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tube_data.js
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export const STATIONS = [
{name: "Acton Town", history: "", image: require("./images/ActonTown.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "1 July 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Mill Hill Park: 1879–1910\n"},
{name: "Aldgate", history: "The station was opened as Aldgate on 18th November 1876 and is named after the gate which used to stand between Dukes Place and Jewry Street. The gate was first built as part of the original Roman wall but was rebuilt several times in 1108, 1147, 1215, and then completely rebuilt with a new design between 1607 and 1609. It was demolished in 1761 and temporarily re-constructed in Bethnal Green. The name was first recorded as Æst geat (meaning east gate) in 1052 but it had become Alegate by 1108, the meaning of which is “open to all” or a “free” gate. More recently, many people have assume that the origin of the name is old-gate but the records indicate that this is incorrect", image: require("./images/Aldgate.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "18 November 1876", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Aldgate East", history: "The name was first proposed to be Commercial Road but it was opened as Aldgate East on the 6th October 1884 as part of the eastern extension to the District Railway (now called the District line). In 1938 the station was moved 500 meters to the east.", image: require("./images/AldgateEast.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nDistrict\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "1", opened: "6 October 1884resited 31 October 1938", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Commercial Road: Proposed before opening\n"},
{name: "Alperton", history: "", image: require("./images/Alperton.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "28 June 1903", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Perivale-Alperton: 1903–10\n"},
{name: "Amersham", history: "", image: require("./images/Amersham.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Chiltern", zones: "9", opened: "1 September 1892", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Amersham: 1892–1922\nAmersham & Chesham Bois: 1922–34\n"},
{name: "Angel", history: "The local area takes its name from a once famous coaching inn that dates back to at least 1638. The inn still stands on the corner of Islington High Street and Pentonville Road. In medieval times an angel was one of the most common signs to find outside an inn. In the mid-18th century there were 23 Angel Alleys and 30 Angel Courts in London.\n\nAngel station has the longest escalator on the underground (vertical rise of 27m and a length of 60m)and the second longest in the United Kingdom, the longest one is in Heathrow Terminal 5.", image: require("./images/Angel.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "1", opened: "17 November 1901", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Archway", history: "The area is named after the arched road bridge that was designed by John Nash and built in 1813 to avoid the steep slope up Highgate Hill. The original bridge was replaced by a new one designed by Sir Alexander Binnie in 1897. There have unfortunately been many suicides on the bridge and as a result seven foot high railings have been placed along it.", image: require("./images/Archway.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Archway Tavern: Proposed before opening\nHighgate: 1907–39\nArchway (Highgate): 1939–41\nHighgate (Archway): 1941–47\n"},
{name: "Arnos Grove", history: "", image: require("./images/ArnosGrove.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Enfield", zones: "4", opened: "19 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Bowes Road: Proposed before opening\n"},
{name: "Arsenal", history: "Arsenal is named after the world famous Arsenal Football Club. The moved to this area in 1913 from the Royal Arsenal Factory in Woolwich, where they were founded. In the early days the club was called Royal Arsenal and then Woolwich Arsenal, they changed the name to Arsenal when they moved to north London. It’s the only station on the underground network that is named after a football club.", image: require("./images/Arsenal.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Gillespie Road: 1906–32\nArsenal (Highbury Hill): 1932– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Baker Street", history: "Baker Street station opened as part of the Metropolitan Railway on 10 of January 1863. The line was the first underground railway in the world and it was hailed as a great success. The extension opened in 13th April 1868 and the Bakerloo line station opened here in 10th March 1906.\n\nThe station takes its name from its location on Baker Street. The origin of the street name is disputed however, the most likely explanation is that it was named after William Baker who leased out the land from Portman Estate and developed the street in 1755. However, there are a number of other people who the street could have been named after, including Sir Edward Baker who owned an estate in the area and Sir Robert Baker who was a prominent magistrate.\n\nThe street has had many famous residents, both fictional and real. The first famous resident was William Pitt the Younger, who lived on the street for one year (1803-1804) shortly before he died (aged 47). He became the youngest Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1783 at the age of just 24. The most famous resident of all though, is of course the fictitious Sherlock Holmes who lived at 221B. It was never a real address and it was chosen by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle for that very reason.", image: require("./images/BakerStreet.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nBakerloo\nCircle\nJubilee\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Balham", history: "", image: require("./images/Balham.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "3", opened: "6 December 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Bank", history: "Bank is named after the Bank of England. The Bank was was established in 1694 on the plans of William Patterson, it first operated in Mercer’s Hall and it moved to its current site in 1734. The underground station here was originally called City and was part of the Waterloo and City Railway, opened by the Duke of Cambridge on the 50th anniversary of the original Waterloo Railway Station (11th July 1898). The station was sometimes referred to as Mansion House, but it was not renamed to Bank until 25th February 1940, The same year that the Bank of England was rebuilt on its current Threadneedle Street site.\n\nOn 11 January 1941, 111 people were killed when a German bomb hit the ticket hall during the Blitz. The blast travelled down the stairs and escalators to the platforms and created a 30m x 37m crater. The station reopened two months later.", image: require("./images/Bank.jpg"), lines: "Waterloo & City\nNorthern\nCentral\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "8 August 1898", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "City (W&C line): 1898–1940\nLombard Street (Northern line): Proposed before opening\n"},
{name: "Barbican", history: "The name’s origin dates back to the Roman period when the area was called Barbicana. At that time a Roman tower stood just to the north of the site where the station is today. Fires were lit on it for many centuries to help guide people across London. The Saxons named the tower burgh kennin, meaning ‘town watchtower’. Henry III ordered the tower to be destroyed in 1267 but it was rebuilt on the orders of Edward III in 1336 and the date of its final demolition is unknown.\n\nThe station was originally named Aldersgate Street when it was opened on 23rd December 1865, it was renamed Aldersgate on 1st November 1910 and it was renamed again in 1923 as Aldersgate & Barbican. It was finally named Barbican on 1st December 1968.", image: require("./images/Barbican.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "23 December 1865", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Aldersgate Street: 1865–1910\nAldersgate: 1910–23\nAldersgate & Barbican: 1923–68\n"},
{name: "Barking", history: "", image: require("./images/Barking.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Barking and Dagenham", zones: "4", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "13 June 1854", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Barkingside", history: "", image: require("./images/Barkingside.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "31 May 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Barons Court", history: "Unlike Earl’s Court this name doesn’t have any connection to nobility. Until the 19th late century, the area was just open fields. At the end of the 19th century, Sir William Palliser planned and developed an estate here. He was an Irish born politician and inventor of military weapons. His family also owned an estate near Omagh in Northern Ireland call Baronscourt and inspired the name for his London development.\n\nThe station retains its original terracotta facade and it is the only station to still have many original wooden benches.", image: require("./images/BaronsCourt.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "9 October 1905", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Bayswater", history: "The area was recorded as Bayard’s Watering in 1380. This referred to the place where the Westbourne Stream crossed the former Oxford Road (now called Bayswater Road) and it's likely that this had some connection to the Bayard family who lived in the area at the time. This name then had many alterations and alternative spellings before finally being called Bayswater in 1659.\n\nThe station was opened as part of the world’s first underground railway, the steam-operated Metropolitan Railway (now the Metropolitan Line) on 1st October 1868. It was renamed several times before finally reverting it back to Bayswater in 1933.", image: require("./images/Bayswater.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "1 October 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Bayswater: 1868–1923\nBayswater (Queen's Road) & Westbourne Grove: 1923–33\nBayswater (Queen's Road): 1933–46\nBayswater (Queensway): 1946– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Becontree", history: "", image: require("./images/Becontree.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Barking and Dagenham", zones: "5", opened: "18 July 1932", mainlineOpened: "28 June 1926", previousNames: "Gale Street: 1926–32\n"},
{name: "Belsize Park", history: "The name comes from the old French phrase “bel assis”, which means “beautifully situated”. It refers to the magnificent manor house and park the sat on the current site of Belsize Square. The house was notorious for its parties during the 1720’s which included flamboyant dancing, mud-wrestling, and illegal gambling. It was eventually knocked down in 1853 for a housing development. The area was recorded as Balasis in 1317 and gradually changed to Belsize. Ten streets in this part of north London have Belsize as part of the name..", image: require("./images/BelsizePark.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Belsize: Proposed before opening\n"},
{name: "Bermondsey", history: "The area was named after the Saxon lord Beormund who lived here with his family and ruled over the district . It was recorded as vermudesi in 712 and as Bermundesy in the Domesday book (1086). It gradually changed to its current spelling over time.", image: require("./images/Bermondsey.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "2", opened: "17 September 1999", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Bethnal Green", history: "The name origin of Bethnal Green is disputed. The area was recorded as Blithehale during the 13th century. “Hale” means a corner of land and “blithe” was an Anglo Saxon word meaning happy so the name may have simply meant “happy corner of land”. Alternatively, Blithe could be a corruption of the name Blida, a family who lived here during the reign of Edward I (1272-1307). Another explanation is that it refer to the ancient stream that ran through the area called the Bythe. The name changed it’s spelling many times before being recorded as Bethnal Green in 1657. The former green that is referred to in the name is now occupied by St John’s Church (built in 1825-1828), Bethnal Green museum and the public gardens.", image: require("./images/BethnalGreen.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "4 December 1946", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Bethnal: Proposed before opening\n"},
{name: "Blackfriars", history: "The area is named after the Dominican friars of a monastery that stood close to the northern entrance to Blackfriars station (on what is now called Blackfriars Lane). The Dominican friars wear a black cloak (known as a cappa) over their white undergarments (called habits) and they are referred to as the black friars. The monastery was established in the 13th Century by the Earl of Kent but was closed in 1538 on the orders of Henry VIII. Part of the building was later rented out to create the Blackfriars Theatre and in 1632, the Society of Apothecaries, bought the monastery guesthouse to established their permanent base there. Most of the building was destroyed in the great fire of London in 1666 but it was subsequently rebuilt and Apothecaries' Hall still stands on the same site today.\n\nThe station was opened as Blackfriars on 30 May 1870.", image: require("./images/Blackfriars.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "30 May 1870", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Blackhorse Road", history: "", image: require("./images/BlackhorseRoad.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Waltham Forest", zones: "3", opened: "1 September 1968", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Bond Street", history: "Bond street was built in 1686 according to the design of Sir Thomas Bond, Comptroller of the Household of Queen Henrietta Maria. He died in 1685, before the street had been built but it was nevertheless named after him. The area was previously part of the grounds of a Piccadilly mansion called Clarendon House and before that there is evidence of a Roman settlement. The street is famous today for it’s fashionable shops and art dealers.\n\nThe station was opened as Bond Street on 24 September 1900.", image: require("./images/BondStreet.jpg"), lines: "Central\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "24 September 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Davies Street: Proposed before opening\nSelfridge's: Proposed in 1909\n"},
{name: "Borough", history: "Borough sits in one of the oldest parts of London. The Romans had a settlement and built a high street here in the approach to London Bridge. King Alfred fortified the area in 880 (and created a borough) as one of thirty three fortified places in England to defend from the Viking attacks. The original meaning of borough is a fortified place (from the old English burh).\n\nThe word has since taken on a different definition, referring to a town or area with it’s own local government. During the middle ages this was one of four Surrey towns (or Boroughs) to send an MP to the first commons assembly in 1295, and the only one outside the city wall.\n\nBorough station was opened on 18 December 1890 as the most northernly station on the world’s first deep-level tube railway, the City and South London Railway. Which was also the first major railway to use electric traction. Today the tunnels formh part of the northern line.", image: require("./images/Borough.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "1", opened: "18 December 1890", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Boston Manor", history: "", image: require("./images/BostonManor.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "EalingHounslow", zones: "4", opened: "1 May 1883", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Boston Road: 1883–1911"},
{name: "Bounds Green", history: "", image: require("./images/BoundsGreen.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "19 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Brownlow Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Bow Road", history: "The area was originally called Stratforde which is derived from the Anglo-Saxon word and means “paved way to a ford” on account of its position next to the River Lea. Supposedly when Queen Matilda, wife of King Henry I, crossed the ford she fell of the her horse into the river. The King subsequently ordered the construction of a bridge across the river here. The bridge had a very distinctive bowed shape and the area became known as Stratford on Bow and by the 16th century it was just called Bow.", image: require("./images/BowRoad.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "11 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Brent Cross", history: "", image: require("./images/BrentCross.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "3", opened: "19 November 1923", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Woodstock: Proposed before opening\nBrent: 1923–76\n"},
{name: "Brixton", history: "Briston was recorded as brixges stane in 1062 and as Brixistan in the Domesday book (1086). It is named after an Anglo-Saxon Chieftain called Beorhtric and the Old English stane, which means stone. Stones used to be popular meeting points and the original meaning of the name is “Beorhtric’s Stone”. Gradually over time the spelling and pronunciation changed to Brixton.", image: require("./images/Brixton.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "2", opened: "23 July 1971", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Bromley-by-Bow", history: "Bromley was recorded as Braembelege in 1000 and as Brambeley in 1128. It is derived from the Old English broom (which means tree) and leah (which means forrest). The second part of its name refers to the distinctive bow shaped bridge that was built across the River Lea in the 12th Century (see Bow Road).", image: require("./images/Bromley-by-Bow.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "31 March 1858", previousNames: "Bromley: 1858–1968"},
{name: "Buckhurst Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/BuckhurstHill.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "5", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Burnt Oak", history: "", image: require("./images/BurntOak.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "27 October 1924", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Sheaves Hill/Orange Hill/Deansbrook: Proposed before opening\nBurnt Oak: 1924–28\nBurnt Oak (Watling): 1928– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Caledonian Road", history: "The Station is named after the adjacent road which takes its name from the Royal Caledonian Asylum that’s located on it. The asylum was founded in 1825 to provide accommodation and education for Scottish children who were orphaned during the Napoleonic wars. It remains today and still provides similar services for orphans of Scottish people who have served in the British Armed Services.", image: require("./images/CaledonianRoad.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Barnsbury: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Camden Town", history: "This area used to be a manor owned by St Paul’s Cathedral. In 1795 it was passed through marriage to Charles Pratt, Earl of Camden. Camden Place was the name of his estate near Chislehurst in Kent. He began leasing out the land in north London for development and the name Camden Town became attached to the new development.\n\nCamden Place in Kent was named after WIlliam Camden, a famous historian who wrote the first official account of Queen Elizabeth I's reign, as well as the official account of the trial of Guy Fawkes and the gunpowder plot.", image: require("./images/CamdenTown.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Camden Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Canada Water", history: "Canada Water is named after the nearby lake which was formed from the former Canada Dock. It was created during the redevelopment of the docklands during the 1980s. The original dock was widely used by boats coming from Canada. Part of the dock near the station has been filled in and Surrey Quays shopping center was built on top of it. The area the station sits in is actually called Rotherhithe but in recent years it has increasingly been referred to as Canada Water, following the trend of Londoners to refer to an area by its nearest tube station.", image: require("./images/CanadaWater.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "2", opened: "17 September 1999", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Canary Wharf", history: "Canary Wharf sits on the Isle of Dogs which was an isolated marshland until the 13th century, when it was drained for agriculture. In 1488 a severe flood returned it back to marsh land and it stayed this way until the 17th century when Dutch engineers were employed to drain it. The origin of the name Isle of Dogs is disputed and may be a corruption of the Isle of Ducks. Alternatively it may refer to a pack of greyhounds that were owned by King Henry III and were kennelled in the area.\n\nThe West India Docks were opened here in 1802 by Prime Minister Henry Addington, they became the busiest docks in the world and trade boomed for over 150 years. After the 1960’s trade sharply declined due to new ports at Felixstowe and Tilbury and they eventually closed in the 1980s.\n\nWhen the redevelopment of the area started in in 1988 it was named after the former number 32 wharf on the West Wood Quay, that sat right at the center of the new development site. It had been used to unload fruit from the canary islands and was called Canary Wharf. A wharf is a structure on the bank of a river or side of a canal for offloading passengers or cargo.", image: require("./images/CanaryWharf.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "17 September 1999", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Canning Town", history: "The area was completely uninhabited until 1810 when an iron bridge was built over the river Lea to connect the East India Docks with Barking. The marshy land was drained and an array of polluting industries settled in the area, such as varnish makers and oil boilers. It was named after one of the companies that established itself in the area. By the beginning of the 19th Century it was amongst the poorest and most squalid slums in London. There was no fresh water, roads, pavements or drains and it was rife with smallpox and cholera. In 1907 more than 1,000 people emigrated from here to Australia and Canada in order to escape unemployment and the terrible living conditions.", image: require("./images/CanningTown.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "14 May 1999", mainlineOpened: "14 June 1847", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Cannon Street", history: "Contrary to what you might expect the name Cannon Street has nothing to do with guns or weapons. In the middle ages this area was occupied by candle makers for the church. The first record of the name was in 1180 as Candelwichstrete. Through a series of Shortenings and a with the cockney accent, the name became Cannon Street by the mid 17th Century and it was recorded with this name in Samuel Pepys’ famous diary in 1667.\n\nThe current station is built of the site of a medieval steelyard, which operated as the trading base in England for the Hanseatic League (a German confederation of merchant guilds) from the 10th century until 1598.\n\nThe main line station was opened as Cannon Street by the south eastern Railway on 1 September 1866 and the underground station was opened with the same name on 6 October 1884.", image: require("./images/CannonStreet.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "6 October 1884", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Canons Park", history: "", image: require("./images/CanonsPark.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "10 December 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Canons Park (Edgware): 1932–33"},
{name: "Chalfont & Latimer", history: "", image: require("./images/Chalfont&Latimer.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Chiltern", zones: "8", opened: "8 July 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Chalfont Road: 1889–1915"},
{name: "Chalk Farm", history: "The name is derived from Lower Chalcot Farm which was once a part of Chalcot Manor. The name was slowly corrupted to Chalk Farm and was used for the wider area when it was developed for housing in the late 19th century. Chalcot Manor was the site of a famous political murder in 1673, which was incorrectly blamed on a group of catholics, 15 Catholics were executed for the crime and many more were driven out of London. An Act of Parliament was also rushed through that banned Catholics from becoming Members of Parliament. The truth eventually came out but the ban was not repealed until 1829, almost 200 years later.", image: require("./images/ChalkFarm.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Adelaide Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Chancery Lane", history: "Chancery Lane was built by the Knights Templar (a wealthy and powerful Catholic military order) in 1160 and it has a long history with many changes to its name. It was first recorded as Newstrate in the early part of the 13th century. A house was built on the eastern side of the lane during the reign of Henry III (1216 to 1272) for converting Jews to Christianity and the street was renamed Convers Lane around that time. Later in the 13 Century, during the reign of Edward I, Jews were banned from the country and the house was used by the “keeper of the rolls” who kept the official records for the Inns of Chancery (a group of buildings and legal institutions in London). The road was subsequently renamed Chancellor’s Lane. This was superseded by the name Chancery Lane in 1454, which implies that the Chancellor (or keeper of the rolls) had a personal office or residence on the lane.\n\nThe original disused station was opened as Chancery Lane on 30 July 1900, approximately 122m to the west of the current station close to where High Holborn meets with CHancery Lane. The current station was built to cope with the use of escalators and was opened as Chancery Lane (Greys Inn) on 25 June 1934 but then reverted it’s name back to just Chancery Lane.", image: require("./images/ChanceryLane.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "City of LondonCamden", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Chancery Lane: 1900–34\nChancery Lane (Grays Inn): 1934– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Charing Cross", history: "The Charing part of the name comes from the village named Cyrringe that stood here in 1000, the name is derived from the Old English cierring (which means turning or to turn) and likely refers to the bend in the river Thames near by. The “Cross” was added to the village’s name after Edward I erected the Eleanor Cross in 1291 as a memorial to his wife, Eleanor of Castile. The cross stood between the village and the entrance to the Palace of Whitehall, which was the main residence of the English monarchs from 1530 until 1698. Today this site is the top of Whitehall on the south side of Trafalgar Square.\n\nThe Bakerloo line station was opened as Trafalgar Square on 10 March 1906 and the Northern Line station was opened as Charing Cross on 22 June 1907. This was renamed to Charing Cross (Strand) on 6 April 1914, then just Strand on 9 May 195 before being closed for redevelopment in 1973. The present day combined station that serves the Bakerloo, Northern and Jubilee lines was opened as Charing Cross on 1 May 1979.", image: require("./images/CharingCross.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\nNorthern\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 March 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Trafalgar Square (Bakerloo line): 1906–79\nCharing Cross (Northern line): 1907–14\nCharing Cross (Strand) (Northern line): 1914–15\nStrand (Northern line): 1915–79\n"},
{name: "Chesham", history: "", image: require("./images/Chesham.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Chiltern", zones: "9", opened: "8 July 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Chigwell", history: "", image: require("./images/Chigwell.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "4", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Chiswick Park", history: "", image: require("./images/ChiswickPark.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "1 July 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Acton Green: 1879–87\nChiswick Park & Acton Green: 1887–1910\n"},
{name: "Chorleywood", history: "", image: require("./images/Chorleywood.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Three Rivers", zones: "7", opened: "8 July 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Chorley Wood 1889–1915\nChorley Wood & Chenies: 1915–34\nChorley Wood: 1934–64\n"},
{name: "Clapham Common", history: "", image: require("./images/ClaphamCommon.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "2", opened: "3 June 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Clapham North", history: "", image: require("./images/ClaphamNorth.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "2", opened: "3 June 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Clapham Road: 1900–26"},
{name: "Clapham South", history: "", image: require("./images/ClaphamSouth.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Nightingale Lane: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Cockfosters", history: "", image: require("./images/Cockfosters.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Enfield", zones: "5", opened: "31 July 1933", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Trent Park: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Colindale", history: "", image: require("./images/Colindale.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "18 August 1924", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Colliers Wood", history: "", image: require("./images/ColliersWood.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Merton", zones: "3", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Covent Garden", history: "There has been evidence excavated to suggest that this has been a sacred site since Roman times. In 1200 AD a document mentions a walled garden owned by the Benedictine monks of the Abbey of St Peter (the first church to sit on the site of Westminster Abbey). By the mid 13th century this became a 40 acre quadrangle of mix orchards, meadows and pasture land that lay between modern day St Martin’s Lane and Drury Lane. Documents in 1250 referred to the area as “the garden of the Abbot and Convent of Westminster” and in 1491 it was recorded as Convent Garden. This later changed to Covent Garden as covent was an Anglo-French equivalent word for convent or monastery and was first recorded as the name for the area in 1515.\n\nAfter the dissolution of the monasteries in 1540 Henry VIII took the land for himself and granted it to the John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford, in 1552 and it remained in their family’s hands until 1918. In 1630 the 4th Earl of Bedford, Francis Russell commissioned Inigo Jones to design and build a church and the three terraces of fine houses around a large square. Although this was originally meant to be a residential quarter, Covent Garden became famous for its fruit market (now moved to Vauxhall) which was setup in 1661 and the Royal Opera House which its third and current incarnation was built on the site in 1858.\n\nThe station was opened as Covent Garden on 11 April 1907.", image: require("./images/CoventGarden.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "11 April 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Croxley", history: "", image: require("./images/Croxley.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Three Rivers", zones: "7", opened: "2 November 1925", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Croxley Green: 1925–49"},
{name: "Dagenham East", history: "", image: require("./images/DagenhamEast.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Barking and Dagenham", zones: "5", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1885", previousNames: "Dagenham: 1888–1949"},
{name: "Dagenham Heathway", history: "", image: require("./images/DagenhamHeathway.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Barking and Dagenham", zones: "5", opened: "12 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Heathway: 1932–1949"},
{name: "Debden", history: "", image: require("./images/Debden.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "6", opened: "25 September 1949", mainlineOpened: "24 April 1865", previousNames: "Chigwell Road: 1865\nChigwell Lane: 1865–1949\n"},
{name: "Dollis Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/DollisHill.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "3", opened: "1 October 1909", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ealing Broadway", history: "", image: require("./images/EalingBroadway.jpg"), lines: "District\nCentral\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "1 July 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ealing Common", history: "", image: require("./images/EalingCommon.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "1 July 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Ealing Common: 1879–86\nEaling Common and West Acton 1886–1910\n"},
{name: "Earl's Court", history: "Earl’s court was a rural piece of land that formed part of the manor of Kensington which was granted to Aubrey de Vere I after the Norman conquest. His descendants become the Earl’s of Oxford and for the next 500 years the land remained in their family’s hands. The area takes its name from the court that the Earls held on Old Manor Yard, directly adjacent to where the station is today.\n\nThe original station opened in 1871 but was badly damaged by a fire in 1875 and it was replaced with a new station on the opposite side of the road. It received its first escalators in 1911 which were initially treated with much suspicion by travellers.", image: require("./images/EarlsCourt.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1 & 2", opened: "30 October 1871resited 1 February 1878", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "East Acton", history: "", image: require("./images/EastActon.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "3 August 1920", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "East Finchley", history: "", image: require("./images/EastFinchley.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "3", opened: "3 July 1939", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1867", previousNames: ""},
{name: "East Ham", history: "", image: require("./images/EastHam.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1858", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "East Putney", history: "", image: require("./images/EastPutney.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "3 June 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Eastcote", history: "", image: require("./images/Eastcote.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "5", opened: "26 May 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Edgware", history: "", image: require("./images/Edgware.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "5", opened: "18 August 1924", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Edgware Road", history: "", image: require("./images/EdgwareRoad.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "15 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Edgware Road", history: "", image: require("./images/EdgwareRoad.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nDistrict\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "1 October 1863", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Elephant & Castle", history: "Elephant and Castle takes its name from a tavern that was built on the site of the 16th century Newington Theater, which staged many of Shakespeare’s plays. At that time the area was just a small village known as Newington. When the theater shut down, it was converted into a tavern and later into a posting house and inn. The first written record of the tavern comes from 1765 and it was rebuilt in in 1816 and 1898. On the front of the tavern was a model of an elephant carrying a castle on its back. It is not known exactly why the owner decided to name it the Elephant and Castle but it’s possible that it’s due to an association with the Cutlers Company (a trade guild for knife producers) whose emblem was an elephant carrying a castle on it’s back. Over time the town of Newington began to be referred to by the name of it’s famous tavern.\n\nThe area was badly bombed in the war and underwent reconstruction in the 1950s. In 1959 the tavern was demolished to make way for the new road system. The model elephant that once sat on top of the tavern was preserved and it is currently displayed on a plinth outside the shopping center, which was the first covered shopping centre (or mall) to be built in Europe. A present day pub with the same name sits a short distance from the old site.\n\nIt was originally opened as two separate stations, the first was opened as City and South London Railway (now part of of the Northern line) in 1890 and the second was opened 6 years later as part of the Baker Street and Waterloo Railway (the Bakerloo line). The two stations were connected underground a few months later.", image: require("./images/Elephant&Castle.jpg"), lines: "Northern\nBakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "1 & 2", opened: "18 December 1890", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Elm Park", history: "", image: require("./images/ElmPark.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Havering", zones: "6", opened: "13 May 1935", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Embankment", history: "The Embankment was built on marshy land reclaimed from the River Thames. There had been many proposals to reclaim the land alongside the River Thames but none had successfully convinced parliament until 1858. The hot summer that year caused the infamous “Great Stink” where the untreated sewage in the Thames became unbearable. Joseph Bazalgette was commissioned to design a sewer alongside the Thames so that the untreated waste would no longer be sent into the river. Part of the plan included the Embankment Road which sits directly on top of the Victorian sewer. The Act of Parliament o commission the build passed in 1863 and construction was completed by 1870.\n\nThere were originally two seperate stations which were combined and initially given the name of Charing Cross in 1914. The station was renamed Embankment in 1976.", image: require("./images/Embankment.jpg"), lines: "District\nBakerloo\nNorthern\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 May 1870", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Charing Cross (District line): 1870–1915\nEmbankment (Bakerloo line): 1906–14\nCharing Cross (Embankment) (Bakerloo & Northern lines): 1914–15\nCharing Cross: 1915–74\nCharing Cross Embankment: 1974–6\n"},
{name: "Epping", history: "", image: require("./images/Epping.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "6", opened: "25 September 1949", mainlineOpened: "24 April 1865", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Euston", history: "The tube station is named after the mainline station which was opened in 1837. The area (including Euston Square and Euston Grove) got its name from the Fitzroy family who previously owned the land. It was named after their country property Euston Hall, which was close to the small village of Euston in Suffolk. The origin of Euston is likely to be a corruption of the Anglo-Saxon word Eofstun, which means “Eof’s Farm”.\n\nThe Fitzroy family were major landowners in London, one of the more famous family member’s was Henry Fitzroy, who was the illegitimate son of King Charles II. Princess Diana was his direct descendant.\n\nMelton Street was one of the alternative names proposed but on 12 May 1907 the station was opened as Euston.", image: require("./images/Euston.jpg"), lines: "Northern\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Melton Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Euston Square", history: "Like Euston, the name comes from the Fitzroy family. It was built on the site of a farm which existed until 1830. The station was opened as Gower Street on 10 January 1863 and renamed Euston Square on 1 November 1909.", image: require("./images/EustonSquare.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Gower Street: 1863–1909"},
{name: "Fairlop", history: "", image: require("./images/Fairlop.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "31 May 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Farringdon", history: "The station takes it named from Farringdon Street which was named after William de Farindon, a goldsmith who purchased the land here in 1279 (his name was often spelt as Farringdon as well as many other ways). At that time London was split into self governing wards run by Aldermen. William de Farindon became the alderman of the local ward in 1281 and when Faringdon Street was built in 1738, it was named in his honour.\n\nFarringdon Street has since become Farringdon Road. The London wards and the Court of Aldermen still exist today but they are now mainly ceremonial.\n\nOne of the stations previous names, Farringdon and High Holborn, is still written above one of the entrances to the current station.", image: require("./images/Farringdon.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863resited 23 December 1865", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Farringdon Street: 1863–1922\nFarringdon & High Holborn: 1922–36\n"},
{name: "Finchley Central", history: "", image: require("./images/FinchleyCentral.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "14 April 1940", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1867", previousNames: "Finchley & Hendon: 1867–72\nFinchley: 1872–96\nFinchley (Church End): 1896–1940\n"},
{name: "Finchley Road", history: "", image: require("./images/FinchleyRoad.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "30 June 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Finsbury Park", history: "", image: require("./images/FinsburyPark.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Fulham Broadway", history: "", image: require("./images/FulhamBroadway.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 March 1880", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Walham Green: 1880–1952"},
{name: "Gants Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/GantsHill.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Ilford North/Cranbrook: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Gloucester Road", history: "In the early 19th Centrury, Gloucester Road was named after Maria, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh who lived there at the turn of the century. Before then, the road had been called Hog Moor Lane, which probably originated as a description of the muddy track.\n\nMaria, Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh (formerlyCountess Waldegrave) married into the British Royal family in 1766 to Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, who was the younger brother of George III.", image: require("./images/GloucesterRoad.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1", opened: "1 October 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Brompton (Gloucester Road): 1868–1907"},
{name: "Golders Green", history: "", image: require("./images/GoldersGreen.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "3", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Goldhawk Road", history: "", image: require("./images/GoldhawkRoad.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 April 1914", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Goodge Street", history: "The area here was once called Crab Tree Field. It was a large meadow owned by a widow named Ms Beresford who married John Goodge (a Marylebone carpenter) in approximately 1718. Their sons, William and Francis Goodge developed the field for housing and the Goodge name became attached to it.\n\nThe station is one of the few to not have escalators, it’s accessible via either lifts or the 800 step spiral staircase.", image: require("./images/GoodgeStreet.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Tottenham Court Road: 1907–08"},
{name: "Grange Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/GrangeHill.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Great Portland Street", history: "In 1734 the manor of Marylebone passed into the hands of of the second Duke of Portland through marriage. When the street was built in the late 18th century it was named Portland Road in honour of the Duke. This name was recorded in 1793. The addition of “Great” to the name was not directly related to the importance of the road but to distinguish it from the smaller streets with the same name in the area.", image: require("./images/GreatPortlandStreet.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Portland Road: 1863–1917\nGreat Portland Street: 1917–23\nGreat Portland Street & Regent's Park: 1923–33\n"},
{name: "Greenford", history: "", image: require("./images/Greenford.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "4", opened: "30 June 1947", mainlineOpened: "1 October 1904", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Green Park", history: "The area is said to have originally been a swampy burial ground for a nearby leper hospital. It was first enclosed in the 16th Century and was added to the royal parks in 1668 by Charles II. It was originally a 53 acres and it replaced St James’s Park as the popular destination for society. In 1767 it was reduced in size by George III to extend the Buckingham Palace gardens. At that time it was still sometime referred to as Upper St James’s Park, it’s former name. The exact reason for the name change is not known but there is a rumour that King Charles II used to pick flowers for his many mistresses from the park and when the queen discovered this she ordered for the flowerbeds to be dug up and replaced with grass, hence the name Green Park.", image: require("./images/GreenPark.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\nVictoria\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Dover Street: 1906–33"},
{name: "Gunnersbury", history: "", image: require("./images/Gunnersbury.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "3", opened: "1 June 1877", mainlineOpened: "1 January 1869", previousNames: "Brentford Road: 1869–71"},
{name: "Hainault", history: "", image: require("./images/Hainault.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "31 May 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Hammersmith", history: "", image: require("./images/Hammersmith.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "9 September 1874", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Hammersmith", history: "", image: require("./images/Hammersmith.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "13 June 1864resited 1 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Hampstead", history: "", image: require("./images/Hampstead.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Heath Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Hanger Lane", history: "", image: require("./images/HangerLane.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "30 June 1947", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Harlesden", history: "", image: require("./images/Harlesden.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "3", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "15 June 1912", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Harrow & Wealdstone", history: "", image: require("./images/Harrow&Wealdstone.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "20 July 1837", previousNames: "Harrow: 1837–97"},
{name: "Harrow-on-the-Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/Harrow-on-the-Hill.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "2 August 1880", mainlineOpened: "15 March 1899", previousNames: "Harrow: 1880–94"},
{name: "Hatton Cross", history: "", image: require("./images/HattonCross.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "5 & 6", opened: "19 July 1975", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Heathrow Terminals 2 & 3", history: "", image: require("./images/HeathrowTerminals2&3.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "16 December 1977", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Heathrow Central: 1976–83\nHeathrow Central Terminals 1, 2, 3: 1983–86\nHeathrow Terminals 1, 2, 3: 1986-2016\n"},
{name: "Heathrow Terminal 4", history: "", image: require("./images/HeathrowTerminal4.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "12 April 1986", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Heathrow Terminal 5", history: "", image: require("./images/HeathrowTerminal5.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "27 March 2008", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Hendon Central", history: "", image: require("./images/HendonCentral.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "19 November 1923", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "High Barnet", history: "", image: require("./images/HighBarnet.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "5", opened: "14 April 1940", mainlineOpened: "1 April 1872", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Highbury & Islington", history: "", image: require("./images/Highbury&Islington.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "1 September 1968", mainlineOpened: "28 June 1904", previousNames: "Highbury: 1867–1922"},
{name: "Highgate", history: "", image: require("./images/Highgate.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3", opened: "19 January 1941", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1867", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "High Street Kensington", history: "The first written reference to the area was in the Domesday book, written in 1086 on the orders of William the Conqueror, where it was referred to as Cheninton. It is likely that the area was initially named after a Saxon agriculturist called Cynesige. In Old English “tun” means farm, so the area would have been called Cynesigetun, meaning “Cynesige’s farm”. The area has had many alternative spellings over the years including Kenesingeton, which was recorded in 1274.\n\nWilliam the Conqueror initially gave Kensington to one of his knights, Geoffrey de Mowbray, but he fell out of favour and it was passed on to Aubrey de Vere who owned land in 9 different countries and was one of the richest aristocrats in the country. His descendants, the Earl’s of Oxford, owned large parts of London for the next 500 years and Earl’s Court is also named after them.\n\nThe “High Street” part of the name refers to the road the station is on, “High Street Kensington”. This was built on the site of an old Roman road and for centuries it remained one of only two roads that ran east to west through London. The first buildings here were built on the south side in the reign of Charles II (1660-85), while the North side was built up during the 1780s. More development then took place in the 19th Century, which lead the way for the famous shops.", image: require("./images/HighStreetKensington.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1", opened: "1 October 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Kensington: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Hillingdon", history: "", image: require("./images/Hillingdon.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "10 December 1923resited 6 December 1992", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Hillingdon: 1923–34\nHillingdon (Swakeleys) 1934– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Holborn", history: "Holborn was recorded as Holeburne in 951. It is derived from the Old English “holh”, which means hollow and “burna” which means stream. In other words it translates as the stream in the hollow. The hollow that it’s referring to is the valley currently spanned by the Holborn viaduct.\n\nThe stream that it refers to is the River Fleet, which was a major river in Roman times. As London grew the river was increasingly used as a sewer and became one of the least desirable parts of London, banked by low quality housing and prisons. It still remains as London’s largest underground river today and it gave its name to Fleet Street which it crosses under. It enters the Thames through a drainage outlet under Blackfriars Bridge.", image: require("./images/Holborn.jpg"), lines: "Central\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Holborn: 1906–1933\nHolborn (Kingsway): 1933– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "Holland Park", history: "", image: require("./images/HollandPark.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "2", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Lansdown Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Holloway Road", history: "", image: require("./images/HollowayRoad.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Holloway: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Hornchurch", history: "", image: require("./images/Hornchurch.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Havering", zones: "6", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1885", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Hounslow Central", history: "", image: require("./images/HounslowCentral.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "4", opened: "1 April 1886", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Heston Hounslow: 1886–1925"},
{name: "Hounslow East", history: "", image: require("./images/HounslowEast.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "4", opened: "2 May 1909", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Hounslow Town: 1909–25"},
{name: "Hounslow West", history: "", image: require("./images/HounslowWest.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "5", opened: "21 July 1884", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Hounslow Barracks: 1884–1925"},
{name: "Hyde Park Corner", history: "Hide is an Anglo-Saxon term for a measure of land that is sufficiently large enough for a family to live of. Hyde park was once a part of the Manor of Ebury and at the time of the Norman conquest it was split up into eight parts, one of which was called Hyde (an alternate spelling of Hide). It was given to Westminster Abbey by Norman the Conqueror and it remained in their hands util 1536, when Henry VIII seized it from them and turned it into a deer park. In 1635 Charles I opened it to the public.\n\nAmong other things, the park is famous today for Speakers Corner where Karl Marx, Vladimir Ilyich Lenin and George Orwell have all given speeches. It was also the site of original site of Crystal Palace, which housed the Victorian Great Exhibition in 1851. The 110 meter wide Crystal Palace was moved to South London, where it burned down in 1936.\n\nThis corner of Hyde park was significant as there was an entrance to London here, which remained until 1825 when the toll-gate (known as a turnpike) was removed.", image: require("./images/HydeParkCorner.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ickenham", history: "", image: require("./images/Ickenham.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "25 September 1905", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kennington", history: "", image: require("./images/Kennington.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "2", opened: "18 December 1890", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "New Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Kensal Green", history: "", image: require("./images/KensalGreen.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2", opened: "1 October 1916", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kensington (Olympia)", history: "", image: require("./images/Kensington(Olympia).jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "2", opened: "1 July 1864", mainlineOpened: "27 May 1844", previousNames: "Kensington: 1844–68\nKensington (Addison Road): 1868–1946\n"},
{name: "Kentish Town", history: "", image: require("./images/KentishTown.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kenton", history: "", image: require("./images/Kenton.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "BrentHarrow", zones: "4", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "15 June 1912", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kew Gardens", history: "", image: require("./images/KewGardens.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Richmond", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "1 June 1877", mainlineOpened: "1 July 1869", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kilburn", history: "", image: require("./images/Kilburn.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2", opened: "24 November 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Kilburn and Brondesbury: 1879–1950"},
{name: "Kilburn Park", history: "", image: require("./images/KilburnPark.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2", opened: "31 January 1915", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Kingsbury", history: "", image: require("./images/Kingsbury.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "10 December 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "King's Cross St. Pancras", history: "This district of London was called Battlebridge until 1830. It was named after the legendary battle between Boadicea, the British Queen of the Iceni, and the Romans and took place here in approximately AD 60. At the site of the battle was a bridge over the River Fleet, hence the name Battlebridge. Boadicea allegedly took her own life after the battle, preferring that to being captured by the Romans. Some accounts suggested that she was buried directly beneath Kings Cross station but no remains have ever been discovered and it is likely that this is just a rumour.\n\nIn 1830 King George IV erected a large statue of himself in the middle of the busy crossroads that today forms the entrance to Kings Cross station. The statue wasn’t very popular, (partly because it didn’t look very much like the king) and despite only being completed in 1836, it was taken down in 1845. The name Kings Cross remained though and it had replaced Battlebridge by the mainline station opened in 1850.\n\nSt Pancras was once a small village and later a manor, which was granted by Ethelbert (Kind of Wessex 860-865) to St Paul’s Cathedral. The village took its name from the church that was built there in AD 314 and was in honour of the 14 year old Roman martyr, Saint Pancraticus. It is said to be one of the first christian sites in Britain. The much restored church stills stands behind the station today.\n\nSt Pancras station (opened in 1868) sits on part of the site where Caesar established is camp when he lead the Roman invasion of Britain in BC 50.", image: require("./images/King'sCrossSt.Pancras.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nNorthern\nPiccadilly\nCircle\nVictoria\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863Metropolitan line resited 9 March 1941", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "King's Cross (Metropolitan line): 1863–1925\nKing's Cross & St. Pancras (Metropolitan line): 1925–33\nKing's Cross (Piccadilly line): 1906–27\nKing's Cross for St. Pancras (Piccadilly line): 1927–33\nKing's Cross for St. Pancras {Northern line}: 1907–33\n"},
{name: "Knightsbridge", history: "This area was once a small hamlet owned by Westminster Abbey. It’s name was recorded as Cnihtebricge in 1046, which roughly translates to the “bridge of young men”. The reference is to the young men who were responsible for the upkeep of the bridge over the Westbourne stream. The stream still exists today and runs under knightsbridge through a sewage tunnel.\n\nIt is not entirely clear how Knightsbridge got it’s knightly connection but it may have been a site that was used for jousting tournaments. One story alleges that two knights got into a fight on the bridge while on route to a crusade. Both knights died in the fight and the town became associated and named after the quarrel. Over the years, there have been many variations in it’s spelling and it was recorded as Knyghtesbrugg in 1364.Today Knightsbridge is one of the most expensive places to live in London. In 2010 it was reported that the President of Pakistan paid £140 million for a six bedroom penthouse in the One Hyde Park development on Knightsbridge Road, coming with bulletproof windows and it’s own private entrance to Knightsbridge tube station.\n\n", image: require("./images/Knightsbridge.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Sloane Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Ladbroke Grove", history: "", image: require("./images/LadbrokeGrove.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "2", opened: "13 June 1864", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Notting Hill: 1864–80\nNotting Hill & Ladbroke Grove: 1880–1919\nLadbroke Grove (North Kensington): 1919–38\n"},
{name: "Lambeth North", history: "The name Lambeth is derived from the Old English “lambe” meaning lamb and “hythe”, which means port or landing place. The name translates as “the port where the lambs are shipped” and it refers to and old harbour on the River Thames. ALternative variations on this name have been recorded, such as Lambhyo in 1041, Lanchei in the Domesday Book, and in 1319 the area to the North was recorded as North Lamhuth.\n\nA short distance to the south west of the station is Lambeth Place which is the official London residence for the Archbishop of Canterbury and has been in the churches hands since 1200.", image: require("./images/LambethNorth.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "1", opened: "10 March 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Kennington Road: 1906\nWestminster Bridge Road: 1906–17\n"},
{name: "Lancaster Gate", history: "Lancaster Gate is one of the entrances to Kensington Gardens, it was named in honour of Queen Victoria, who was the Duchess of Lancaster.. A street with the same name was opened opposite the gate in 1866.", image: require("./images/LancasterGate.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Westbourne: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Latimer Road", history: "", image: require("./images/LatimerRoad.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "2", opened: "16 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Leicester Square", history: "In 1631 the land was bought by Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of Leicester, who served as Ambassador to France from 1636 to 1641. He built his large london residence on the north side of the square in 1635. He named it Leicester House and it remained until 1790 when it was pulled down. It was rebuilt in the early 19th century and ultimately destroyed by a fire in 1865. The land Robert Sidney purchased had formerly been common land, known as Lammas Land. The local people subsequently petitioned King Charles I to have their access reinstated. The King agreed and the field was reopened to the public with the name Leicester Field. Housing started to develop around the grassy square shortly after. The square was later turned into a public garden in 1874 and by this time had already become a popular entertainment venue. After the public garden was developed several hotels opened which were then followed by theaters. Today Leicester Square is famous for hosting many film premiers in its cinemas.", image: require("./images/LeicesterSquare.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\nNorthern\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Cranbourn Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Leyton", history: "", image: require("./images/Leyton.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Waltham Forest", zones: "3", opened: "5 May 1947", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "Low Leyton: 1856–68"},
{name: "Leytonstone", history: "", image: require("./images/Leytonstone.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Waltham Forest", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "5 May 1947", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Liverpool Street", history: "Liverpool Street was named after Lord Liverpool when it was widened in 1829. He served as Prime Minister from 1812 to 1827.\n\nThe site now occupied by the station was a priory in 1246 and it was later converted into Bethlehem Hospital. The Hospital, which remained until 1676, was notorious for its brutal treatment of patients. The inmates (as they were called) were chained up to walls and whipped if they complained. People could pay a penny to come and look at thee patients for their amusement. Some people say the station is still haunted by the patients to this day.\n\nThe station has a tragic history of bombs, having been hit by bombs in the first and second world wars, as well as in 1993 by the IRA and in the terrorist bombings on July 7th 2005.", image: require("./images/LiverpoolStreet.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nCentral\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "1 February 1875resited 12 July 1875", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Bishopsgate: 1875–1909"},
{name: "London Bridge", history: "London Bridge is named after the famous London Bridge that crosses the River Thames here.\n\nThe first London Bridge was built a short distance to the East of the current one in around 50 AD, although it is likely that the Romans had a floating pontoon type bridge crossing the river even earlier than that. The first bridge was made out of wood and clay but it was destroyed by Queen Boadicea’s army after just ten years. The remnants of this bridge have been excavated and are on display in the station building. It was replaced by a second Roman bridge that eventually fell into disrepair after the Romans left Britain.\n\nAfter King Alfred the Great united Anglo-Saxon England, a new bridge was built in approximately 990 AD. However, this was destroyed in a battle with the Danes in 1014. The well known rhyme “London Bridge is falling down” refers to this.\n\nTwo more bridges were built and destroyed before the first stone bridge was built in 1176. This bridge had a chapel built in its center, dedicated to the recently martyred Thomas Becket and became the starting point for pilgrimages to Canterbury. The passage way on the bridge was only 6 feet wide, as it was lined on both sides by shops which became the center of London’s gold and silver trade. The heads of many famous traitors were displayed on the bridge’s southern gatehouse, including William Wallace and Guy Fawkes. In 1598, a German visitor counted 30 heads on display. Over the years, many arches collapsed and were replaced, and part of the bridge was burned during the Peasants’ Revolt in 1381.\n\nBy the 1820’s the medieval bridge was far too narrow to cope with the traffic and a new bridge was built upstream. The 600 year old bridge was demolished and all that survives are two pedestrian alcoves which are currently in Victoria Park. An attempt to widen the new bridge by 4 meters was made in 1902 but this lead to the eastern side starting to sink. It was subsequently put up for sale and sold to Robert P. McCulloch, the US oil tycoon for $2.5 million in 1967. There is a popular rumour that he thought he was buying the much more impressive Tower Bridge.\n\nThe current concrete London Bridge was opened in 1973.\n\nThe mainline station was opened in 1836 and is the oldest in London.", image: require("./images/LondonBridge.jpg"), lines: "Northern\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "1", opened: "25 February 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Loughton", history: "", image: require("./images/Loughton.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "6", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Maida Vale", history: "", image: require("./images/MaidaVale.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "2", opened: "6 June 1915", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Elgin Avenue: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Manor House", history: "", image: require("./images/ManorHouse.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "HackneyHaringey", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "19 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Mansion House", history: "The station takes its name from the nearby Mansion House, which has been the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London since 1753. It was designed by George Dance in the Palladian style, which is heavily influenced by classical greek architecture, and it was constructed between 1739 and 1752. It sits right in the heart of what was Roman London. The site was formerly the the church of St Mary Woolchurch, which was destroyed in the Great Fire of London, after that it was the site of the old London stock exchange.\n\nDeep beneath Mansion House runs the river Walbrook, one of London’s underground rivers. It was a major navigable river in Roman and medieval times and used for drinking water as well as a sewer. In the 1860s, excavations of the river discovered large numbers of human skulls and no other bones. These decapitated heads are thought to be either the victims of Queen Boadicea’s army or a legion of Romans executed by the Venedoti tribe (originating from North Wales).", image: require("./images/MansionHouse.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "3 July 1871", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Marble Arch", history: "The station is named after the grand Roman style Marble Arch that sits as a gateway to Hyde Park. It was designed by John Nash and was originally built in 1828 in front of Buckingham Palace. It served as the gateway to the Palace’s courtyard but it was removed when the palace was extended. It was relocated to its current site at the junction between Oxford Street, Park Lane and Edgware Road in 1855.\n\nBetween 1196 and 1783, the site where the arch now stands today was the Tyburn Gallows, London’s main site for execution. As many as 60,000 people were killed here over almost 600 years. Executions were a public spectacle complete with food and souvenirs, and the rich would often rent out nearby balconies to get the best view. Thousands of people would come to watch and at one point stands were erected, which later collapsed killing many spectators in the event. The most famous person to hang here was Oliver Cromwell whose remains were dug up and hung here on the orders of King Charles II, in order to revenge his father's execution.", image: require("./images/MarbleArch.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Marylebone", history: "For countless years there had been as small hamlet here called Tyborn (recorded as Tiburne in the Doomsday Book), which sat on the banks of the River Tyburn. The river which used to flow through St James’s Park was as an open sewer for several centuries and was completely covered in the mid 19th Century, it still remains today as one of London’s many underground rivers.\n\nIt is alleged that the town’s people became unhappy with the towns association with the infamous Tyburn gallows (see Marble Arch entry for more details) and they decided to change the town’s name. They took the new name from the local parish church, St Mary-by-the-Bourn, and they called the town Maryburne (as it was recorded in 1453). The le (which means by or near) was added later, with the area being recorded as Mary le bone in 1746.", image: require("./images/Marylebone.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "27 March 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Lisson Grove/Marylebone: Proposed before opening\nGreat Central: 1907–17\n"},
{name: "Mile End", history: "", image: require("./images/MileEnd.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\nCentral\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: ""},
{name: "Mill Hill East", history: "", image: require("./images/MillHillEast.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "18 May 1941", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1867", previousNames: "Mill Hill: 1867–1928\nBittacy Hill: Proposed 1940\n"},
{name: "Monument", history: "Monument station is named after the monument that was erected here in the 1670s to commemorate those who died in the Great Fire of London (2nd September 1666). It was designed by Sir Christopher Wren (who also designed St Paul’s Cathedral) and Robert Hooke, who was is his chief assistant. The monument is exactly 202 feet tall and stands exactly 202 feet away from the bakery where the fire started. The blaze spread quickly through London’s narrow streets of wooden houses and continued for four days. The smoke could be seen all the way from Oxford. It destroyed three quarters of London, including more than 13,000 houses, 84 churches and 44 halls.", image: require("./images/Monument.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "6 October 1884", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "King William Street: Proposed before opening\nEast Cheap: 1884\n"},
{name: "Moorgate", history: "The station takes its name from the Moore Gate, which was originally one of the smaller entrances to Roman London (known as Londinium). In 1415, the wall was cut and it was built up as a gatehouse which remained until it was demolished in 1760. The moor that it gave access to was almost completely unused throughout the middle ages, other than for occasional ice skating when it froze over. It was later made into London’s first civic park and remained one of the last underdeveloped parts of the City of London until it was built on in the late 18th Century. Finsbury Square and Finsbury Circus are what remains of it today.\n\nIn 1975, Moorgate station was the site of the worst crash in the history of the Underground when a train hit the buffers at the end of the platform, killing 46 people.", image: require("./images/Moorgate.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nNorthern\nCircle\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "23 December 1865", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Moorgate Street {Metropolitan line): 1865–1924"},
{name: "Moor Park", history: "", image: require("./images/MoorPark.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Three Rivers", zones: "6 & 7", opened: "9 May 1910", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Sandy Lodge: 1910–23\nMoor Park & Sandy Lodge: 1923–50\n"},
{name: "Morden", history: "", image: require("./images/Morden.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Merton", zones: "4", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "North Morden: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Mornington Crescent", history: "", image: require("./images/MorningtonCrescent.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Seymour Street: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Neasden", history: "", image: require("./images/Neasden.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "3", opened: "2 August 1880", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Kingsbury & Neasden: 1880–1910\nNeasden & Kingsbury: 1910–32\n"},
{name: "Newbury Park", history: "", image: require("./images/NewburyPark.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1903", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "North Acton", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthActon.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "5 November 1923", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "North Ealing", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthEaling.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "23 June 1903", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "North Greenwich", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthGreenwich.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Greenwich", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "14 May 1999", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "North Harrow", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthHarrow.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "22 March 1915", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "North Wembley", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthWembley.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "15 June 1912", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Northfields", history: "", image: require("./images/Northfields.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "16 April 1908resited 19 May 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Northfield Halt: 1908–11\nNorthfields & Little Ealing: 1911–32\n"},
{name: "Northolt", history: "", image: require("./images/Northolt.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "5", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Northwick Park", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthwickPark.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "28 June 1923", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Northwick Park & Kenton: 1923–33"},
{name: "Northwood", history: "", image: require("./images/Northwood.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "1 September 1887", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Northwood Hills", history: "", image: require("./images/NorthwoodHills.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "13 November 1933", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Notting Hill Gate", history: "The origin of the name is unclear. It could have been derived from the old English “cnotting” which means hill, or perhaps more likely it was named after and an Anglo-Saxon family that once lived here. Cnotta is an Anglo-Saxon surname and “ingas” means group of people, so the name could roughly translate as “Cnotta’s Hill”. The area was recorded as Knottynghull in 1356 and Nodding Hill in 1680.\n\nNotting Hill Gate sits on the Roman road between London and Silchester, which was an important Roman settlement in Hampshire. There was a tollgate here that sat directly in front of the current station’s entrance. It was one of many in the area and it was removed in 1864, under pressure from the local people who were unhappy with paying the tolls.", image: require("./images/NottingHillGate.jpg"), lines: "District\nCentral\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1 & 2", opened: "1 October 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Oakwood", history: "", image: require("./images/Oakwood.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Enfield", zones: "5", opened: "13 March 1933", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "East Barnet/Merryhills: Proposed before opening\nEnfield West: 1933–34\nEnfield West (Oakwood): 1934–46\n"},
{name: "Old Street", history: "Old Street refers very literally to the old Roman road that it sits on top of. It formed part of the Roman route to the north east of England. It was recorded as Ealdestrate in 1200 and le Oldestrete in 1372.\n\nIn Victorian times the area at the eastern end of Old Street was the most notorious slum in London, home to over 6,000 people and known as Friars Mount Slum. It was demolished in 1894 to make way for the world’s first council estate.", image: require("./images/OldStreet.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "IslingtonHackney", zones: "1", opened: "17 November 1901", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Osterley", history: "", image: require("./images/Osterley.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "4", opened: "1 May 1883resited 25 March 1934", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Osterley & Spring Grove: 1883–1934"},
{name: "Oval", history: "", image: require("./images/Oval.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "2", opened: "18 December 1890", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Kennington Oval: Proposed before opening\nThe Oval: 1890–94\n"},
{name: "Oxford Circus", history: "Oxford Circus takes its name from Oxford Street, Europe’s busiest shopping street. The road follows the old Roman route to Silchester and has had several names including Tyburn Road (named after the River Tyburn that still runs underneath it today), Uxbridge Road and Worcester Road. It got its current name when the fields around it were bought up and developed by the Earl of Oxford in the early 18th Century. In 1720 it was recorded as Oxford Road and in 1725 it was recorded as Oxford street.\n\nThe circus part of the names comes from the Latin word for circle and it is used to refer to large open spaces where several streets converge.", image: require("./images/OxfordCircus.jpg"), lines: "Central\nBakerloo\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Paddington", history: "", image: require("./images/Paddington.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\nBakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "1 October 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Paddington (Praed Street) (Circle line): 1868–1947"},
{name: "Paddington", history: "", image: require("./images/Paddington.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 January 1863", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Paddington (Bishop's Road): 1863–1933"},
{name: "Park Royal", history: "", image: require("./images/ParkRoyal.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "23 June 1903resited 6 July 1931", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Park Royal & Tywford Abbey: 1903–31\nPark Royal: 1931–36\nPark Royal (Hanger Hill): 1936–47\n"},
{name: "Parsons Green", history: "", image: require("./images/ParsonsGreen.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 March 1880", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Perivale", history: "", image: require("./images/Perivale.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "4", opened: "30 June 1947", mainlineOpened: "2 May 1904", previousNames: "Perivale Halt: 1904–1947"},
{name: "Piccadilly Circus", history: "The name Piccadilly comes from Pickadilly Hall, which was built as a home for Robert Baker, a tailor who made most of his money selling “pickadills” which were large lace collars that were very a fashionable at the time (they’re often seen in portraits of Queen Elizabeth or Sir Walter Raleigh). The name originates from the Spanish word “picadillo” which means punctured or pierced.\n\nPiccadilly Circus (which is the name of the junction here) was built in 1819 and was originally circular in shape but this was lost when Shaftesbury Avenue was built in 1886. Circus is the Latin word for circle.\n\nThe station quickly became the busiest in London, attracting 1.5 million passengers in 1907. In 2016 it was ranked as the 12 busiest tube station, with 41 million passengers passed through it. Waterloo was the busiest station that year with over 100 million entries and exits.", image: require("./images/PiccadillyCircus.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 March 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Pimlico", history: "Pimlico is a relatively new part of London that was mostly uninhabited until the 18th Century. It was formerly part of theManor of Ebury but it was divided up and leased by the Crown to servants in the 16th and 17th centuries. In 1623 the leasehold was sold by King James I for £1,151. The land changed hands again several times before it passed on to by Mary Davies who married Sir Thomas Grosvenor at aged 12 in 1677. Their descendants still own most of the land today and were given the title of the Duke of Westminster by Queen Victoria. In 2017 it was estimated that the current Duke of Westminster (aged just 26) is the 9th richest man in the UK.\n\nThe origin of the name isn’t entirely certain. It is said that it was named after Ben Pimlico who ran a popular pub in Hoxton, East London. The pub was famously for it’s nutty brown ale and its drinking gardens. It is not exactly certain how the area became to be named after a pub that was several miles to the East. One possible account is that there was a path to the pub that started here, known as Pimlico Path and the area eventually took on its name. Another plausible reason is that the land here resembled the Pub’s gardens and was named after them. The name was recorded as Pimplico in 1630.", image: require("./images/Pimlico.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "14 September 1972", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Pinner", history: "", image: require("./images/Pinner.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "25 May 1885", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Plaistow", history: "", image: require("./images/Plaistow.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "3", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "31 March 1858", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Preston Road", history: "", image: require("./images/PrestonRoad.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "21 May 1908resited 3 January 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Putney Bridge", history: "", image: require("./images/PutneyBridge.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 March 1880", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Putney Bridge & Fulham: 1880–1902\nPutney Bridge & Hurlingham: 1902–32\n"},
{name: "Queen's Park", history: "", image: require("./images/Queen'sPark.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2", opened: "11 February 1915", mainlineOpened: "2 June 1879", previousNames: "Queen's Park (West Kilburn): 1879–1915"},
{name: "Queensbury", history: "", image: require("./images/Queensbury.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "16 December 1934", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Queensway", history: "The station is named after the road it’s on, Queensway, which used to be called Black Line Lane, named after a popular pub that was on the corner of the street. It was renamed Queens Road in honour of Queen Victoria when she came to the throne in 1837. As a child she lived nearby in Kensington Palace and supposedly this street was her favourite route for horse rides. The road name was changed to Queensway in 1938.\n\nThe station is one of the few on the Central Line to have retained its original building, designed by Henry Bell Measures.", image: require("./images/Queensway.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Queen's Road: 1900–46"},
{name: "Ravenscourt Park", history: "", image: require("./images/RavenscourtPark.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 June 1877", mainlineOpened: "1 January 1873", previousNames: "Shaftesbury Road: 1877–88"},
{name: "Rayners Lane", history: "", image: require("./images/RaynersLane.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "26 May 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: ""},
{name: "Redbridge", history: "", image: require("./images/Redbridge.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Ilford West/Red House: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Regent's Park", history: "Regents Park station is named after the park which is a short distance to the North. The land here used to form part of the ancient Manor of Tyburn, which was first recorded in the Domesday Book (commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086). King Henry VIII seized the land during the dissolution of the monasteries in the 1530s and used it as a private hunting ground, he renamed it Marylebone Park. The land was later leased for hay production and dairy grazing. When this lease ran out it 1811 the Prince Regent (who later became King George IV) reclaimed it and commissioned the architect John Nash to design a new palace and some villas for his friends. Work began in 1818 but the plans for the new palace were dropped and a park was proposed instead, which was named after the prince. John Nash also designed Regent’s street at the same time which connected the Prince’s home in St James’s Palace to Regent’s Park. Regent’s park remains one of the eight royal parks and contains London zoo.", image: require("./images/Regent'sPark.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "10 March 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Richmond", history: "", image: require("./images/Richmond.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Richmond", zones: "4", opened: "1 June 1877", mainlineOpened: "1 January 1869", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Rickmansworth", history: "", image: require("./images/Rickmansworth.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Three Rivers", zones: "7", opened: "1 September 1887", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Roding Valley", history: "", image: require("./images/RodingValley.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping ForestRedbridge", zones: "4", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "3 February 1936", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Royal Oak", history: "", image: require("./images/RoyalOak.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "2", opened: "30 October 1871", mainlineOpened: "4 June 1838", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ruislip", history: "", image: require("./images/Ruislip.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "4 July 1904", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ruislip Gardens", history: "", image: require("./images/RuislipGardens.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "5", opened: "29 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "9 July 1934", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Ruislip Manor", history: "", image: require("./images/RuislipManor.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "5 August 1912", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Russell Square", history: "The station takes its name from the nearby square which is the second largest in London. The area here used to be part of Southampton Fields, later known as Long Fields. The land was bought by the Dukes of Bedford (whose family name is Russell) in 1552. The square is named after Francis Russell, the 5th Duke of Bedford, who was responsible for developing it (between 1801 and 1805) in the grounds of the family mansion, Bedford House. He was a politician in the House of Lords and was responsible for a lot of the development around Bloomsbury, a statue of him still stands the center of Russell Square.", image: require("./images/RussellSquare.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "15 December 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "St. James's Park", history: "", image: require("./images/St.James'sPark.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "24 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "St. John's Wood", history: "", image: require("./images/St.John'sWood.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "2", opened: "20 November 1939", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Acacia Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "St. Paul's", history: "", image: require("./images/St.Paul's.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "City of London", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Newgate Street: Proposed before opening\nPost Office: 1900–37\n"},
{name: "Seven Sisters", history: "", image: require("./images/SevenSisters.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3", opened: "1 September 1968", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Shepherd's Bush", history: "", image: require("./images/Shepherd'sBush.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Shepherd's Bush Market", history: "", image: require("./images/Shepherd'sBushMarket.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "13 June 1864resited 1 April 1914", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Shepherd's Bush: 1864–2008"},
{name: "Sloane Square", history: "The station is named after the nearby square of the same name. Sloane Square was built in 1771 on the land formerly owned by Sir Hans Sloane, a wealthy physician and botanist. He owned a lot of the land in the area during the 18th Century and when he died his heirs drew up ambitious plans to develop a new suburb called Hans Town. Sloane Square formed part of this, although the name Hans Town gradually fell out of use.\n\nWhen Sir Hans Sloane died he left his huge collection of artifacts to the British nation. This collection which included items from all around the world and formed the basis for the British Museum. He also is credited for inventing drinking chocolate while he was in Jamaica (although he is unlikely to be the first person to use cocoa in a drink) this was sold in London as “Sir Hans Sloane's Milk Chocolate” and advertised as a medical elixir.\n\nThe construction of Sloane Square station was made more complex by the presence of the River Westbourne, which now runs mostly underground. The river was diverted through the station in a large black pipe that’s visible above the platform.", image: require("./images/SloaneSquare.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1", opened: "24 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Snaresbrook", history: "", image: require("./images/Snaresbrook.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "Snaresbrook & Wanstead: 1856–1947"},
{name: "South Ealing", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthEaling.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "1 May 1883", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "South Harrow", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthHarrow.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "28 June 1903resited 5 July 1935", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "South Kensington", history: "The first written reference to the area was in the Domesday book, written in 1086 on the orders of William the Conqueror, where it was referred to as Cheninton. It is likely that the area was initially named after a Saxon agriculturist called Cynesige. In Old English “tun” means farm, so the area would have been called Cynesigetun, meaning “Cynesige’s farm”. The area has had many alternative spellings over the years including Kenesingeton, which was recorded in 1274.\n\nWilliam the Conqueror initially gave Kensington to one of his knights, Geoffrey de Mowbray, but he fell out of favour and it was passed on to Aubrey de Vere who owned land in 9 different countries and was one of the richest aristocrats in the country. His descendants, the Earl’s of Oxford, owned large parts of London for the next 500 years and Earl’s Court is also named after them.", image: require("./images/SouthKensington.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "1", opened: "24 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "South Kenton", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthKenton.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "3 July 1933", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "South Ruislip", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthRuislip.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "5", opened: "23 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1908", previousNames: "Northolt Junction: 1908–32\nSouth Ruislip & Northolt Junction: 1932–47\n"},
{name: "South Wimbledon", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthWimbledon.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Merton", zones: "3 & 4", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Merton Grove: Proposed before opening\nSouth Wimbledon: 1926–28\nSouth Wimbledon (Merton): 1928– suffix gradually dropped\n"},
{name: "South Woodford", history: "", image: require("./images/SouthWoodford.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "George Lane: 1856–1937\nSouth Woodford (George Lane): 1937–50\n"},
{name: "Southfields", history: "", image: require("./images/Southfields.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "3", opened: "3 June 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Southgate", history: "", image: require("./images/Southgate.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Enfield", zones: "4", opened: "13 March 1933", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Chase Side: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Southwark", history: "Southwark station takes its name from Southwark Borough which one of the oldest and most historic parts of London. The land has been occupied since prehistoric times when it was a series of islands in the River Thames and evidence of ploughing, burials and ritual activity have been found. It became an important part of Roman London and they built up a defensive settlement here to protect their bridge over the River Thames, which they constructed soon after landing (around 43 AD). The defenses remained in use throughout much of London's early history, in 1013 the fortifications were used to hold out against the Danish army of King Swen Fork-Beard during his attempt to invade London. In 1066 they were unsuccessfully used to defend London from William the Conqueror's invasion and they were required again when Thomas Watt’s rebel army fought to replace the Queen Mary.\n\nThe first recorded name for the area is Suthriganawoerc in the 10th century, which means “fort of the men from Surrey”. In the Domesday book (commissioned by William the Conqueror in 1086) it was named as Sudwerca which means “southern defensive fort” and the current name is a variation on this.\n\nSouthwark was the location of Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre, built in 1599. It burned down in 1613 in a fire started by a cannon that was set off on stage. In 1997 a reconstruction was opened on the South Bank, a short distance from its original site.", image: require("./images/Southwark.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Southwark", zones: "1", opened: "24 September 1999", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stamford Brook", history: "", image: require("./images/StamfordBrook.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "1 February 1912", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stanmore", history: "", image: require("./images/Stanmore.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "10 December 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stepney Green", history: "", image: require("./images/StepneyGreen.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "23 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stockwell", history: "", image: require("./images/Stockwell.jpg"), lines: "Northern\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "2", opened: "18 December 1890", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stonebridge Park", history: "", image: require("./images/StonebridgePark.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "3", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "15 June 1912", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Stratford", history: "", image: require("./images/Stratford.jpg"), lines: "Central\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "4 December 1946", mainlineOpened: "1839", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Sudbury Hill", history: "", image: require("./images/SudburyHill.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "EalingHarrow", zones: "4", opened: "28 June 1903", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Sudbury Town", history: "", image: require("./images/SudburyTown.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "BrentEaling", zones: "4", opened: "28 June 1903", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Swiss Cottage", history: "", image: require("./images/SwissCottage.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "20 November 1939", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Temple", history: "The land to the north of the station, including the Royal Courts of Justice, used to be owned by the Knights Templar and formed their UK headquarters. They were a secret religious and military order founded in approximately 1119 with the mission of protecting pilgrims on their journeys to the holy land. They had official endorsement from the pope and were a popular cause for rich people to donate money and land to. Their name comes from their founding place near to the site of the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem. Temple church still stands a short distance from the tube station toady and both the are and the tube station are named after the Knights Templar. The Knights Templar was officially dissolved in 1319 and since then the buildings have been used by legal professionals.\n\nThe Knights Templar also gave their name to Temple Bar, the only surviving gate to London which stood in the area. The last gate was designed by Sir Christopher Wren and has been moved next to St Paul's Cathedral.", image: require("./images/Temple.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 May 1870", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Theydon Bois", history: "", image: require("./images/TheydonBois.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Epping Forest", zones: "6", opened: "25 September 1949", mainlineOpened: "24 April 1865", previousNames: "Theydon: 1865"},
{name: "Tooting Bec", history: "", image: require("./images/TootingBec.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "3", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Trinity Road (Tooting Bec): 1926–50"},
{name: "Tooting Broadway", history: "", image: require("./images/TootingBroadway.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Wandsworth", zones: "3", opened: "13 September 1926", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Tottenham Court Road", history: "The station is named after the Tottenham Court Road which runs between Oxford Street and Euston Road and it is one of London’s busiest roads. It is named after William de Tottenhall who built himself a manor here, known as Totten Hall, in the 13th century. It was leased to Queen Elizabeth I for 99 years and it became known as Tottenham Court due to its royal connection. The manor became a popular tea garden in the 17th Century but it was demolished in 1765 to make way for Euston Road.", image: require("./images/TottenhamCourtRoad.jpg"), lines: "Central\nNorthern\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "30 July 1900", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Oxford Street (Northern line): 1907–08"},
{name: "Tottenham Hale", history: "", image: require("./images/TottenhamHale.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3", opened: "1 September 1968", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Totteridge & Whetstone", history: "", image: require("./images/Totteridge&Whetstone.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "14 April 1940", mainlineOpened: "1 April 1872", previousNames: "Totteridge: 1872–74"},
{name: "Tower Hill", history: "Tower Hill is named after the nearby Tower of London, it was recorded as Towerhulle in 1343. The “Hill” refers to a small hill next to the Tower. It is one of the oldest parts of London and there has been evidence of a bronze age settlement found here. It was also part of Roman London that was attacked in uprising lead by Queen Boudicca of the English in 60 AD. Next to the station is one of the last remaining sections of the original Roman wall.", image: require("./images/TowerHill.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "1", opened: "25 September 1882resited 12 October 1884 resited 5 February 1967", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Tower of London: 1882–84\nMark Lane: 1884–1946\n"},
{name: "Tufnell Park", history: "", image: require("./images/TufnellPark.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Islington", zones: "2", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Turnham Green", history: "", image: require("./images/TurnhamGreen.jpg"), lines: "District\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hounslow", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "1 June 1877", mainlineOpened: "1 January 1869", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Turnpike Lane", history: "", image: require("./images/TurnpikeLane.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3", opened: "19 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Ducketts Green/Harringay: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Upminster", history: "", image: require("./images/Upminster.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Havering", zones: "6", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1 May 1885", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Upminster Bridge", history: "", image: require("./images/UpminsterBridge.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Havering", zones: "6", opened: "17 December 1934", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Upney", history: "", image: require("./images/Upney.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Barking and Dagenham", zones: "4", opened: "12 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Upton Park", history: "", image: require("./images/UptonPark.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "3", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1877", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Uxbridge", history: "", image: require("./images/Uxbridge.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nPiccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "4 July 1904resited 4 December 1938", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Vauxhall", history: "Vauxhall is named after Falkes de Breaute, a Norman soldier who rose to prominence in the 13th century through loyal service to King John and King Henry III. The name of his house was recorded as Faukeshales in 1279, this became Faulke’s Hall and was corrupted to Fox Hall and then Vauxhall. The area was very rural until the 17th century when Vauxhall pleasure gardens opened, London’s first public gardens. These were incredibly popular until the railways opened and helped Londoners get out to the real countryside. They closed in 1859 when the land was sold for development.", image: require("./images/Vauxhall.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "1 & 2", opened: "23 July 1971", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Victoria", history: "The station takes its name from Victoria street which it sits on. The street is named after Queen Victoria, Britain's longest serving monarch. The station sits directly on top of the old Grosvenor canal.\n\nVictoria is the third busiest tube station on the London underground, in 2016 there were 83.5 million entries and exits to the station.", image: require("./images/Victoria.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "24 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Walthamstow Central", history: "", image: require("./images/WalthamstowCentral.jpg"), lines: "Victoria\n", localAuthority: "Waltham Forest", zones: "3", opened: "1 September 1968", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Wanstead", history: "", image: require("./images/Wanstead.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Warren Street", history: "Warren Street is named after Lady Southampton, Anne Warren. She was the daughter of Sir Peter Warren who was a famous Royal Navy officer who fought the French in North America during the War of Austrian Succession. She married Charles Fitzroy, 1st Baron of Southampton, a former soldier and MP. He owned the land here and when he developed the street in 1799 he named it after her.", image: require("./images/WarrenStreet.jpg"), lines: "Northern\nVictoria\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "1", opened: "22 June 1907", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Euston Road: 1907–08"},
{name: "Warwick Avenue", history: "", image: require("./images/WarwickAvenue.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "2", opened: "31 January 1915", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Warrington Crescent: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Waterloo", history: "The area used to be a marshy wasteland in the foodbank of the River Thames, known as Lambeth Marsh. In 1817 Waterloo Bridge was opened and named after the famous victory in which the Duke of Wellington lead the Anglo-Prussian forces against Napoleon's army. The battle took place in 1815 near the small Belgium town of Waterloo and it has become known as one of the greatest British military victories of all time. The town name Waterloo is of Dutch origin and roughly translates to mean “wet forrest”. When the mainline station was opened in 1878 it was originally called Waterloo Bridge Station which was quickly shortened to Waterloo. The area around the station also became known as Waterloo and the name Lambeth Marsh fell out of use.", image: require("./images/Waterloo.jpg"), lines: "Waterloo & City\nBakerloo\nNorthern\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Lambeth", zones: "1", opened: "10 March 1906", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Watford", history: "", image: require("./images/Watford.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Watford", zones: "7", opened: "2 November 1925", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Wembley Central", history: "", image: require("./images/WembleyCentral.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "16 April 1917", mainlineOpened: "1842", previousNames: "Sudbury: 1842–82\nSudbury & Wembley: 1882–1910\nWembley for Sudbury: 1910–48"},
{name: "Wembley Park", history: "", image: require("./images/WembleyPark.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "4", opened: "12 May 1894", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "West Acton", history: "", image: require("./images/WestActon.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Ealing", zones: "3", opened: "5 November 1923", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "West Brompton", history: "", image: require("./images/WestBrompton.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Kensington and Chelsea", zones: "2", opened: "12 April 1869", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Richmond Road: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "West Finchley", history: "", image: require("./images/WestFinchley.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "14 April 1940", mainlineOpened: "1 March 1933", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "West Ham", history: "", image: require("./images/WestHam.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "Newham", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "2 June 1902", mainlineOpened: "1901", previousNames: "West Ham: 1901–1924\nWest Ham (Manor Road): 1924–69"},
{name: "West Hampstead", history: "", image: require("./images/WestHampstead.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Camden", zones: "2", opened: "30 June 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "West Harrow", history: "", image: require("./images/WestHarrow.jpg"), lines: "Metropolitan\n", localAuthority: "Harrow", zones: "5", opened: "17 November 1913", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "West Kensington", history: "", image: require("./images/WestKensington.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "9 September 1874", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "North End (Fulham): 1874–77"},
{name: "West Ruislip", history: "", image: require("./images/WestRuislip.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hillingdon", zones: "6", opened: "21 November 1948", mainlineOpened: "2 April 1906", previousNames: "Ruislip & Ickenham: 1906–47\nWest Ruislip (for Ickenham): 1947– suffix gradually dropped"},
{name: "Westbourne Park", history: "", image: require("./images/WestbournePark.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "2", opened: "1 February 1866resited 1 November 1871", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Westminster", history: "The name Westminster was first recorded in 785. It is derived from the Old English word mynster, which means monastery or church, and references the fact that it is to the west of the City of London. The site was once home to a Roman temple dedicated to Apollo. The first abbey here was founded in around 600 AD and called Torneia, which means “thorn island”, at that time the area was regularly cut off by the tide making it an island. Westminster Abbey began as a small church attached to the Benedictine monastery, known as St Peter’s Abbey. Between 1042 and 1052 King Edward the Confessor had it rebuilt so that it could be used as a royal burial church. The grander church was called The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster and became widely known as Westminster Abbey.\n\nKing Edward the Confessor also build a palace (Westminster Palace) next to Westminster Abbey so that he could oversee it’s construction. This remained the official Royal residence until 1512 when a fire destroyed a lot of the palace. After the fire King Henry VIII moved the Royal residence to the newly built Palace of Whitehall. The Palace of Westminster was rebuilt so that it could serve as the home of Parliament, which it continues to do to this day. The only surviving buildings from the original Westminster Palace are Westminster Hall, built in 1097, and the jewel tower, built in 1365.", image: require("./images/Westminster.jpg"), lines: "District\nCircle\nJubilee\n", localAuthority: "City of Westminster", zones: "1", opened: "24 December 1868", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Westminster Bridge: 1868–1907"},
{name: "White City", history: "", image: require("./images/WhiteCity.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "23 November 1947", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Whitechapel", history: "", image: require("./images/Whitechapel.jpg"), lines: "District\nHammersmith & City\n", localAuthority: "Tower Hamlets", zones: "2", opened: "1 October 1884", mainlineOpened: "10 April 1876", previousNames: "Whitechapel (Mile End): 1884–1901"},
{name: "Willesden Green", history: "", image: require("./images/WillesdenGreen.jpg"), lines: "Jubilee\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "24 November 1879", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Willesden Junction", history: "", image: require("./images/WillesdenJunction.jpg"), lines: "Bakerloo\n", localAuthority: "Brent", zones: "2 & 3", opened: "10 May 1915", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Wimbledon", history: "", image: require("./images/Wimbledon.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Merton", zones: "3", opened: "3 June 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Wimbledon Park", history: "", image: require("./images/WimbledonPark.jpg"), lines: "District\n", localAuthority: "Merton", zones: "3", opened: "3 June 1889", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Wood Green", history: "", image: require("./images/WoodGreen.jpg"), lines: "Piccadilly\n", localAuthority: "Haringey", zones: "3", opened: "19 September 1932", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "Lordship Lane: Proposed before opening"},
{name: "Wood Lane", history: "", image: require("./images/WoodLane.jpg"), lines: "Hammersmith & City\nCircle\n", localAuthority: "Hammersmith and Fulham", zones: "2", opened: "12 October 2008", mainlineOpened: "", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Woodford", history: "", image: require("./images/Woodford.jpg"), lines: "Central\n", localAuthority: "Redbridge", zones: "4", opened: "14 December 1947", mainlineOpened: "22 August 1856", previousNames: "None"},
{name: "Woodside Park", history: "", image: require("./images/WoodsidePark.jpg"), lines: "Northern\n", localAuthority: "Barnet", zones: "4", opened: "12 April 1940", mainlineOpened: "1 April 1872", previousNames: "Torrington Park, Woodside: 1872–82\nWoodside Park for North Finchley: 1882–1931\nWoodside Park and North Finchley for Woodside Garden Suburb: 1931–40"},
];