented with the list of radial velocities from Gaia +DR2. + +_Aims._ A summary of the contents of Gaia EDR3 is presented, accompanied by a +discussion on the differences with respect to Gaia DR2 and an overview of the +main limitations which are present in the survey. Recommendations are made on +the responsible use of Gaia EDR3 results. + +_Methods._ The raw data collected with the Gaia instruments during the first 34 +months of the mission have been processed by the Gaia Data Processing and +Analysis Consortium and turned into this early third data release, which +represents a major advance with respect to Gaia DR2 in terms of astrometric and +photometric precision, accuracy, and homogeneity. + +_Results._ Gaia EDR3 contains celestial positions and the apparent brightness in +G for approximately 1.8 billion sources. For 1.5 billion of those sources, +parallaxes, proper motions, and the (GBP − GRP) colour are also available. The +passbands for G, GBP, and GRP are provided as part of the release. For ease of +use, the 7 million radial velocities from Gaia DR2 are included in this release, +after the removal of a small number of spurious values. New radial velocities +will appear as part of Gaia DR3. Finally, Gaia EDR3 represents an updated +materialisation of the celestial reference frame (CRF) in the optical, the +Gaia-CRF3, which is based solely on extragalactic sources. The creation of the +source list for Gaia EDR3 includes enhancements that make it more robust with +respect to high proper motion stars, and the disturbing effects of spurious and +partially resolved sources. The source list is largely the same as that for Gaia +DR2, but it does feature new sources and there are some notable changes. The +source list will not change for Gaia DR3. Conclusions: Gaia EDR3 represents a +significant advance over Gaia DR2, with parallax precisions increased by 30 per +cent, proper motion precisions increased by a factor of 2, and the systematic +errors in the astrometry suppressed by 30-40% for the parallaxes and by a factor +~2.5 for the proper motions. The photometry also features increased precision, +but above all much better homogeneity across colour, magnitude, and celestial +position. A single passband for G, GBP, and GRP is valid over the entire +magnitude and colour range, with no systematics above the 1% level. + +**DOI:** +[10.1051/0004-6361/202039657](https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039657) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2020&m_en=01&y_en=2021&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from March 2021 to July 2021 can be found +at the following +[list](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=cit_desc&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=03&y_in=2021&m_en=12&y_en=2021&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +# VO calendar + +* **24 - 28 October 2021 - [ADASS XXXI](http://adass2021.ac.za/)** + + (Hybrid meeting) + + The XXXI ADASS conference will be held in Cape Town (South Africa). This + annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) conference, + held in a different location each year, is a forum for astronomers, computer + scientists, software engineers, faculty members and students working in areas + related to algorithms, software and systems for the acquisition, reduction, + analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The ADASS XXXI program will + include invited talks, contributed papers, display sessions, tutorials, + computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of a Feather” or BoF) + meetings. + +* **2 - 4 November 2021 - [IVOA Interoperability Meeting](https://wiki.ivoa.net/twiki/bin/view/IVOA/InterOpNov2021)** + + (Online) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2021 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be a Virtual Conference. + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/025.md b/content/newsletter/025.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5b1a22a --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/025.md @@ -0,0 +1,429 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter - March 2022" +date: 2022-03-01T10:58:36+02:00 +tags: +- news +highlights: +- Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview +- JVO Breaking Through the 1TB Barrier +- VO supports the IAU protection efforts of the Dark and Quiet Sky +- Schools And Workshops +- MOCs in action for multi-messenger astronomy +- Multi-messenger astronomy with ESASky +- The CEFCA Catalogues Portal VO Services +- Featured Science Publication +- Featured Paper +- Refereed Publications +- VO calendar +--- + +[Subscribe](http://www.ivoa.net/mailman/listinfo/ivoa-news) | +[Newsletter archives](/newsletter/) | +[Write to the editors](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net) + +**The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 +with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration +necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and +organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of +astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. +The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, +Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, +Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United +States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other +national and international programs according to the +[IVOA Guidelines for Participation](http://ivoa.net/Documents/latest/IVOAParticipation.html). +You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at +[http://ivoa.net/about/](/about/).** + +**What is the VO?** + +The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will +open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, +efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy +archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be +searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects +worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities +with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights +VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and +upcoming events. + +--- + +# IVOA NEWS + + +{{< side-image image="ivoa_logoc2.jpg" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### 2021 Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview + +Janet Evans, Marco Molinaro and Patrick Dowler + +The Northern Fall Interop meeting was held Nov 02-04, 2021 via Zoom with 182 +registered participants from all around the globe. Interop meetings are held +every ∼6 months and this was our fourth virtual meeting since the start of the +global pandemic. Sessions were recorded and posted so that if you missed a +session you can go back and view it. Here is the +[link](https://www.canfar.net/storage/list/pdowler/ivoa/virtual2021b) if you are +interested in session videos. + +The sessions were led by the IVOA Working Groups (WG) and Interest Groups (IG) +and focused on core topics related to status and discussion of current group +efforts. Community presentations were solicited and folded into sessions to +provide a balance between contributed and core topics. In addition a Newcomers +session and a session sponsored by the Committee for Science Priorities (CSP) +rounded out the meeting. The Newcomers session was sponsored by the Education +Interest Group and held the day before the opening of the Interop. Several +scientific use cases were demoed using VO-standards and protocols. The aim was +to help newcomers understand the structure of the IVOA and how Interop meetings +are organized in order to get the most out of the upcoming meeting. We plan on +regular Newcomers sessions at Interop meetings going forward. The CSP session +titled “Bringing services and tools to the research community” welcomed +presentations by projects on their IVOA support status and community +involvement. Panelists from NASA Astronomical VO (NAVO), IPAC, Spanish VO, +Chandra, ASVO, and ESA presented overviews of their project efforts. A +discussion led by the CSP chair followed and focused on topics of interest and a +vision toward the future. + +A new and important IVOA Architecture document (lead author Pat Dowler) was +released just before the meeting. The document represents the current status of +the IVOA Architecture. You can find descriptions of the IVOA Level 0, 1, and 2 +architecture, a dependency diagram showing the relationships between IVOA +standards, a summary description of each standard, and links to each of the full +standard documents. Here is a link if you are interested in reviewing the +document + +The Closing Plenary and presentation by the TCG, emphasized progress of +standards over the last 6 months, and reminded the audience of the Technical +Coordination Group (TCG) and their role in the IVOA. The TCG is made up of +Chairs and Vice-Chairs of working groups, interest groups, and committees. They +are tasked with building consensus in the WG and community, assure coordination +between WG/IG & the Committee for Science Priorities (CSP), liaison with the +Executive committee, and support committee roles in the IVOA documents and +standards process. TCG membership has a 3 year term with a possible 1 year +extension. Members of the astronomical community are welcome to get involved in +the IVOA and to consider a role in the TCG. + +Here are several links to get involved: + +| Name | URL | Description | +| ----------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | +| IVOA Website | https://www.ivoa.net/ | Place to start | +| IVOA Wiki pages | https://wiki.ivoa.net/ | Collaboration area | +| Main Mailing List | interop 'at' ivoa.net | IVOA community list | +| All Mailing Lists | https://www.ivoa.net/members/ | Identifies email lists for all WG/IG, CSP & Exec. | +| Slack | https://ivoa.slack.com/ | Collaboration slack channel | +| Github | https://github.com/ivoa | Collaboration development/new ideas | +| Github | https://github.com/ivoa-std | Standard document development | + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="jvo_fitswebql.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### JVO Breaking Through the 1TB Barrier + +Christopher Zapart, Yuji Shirasaki, Masatoshi Ohishi, Yoshihiko Mizumoto + +Recently the Japanese Virtual Observatory (JVO) - part of the National +Astronomical Observatory of Japan - has gained an important new capability. +Using a 28 CPU-core Mac Pro workstation equipped with 1.5TB of RAM and running a +normal production version of Rust FITSWebQL v4, they have demonstrated a smooth +real-time preview of a 1.3TiB-large FITS file. FITSWebQL calculates in real-time +the "-1" and "0" moments for FITS data cubes, which places extra stress on the +server memory and CPU. In addition to the stable FITSWebQL v4, work is +progressing on the distributed-computing FITSWEBQL v5 Supercomputer Edition, +with the aim to offer in real-time selected higher moments too. In a quest to +deliver the most performant system, during the development process FITSWEBQLSE +has undergone many drastic language changes, going from Rust to C/C++, followed +by CoArray Fortran & C, then switching over to Julia, and finally turning to +"plain" C / FORTRAN coupled with custom distributed computing. For more details +please visit and +. + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="dark_and_quiet_sky.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### VO supports the IAU protection efforts of the Dark and Quiet Sky + +Chenzhou Cui + +At a press conference on 3 February 2022, the International Astronomical Union +announced the [selection](https://www.iau.org/news/pressreleases/detail/iau2201) +of the SKA Observatory (SKAO) and NSF’s NOIRLab as co-hosts of the new IAU +Centre for the Protection of the Dark and Quiet Sky from Satellite Constellation +Interference. The Centre coordinates collaborative multidisciplinary +international efforts with institutions and individuals and works across +multiple geographic areas to help mitigate the negative impact of satellite +constellations on ground-based optical and radio astronomy observations as well +as humanity’s enjoyment of the night sky. China-VO (National Astronomical Data +Centre of China) and several other VO colleagues have gotten involved into the +new center as Institutional Contributors and Individual Contributors. + +On 12 January 2022, Dark and Quiet Skies II for Science and Society Working +Group [report](https://www.iau.org/news/announcements/detail/ann22002) was +published online. The report discuss the feasibility of implementing adequate +measures to mitigate the impact of artificial interferences. In October 2021 +more than 700 people from 76 countries took part in the United +Nations/Spain/International Astronomical Union Conference on Dark and Quiet +Skies for Science and Society online. The results of this meeting are contained +in the report. + +Section 6.1 "Standards from the Virtual Observatory for SatHub" was contributed +by China-VO. In the Section, VO and IVOA backgrounds are introduced briefly. VO +standards and tools, like HiPS and WWT, and their potential contributions to +SatHub are discussed. SatHub will act as a central virtual clearinghouse and +repository for the coordination of effort and dissemination of data and +information. + +{{}} + +--- + +# Schools and workshops + +{{< side-image image="schools_and_workshop.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Second ESCAPE Virtual Observatory School + +Stefania Amodeo + +The [ESCAPE](https://projectescape.eu/) project held its second international +Virtual Observatory (VO) school on February 22-24 and on March 4th 2022. As in +the previous schools organised by the Euro-VO initiative, the goal was to +promote and enhance the VO as framework to exploit the huge amount of data +provided by the ever-growing number of ground-based and space facilities, as +well as to gather requirements and feedback from the participants. VO experts +gave hands-on tutorials on the usage of VO tools and services in “real life” +examples of scientific applications, including the exploration of large +catalogues like Gaia, cross-matching of big survey data, exploration of +transient events and electromagnetic follow-up of gravitational-wave events. The +last day was dedicated to the participants science cases and their own use of +the VO-skills learned during the school. Planned initially as a hybrid meeting +at the Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg and online, the school took place +online exclusively due to the persistence of the pandemic situation. More +information on the school, including the tutorial material can be found +[here](https://indico.in2p3.fr/event/25225/). + +Access more scientific usage tutorials +[here](https://www.euro-vo.org/scientific-tutorials/). + +{{}} + +--- + +# VO applications and implementation highlights + +{{< side-image image="mocs_in_action.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### MOCs in action for multi-messenger astronomy + +Mark Allen, Giuseppe Greco + +The IVOA standardised Multi Order Coverage +([MOC](https://ivoa.net/documents/MOC/20220125/index.html)) maps offer practical +ways to manage complex regions of the sky. In a new Astronomy and Computing +paper, "Multi Order Coverage data structure to plan multi-messenger +observations” [Greco et al. 2022](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ascom.2022.100547) +presents an application of MOC, in combination with the astroplan observation +planning package to enable the efficient computation of sky regions and the +visibility of these regions from a specific location on the Earth at a +particular time. The published article includes an associated Jupyter notebook +and a video demonstration of the workflow which provides the basis of a new +tutorial in the [Second ESCAPE Virtual Observatory +School](https://indico.in2p3.fr/event/25225/). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="multi_messenger_in_esasky.png" position="left" floating="true" >}} + +### Multi-messenger astronomy with ESASky + +Deborah Baines + +ESASky is a science-driven discovery portal developed at the European Space +Agency’s ESAC Science Data Centre that allows the interactive exploration of a +large collection of astronomical data, providing a very useful tool for +exploring the multi-wavelength sky with the click of a button. The latest +release of ESASky is branching into multi-messenger astronomy and shows +gravitational wave (GW) event probability maps on the sky, allowing users to +look for electromagnetic counterparts for the GW events and using ESASky to +quickly access all available archival electromagnetic data. Near future releases +intend on expanding the multi-messenger feature and include, for example, the +IceCube neutrino footprint. + +Additionally, the latest releases of ESASky have increased the amount of science +ready data accessible through the tool. These include: all public CHEOPS +observational metadata and light curves; new and updated catalogues in the high +energy domain (such as Data Release 11 of the Fourth XMM-Newton Serendipitous +Source catalog and the Fermi-LAT 10-year source catalog); HiPS from PanSTARRS +and ASTRON (the TGSS ADR progressive survey and Apertif Data release 1 survey); +the ability to include any HiPS from a URL, local computer or by browsing the +CDS HiPS list for globally available HiPS; and the external Table Access +Protocol (TAP) service has been expanded too, complementing the access to MAST, +ESO and CADC data with the access to ASTRON and the HEASARC master catalogs. + +Finally, in collaboration with the ESA/Hubble team, ESASky now provides access +to the Hubble outreach images on the ESA/Hubble website. Users can tour the +Hubble outreach images overlaid on the sky, read the explanation about each +image and link to the appropriate ESA/Hubble outreach image page. + +**More information:** and +[how to use ESASky](https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/esdc/esasky-how-to). + +{{}} + +{{< side-image image="cefca_catalogues.png" position="right" floating="true" >}} + +### The CEFCA Catalogues Portal VO Services + +Tamara Civera + +The Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón +([CEFCA](https://www.cefca.es/)) is carrying out from the Observatorio +Astrofísico de Javalambre ([OAJ](https://oajweb.cefca.es/), Teruel, Spain) two +large area multiband photometric sky surveys, [J-PLUS](https://www.j-plus.es/), +and [J-PAS](https://www.j-pas.org/), covering the entire optical spectrum using +narrow and broad band filters. J-PAS and J-PLUS include coadded and individual +frame images, dual and single catalogue data generated from coadded images, and +photo-redshift computations. + +All this survey data (at the present moment, J-PLUS DR1 and DR2 and MiniJ-PAS +PDR201912) is offered through the CEFCA Catalogues portal which provides +advanced tools for data search, visualization and download. This powerful portal +includes web user interface services such as sky navigator, object +visualization, object list search, ADQL asynchronous queries interface, cone +search and image search and download. All these services support SAMP protocol +to interoperate and communicate with VO-compatible applications. The CEFCA +catalogues portal also offers all this data through Virtual Observatory (VO) +services like SIAP, SCS, TAP and catalogue and images HIPS. + +**More information:** . + +{{}} + +--- + +# Some recent papers about VO-enabled science + +### Featured Science Publication + +_The GALAH+ survey: Third data release_ + +**Buder, Sven et al.** + +_Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 506, Issue 1, pp.150-201_ + +_Abstract._ The ensemble of chemical element abundance measurements for stars, +along with precision distances and orbit properties, provides high-dimensional +data to study the evolution of the Milky Way. With this third data release of +the Galactic Archaeology with HERMES (GALAH) survey, we publish 678 423 spectra +for 588 571 mostly nearby stars (81.2 per cent of stars are within <2 kpc), +observed with the HERMES spectrograph at the Anglo-Australian Telescope. This +release (hereafter GALAH+ DR3) includes all observations from GALAH Phase 1 +(bright, main, and faint survey, 70 per cent), K2-HERMES (17 per cent), +TESS-HERMES (5 per cent), and a subset of ancillary observations (8 per cent) +including the bulge and >75 stellar clusters. We derive stellar parameters Teff, +log g, [Fe/H], vmic, vbroad, and vrad using our modified version of the spectrum +synthesis code Spectroscopy Made Easy (SME) and 1D MARCS model atmospheres. We +break spectroscopic degeneracies in our spectrum analysis with astrometry from +Gaia DR2 and photometry from 2MASS. We report abundance ratios [X/Fe] for 30 +different elements (11 of which are based on non-LTE computations) covering five +nucleosynthetic pathways. We describe validations for accuracy and precision, +flagging of peculiar stars/measurements and recommendations for using our +results. Our catalogue comprises 65 per cent dwarfs, 34 per cent giants, and 1 +per cent other/unclassified stars. Based on unflagged chemical composition and +age, we find 62 per cent young low-α, 9 per cent young high-α, 27 per cent old +high-α, and 2 per cent stars with [Fe/H] ≤ -1. Based on kinematics, 4 per cent +are halo stars. Several Value-Added-Catalogues, including stellar ages and +dynamics, updated after Gaia eDR3, accompany this release and allow +chrono-chemodynamic analyses, as we showcase. + +DOI: [10.1093/mnras/stab1242](https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1242) + +### [Refereed Publications](http://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=pub_id&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=07&y_in=2020&m_en=01&y_en=2021&submit=Submit) + +The full list of refereed publications from September 2021 to March 2022 can be +found at the following +[list](https://sdc.cab.inta-csic.es/vopubs/jsp/result.jsp?order=cit_desc&bib=&com_id=-&com=&m_in=09&y_in=2021&m_en=03&y_en=2022&submit=Submit), +curated by the Spanish Virtual Observatory. + +### More Ways to Find VO-related Publications + +All [ADS links](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) +mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +All [refereed publications](https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/#search/fq=%7B!type%3Daqp%20v%3D%24fq_property%7D&fq_property=(property%3A%22refereed%22)&q=abstract%3A%22Virtual%20Observatory%22&sort=date%20desc%2C%20bibcode%20desc) +mentioning the "virtual observatory" in the abstract. + +--- + +## VO calendar + +* **24 - 29 April 2022 - IVOA Interoperability Meeting** + + (Online) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Spring 2022 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be a virtual + conference. + +* **12 - 16 June 2022 - 240th AAS Meeting** + + (Pasadena, California, USA) + + The American Astronomical Society (AAS) meetings serve as a venue for the + general astronomical community to gather and discuss the latest science, + tools, and technologies in astronomy. VO-related sessions and exhibits will be + held during the meeting, including presentations from international VO + partners, open to all astronomers. IVOA affiliated institutions will have + booths in the exhibition hall throughout the week, demonstrating tools and + services such as the NASA Astrophysics Data System, SciServer, VizieR, and + other VO data access interfaces. Attendees may learn more about the data and + services provided by those institutions, and have face-to-face discussions + with developers. + +* **27 June - 1 July 2022 - EAS Annual Meeting 2022** + + (Valencia, Spain) + + The European Astronomical Society (EAS) Annual Meeting (formerly known as + EWASS, and earlier JENAM) has more than 25 years of tradition and it has + imposed itself as the largest conference for European astronomy. In addition + to plenary sessions and the award of prestigious prizes, the conference hosts + many symposia held in parallel, as well as special sessions and meetings. IVOA + affiliated institutions will have booths in the exhibition hall throughout the + week, demonstrating tools and services such as CDS's VizieR and Aladin, ESO + tools and services, ESA archives, and other VO data access interfaces. + Attendees may learn more about the data and services provided by these + institutions and have face-to-face discussions with scientists and developers. + +* **17 - 21 October 2022 - IVOA Interoperability Meeting** + + (Online) + + The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) semi-annual + Interoperability meetings provide an opportunity for discussion and + development of virtual observatory standards and VO-based applications, and + are open to those with an interest in utilizing the VO infrastructure and + tools in support of observatory operations and/or astronomical research. The + Northern Fall 2022 IVOA Interoperability meeting will be a virtual conference. + +* **31 October - 4 November 2022 - ADASS XXXII** + + (Online) + + This annual Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems (ADASS) + conference, held in a different location each year, is a forum for + astronomers, computer scientists, software engineers, faculty members and + students working in areas related to algorithms, software and systems for the + acquisition, reduction, analysis, and dissemination of astronomical data. The + ADASS XXXII program will include invited talks, contributed papers, display + sessions, tutorials, computer demonstrations, and special interest (“Birds of + a Feather” or BoF) meetings. + + +{{< newsletter-social-links >}} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/content/newsletter/202203_march_newsletter.md b/content/newsletter/202203_march_newsletter.md deleted file mode 100644 index aa053cb..0000000 --- a/content/newsletter/202203_march_newsletter.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,54 +0,0 @@ ---- -title: "IVOA Newsletter - March 2022" -date: 2022-03-01T10:58:36+02:00 -draft: false -tags: -- news ---- - -The International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) was formed in June 2002 with a mission to facilitate the international coordination and collaboration necessary for the development and deployment of the tools, systems and organizational structures necessary to enable the international utilization of astronomical archives as an integrated and interoperating virtual observatory. The IVOA now comprises 20 VO programs from Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Europe, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and the United States and an inter-governmental organization (ESA). Membership is open to other national and international programs according to the IVOA Guidelines for Participation. You can read more about the IVOA and what we do at http://ivoa.net/about/. - -What is the VO? -The Virtual Observatory (VO) aims to provide a research environment that will open up new possibilities for scientific research based on data discovery, efficient data access, and interoperability. The vision is of global astronomy archives connected via the VO to form a multiwavelength digital sky that can be searched, visualized, and analyzed in new and innovative ways. VO projects worldwide working toward this vision are already providing science capabilities with new tools and services. This newsletter, aimed at astronomers, highlights VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research, recent papers, and upcoming events. - -## IVOA NEWS - -### 2021 Northern Fall Interoperability Meeting Overview -Janet Evans, Marco Molinaro and Patrick Dowler - -The Northern Fall Interop meeting was held Nov 02-04, 2021 via Zoom with 182 registered participants from all around the globe. Interop meetings are held every ∼6 months and this was our fourth virtual meeting since the start of the global pandemic. Sessions were recorded and posted so that if you missed a session you can go back and view it. Here is the link if you are interested in session videos. -The sessions were led by the IVOA Working Groups (WG) and Interest Groups (IG) and focused on core topics related to status and discussion of current group efforts. Community presentations were solicited and folded into sessions to provide a balance between contributed and core topics. In addition a Newcomers session and a session sponsored by the Committee for Science Priorities (CSP) rounded out the meeting. The Newcomers session was sponsored by the Education Interest Group and held the day before the opening of the Interop. Several scientific use cases were demoed using VO-standards and protocols. The aim was to help newcomers understand the structure of the IVOA and how Interop meetings are organized in order to get the most out of the upcoming meeting. We plan on regular Newcomers sessions at Interop meetings going forward. The CSP session titled “Bringing services and tools to the research community” welcomed presentations by projects on their IVOA support status and community involvement. Panelists from NASA Astronomical VO (NAVO), IPAC, Spanish VO, Chandra, ASVO, and ESA presented overviews of their project efforts. A discussion led by the CSP chair followed and focused on topics of interest and a vision toward the future. - -A new and important IVOA Architecture document (lead author Pat Dowler) was released just before the meeting. The document represents the current status of the IVOA Architecture. You can find descriptions of the IVOA Level 0, 1, and 2 architecture, a dependency diagram showing the relationships between IVOA standards, a summary description of each standard, and links to each of the full standard documents. Here is a link if you are interested in reviewing the document - -The Closing Plenary and presentation by the TCG, emphasized progress of standards over the last 6 months, and reminded the audience of the Technical Coordination Group (TCG) and their role in the IVOA. The TCG is made up of Chairs and Vice-Chairs of working groups, interest groups, and committees. They are tasked with building consensus in the WG and community, assure coordination between WG/IG & the Committee for Science Priorities (CSP), liaison with the Executive committee, and support committee roles in the IVOA documents and standards process. TCG membership has a 3 year term with a possible 1 year extension. Members of the astronomical community are welcome to get involved in the IVOA and to consider a role in the TCG. - -Here are several links to get involved: -| Name | URL | Description | -| ----------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | -| IVOA Website | https://www.ivoa.net/ | Place to start | -| IVOA Wiki pages | https://wiki.ivoa.net/ | Collaboration area | -| Main Mailing List | interop 'at' ivoa.net | IVOA community list | -| All Mailing Lists | https://www.ivoa.net/members/ | Identifies email lists for all WG/IG, CSP & Exec. | -| Slack | https://ivoa.slack.com/ | Collaboration slack channel | -| Github | https://github.com/ivoa | Collaboration development/new ideas | -| Github | https://github.com/ivoa-std | Standard document development | - - - -## SCHOOLS AND WORKSHOPS - -### Second ESCAPE Virtual Observatory School -Stefania Amodeo - -The [ESCAPE](https://projectescape.eu/) project held its second international Virtual Observatory (VO) school on February 22-24 and on March 4th 2022. As in the previous schools organised by the Euro-VO initiative, the goal was to promote and enhance the VO as framework to exploit the huge amount of data provided by the ever-growing number of ground-based and space facilities, as well as to gather requirements and feedback from the participants. VO experts gave hands-on tutorials on the usage of VO tools and services in “real life” examples of scientific applications, including the exploration of large catalogues like Gaia, cross-matching of big survey data, exploration of transient events and electromagnetic follow-up of gravitational-wave events. The last day was dedicated to the participants science cases and their own use of the VO-skills learned during the school. Planned initially as a hybrid meeting at the Observatoire Astronomique de Strasbourg and online, the school took place online exclusively due to the persistence of the pandemic situation. More information on the school, including the tutorial material can be found here. - - - -Access more scientific usage tutorials [here](https://www.euro-vo.org/scientific-tutorials/). - -## VO APPLICATIONS AND IMPLEMENTATION HIGHLIGHTS - -## SOME RECENT PAPERS ABOUT VO-ENABLED SCIENCE - -## VO CALENDAR diff --git a/content/newsletter/_index.md b/content/newsletter/_index.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f30989a --- /dev/null +++ b/content/newsletter/_index.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +--- +title: "IVOA Newsletter" +--- + +This biannual newsletter for astronomers is intended to highlight new +capabilities of VO tools and technologies for doing astronomy research. It also +lists recent papers, and upcoming events. Comments are of course welcome, and +you may contact the editors directly via +[ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net](mailto:ivoa-news-editors@ivoa.net). + diff --git a/layouts/newsletter/list.html b/layouts/newsletter/list.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8146d40 --- /dev/null +++ b/layouts/newsletter/list.html @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +{{- define "main"}} +

{{ .Title }}

+ +
+ IVOA logo +
+ +{{- .Content }} + +{{- with (index .Pages.ByDate.Reverse 0) }} +Latest Issue: {{ .File.BaseFileName }}, {{ .Date | time.Format "January 2006" }} + {{- with .Params.highlights }} +
    + {{- range . }} +
  • {{ . }}
  • + {{- end }} +
  • ...
  • +
+ {{- end }} +{{- end }} + +

Archives:

+ + + +{{- end }} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/layouts/newsletter/single.html b/layouts/newsletter/single.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e318027 --- /dev/null +++ b/layouts/newsletter/single.html @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +{{ define "main"}} + +{{- $pdf := printf "newsletter_pdf/%s.pdf" .File.BaseFileName }} + + + +{{ end }} diff --git a/layouts/shortcodes/newsletter-social-links.html b/layouts/shortcodes/newsletter-social-links.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a4a16c --- /dev/null +++ b/layouts/shortcodes/newsletter-social-links.html @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +
+ + + + Twitter + + + + + Facebook + + + + + Google + + + + + LinkedIn + + + + Weibo + + + + + + WeChat + + +
+

Open WeChat to scan

+ Wechat_QRcode +
+ +
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+
+ {{- if (.Get "thumbnail") }} + + {{- else }} + + {{- end }} + {{- with (.Get "caption") }} +
{{ . | markdownify }}
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+ {{- .Inner | markdownify }} +
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- + {{- with (.Get "caption") }} +
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The caption (if any) should not be longer than the + width of the responsive image. + (source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10264463/can-a-figcaption-be-restricted-to-the-width-of-a-responsively-sized-image#answer-13363408) + */ + +figure { display: table } + +figure img { + display : block; + max-width: 100%; +} + +figure > figcaption { + display : table-caption; + caption-side: bottom; + padding : 1em; + + font-size : .8em; + text-align: justify; + + color : #555; + background-color: #eee; +} + + +/* ============================================================================= + LAYOUTS SPECIFICITIES + Special styles of common elements depending on the layouts + (e.g. layouts/newsletter/single.html). + */ + +/* Center the sections title in the Newsletters: */ +body > main > article.newsletter > h1 { + text-align: center; + text-transform: uppercase; +} + /* ============================================================================= MAIN PAGE LAYOUT @@ -249,25 +304,71 @@ section > main + aside { margin-left: 1em } SECTION WITH A SIDE IMAGE */ -.with-image { - display : grid; - grid-template-columns: auto 1fr; - grid-template-areas : "image content"; +.with-image + .with-image { + margin-top: 2em; +} + +/* LAYOUT-1: 2 COLUMNS */ + +.with-image:not(.is-floating) { + display : grid; column-gap: 1em; } -.with-image.right { - grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; +.with-image:not(.is-floating).left, +.with-image:not(.is-floating):not(.right) { + grid-template-columns: 1fr 3fr; + grid-template-areas : "image content"; +} + +.with-image:not(.is-floating).right { + grid-template-columns: 3fr 1fr; grid-template-areas : "content image"; } -.with-image > aside { +.with-image:not(.is-floating) > figure { grid-area : image; margin-top: 1em; + + /* center the image horizontally and vertically: */ + align-self: center; + place-self: center; + +} + +/* Image not larger than the image area: */ +.with-image:not(.is-floating) > figure img { max-width: 100% } + +.with-image:not(.is-floating) > main { grid-area: content } + +/* LAYOUT-2: FLOATING IMAGE */ + +.with-image.is-floating { display: block } + +.with-image.is-floating > h1, +.with-image.is-floating > h2, +.with-image.is-floating > h3 { + margin-top: 0; + clear : none; +} + + +/* ============================================================================= + FLOATING CONTENT + */ + +.floating { + margin : 1em; + margin-top: 0; } +.floating.left { float: left ; margin-left: 0; } +.floating.right { float: right; margin-right: 0; } -.with-image > aside > img { max-width: 30vw } -.with-image > main { grid-area: content } +img.floating, +figure.floating, +.floating > img { + max-width: 30vw; +} /* ============================================================================= @@ -434,16 +535,54 @@ section > main.carrousel { /* ============================================================================= - FLOATING + SOCIAL LINKS */ -.floating { - margin: 1em; - margin-top: 0; +#share-buttons { + position: relative; + width: 28em; + margin: 0 auto; + margin-top: 3em; } -.floating.left { float: left ; margin-left: 0; } -.floating.right { float: right; margin-right: 0; } -.floating > img { - max-width: 30vw; +#share-buttons > a { text-decoration: none } + +#share-buttons > a > img { + display: inline; + width : 4em; + + padding: 0 .5em; + + border : 0; + box-shadow: 0; +} + +#QRcode { + position : absolute; + top : -200px; + left : calc( 23em - 62px ); + + display : none; + padding : 5px; + width : 125px; + overflow : hidden; + + text-align: center; + + border: 1px solid #333; + + background-color:#FFF; +} + +#QRcode.is-visible { display: block } + +#QRcode > p { + text-align: center; + margin: .5em 0; + font-size: .9em; +} + +#QRcode > img { + height: 125px; + width : 125px; } diff --git a/static/images/QRCode.png b/static/images/QRCode.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8335aa2 Binary files /dev/null and b/static/images/QRCode.png differ diff --git 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