dump_manager_bmc.cpp

#include "config.h"

#include "dump_manager_bmc.hpp"

#include "bmc_dump_entry.hpp"
#include "dump_types.hpp"
#include "xyz/openbmc_project/Common/error.hpp"
#include "xyz/openbmc_project/Dump/Create/error.hpp"

#include <sys/inotify.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <phosphor-logging/elog-errors.hpp>
#include <phosphor-logging/elog.hpp>
#include <phosphor-logging/lg2.hpp>
#include <sdeventplus/exception.hpp>
#include <sdeventplus/source/base.hpp>

#include <cmath>

namespace phosphor
{
namespace dump
{
namespace bmc
{

using namespace sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Common::Error;
using namespace phosphor::logging;

bool Manager::fUserDumpInProgress = false;
constexpr auto BMC_DUMP = "BMC_DUMP";

sdbusplus::message::object_path
    Manager::createDump(phosphor::dump::DumpCreateParams params)
{
    if (params.size() > CREATE_DUMP_MAX_PARAMS)
    {
        lg2::warning("BMC dump accepts not more than 2 additional parameters");
    }

    // Get the originator id and type from params
    std::string originatorId;
    originatorTypes originatorType;

    phosphor::dump::extractOriginatorProperties(params, originatorId,
                                                originatorType);
    using CreateParameters =
        sdbusplus::common::xyz::openbmc_project::dump::Create::CreateParameters;

    DumpTypes dumpType = DumpTypes::USER;
    std::string type = extractParameter<std::string>(
        convertCreateParametersToString(CreateParameters::DumpType), params);
    if (!type.empty())
    {
        dumpType = validateDumpType(type, BMC_DUMP);
    }

    if (dumpType == DumpTypes::ELOG)
    {
        dumpType = getErrorDumpType(params);
    }
    std::string path = extractParameter<std::string>(
        convertCreateParametersToString(CreateParameters::FilePath), params);

    if ((Manager::fUserDumpInProgress == true) && (dumpType == DumpTypes::USER))
    {
        lg2::info("Another user initiated dump in progress");
        elog<sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Common::Error::Unavailable>();
    }

    lg2::info("Initiating new BMC dump with type: {TYPE} path: {PATH}", "TYPE",
              dumpTypeToString(dumpType).value_or("unknown").c_str(), "PATH",
              path);

    auto id = captureDump(dumpType, path);

    // Entry Object path.
    auto objPath = std::filesystem::path(baseEntryPath) / std::to_string(id);

    try
    {
        uint64_t timeStamp =
            std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(
                std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
                .count();

        entries.insert(std::make_pair(
            id, std::make_unique<bmc::Entry>(
                    bus, objPath.c_str(), id, timeStamp, 0, std::string(),
                    phosphor::dump::OperationStatus::InProgress, originatorId,
                    originatorType, *this)));
    }
    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
    {
        lg2::error("Error in creating dump entry, errormsg: {ERROR}, "
                   "OBJECTPATH: {OBJECT_PATH}, ID: {ID}",
                   "ERROR", e, "OBJECT_PATH", objPath, "ID", id);
        elog<InternalFailure>();
    }

    if (dumpType == DumpTypes::USER)
    {
        Manager::fUserDumpInProgress = true;
    }
    return objPath.string();
}

uint32_t Manager::captureDump(DumpTypes type, const std::string& path)
{
    // Get Dump size.
    auto size = getAllowedSize();

    pid_t pid = fork();

    if (pid == 0)
    {
        std::filesystem::path dumpPath(dumpDir);
        auto id = std::to_string(lastEntryId + 1);
        dumpPath /= id;

        auto strType = dumpTypeToString(type).value_or("unknown");
        execl("/usr/bin/dreport", "dreport", "-d", dumpPath.c_str(), "-i",
              id.c_str(), "-s", std::to_string(size).c_str(), "-q", "-v", "-p",
              path.empty() ? "" : path.c_str(), "-t", strType.c_str(), nullptr);

        // dreport script execution is failed.
        auto error = errno;
        lg2::error("Error occurred during dreport function execution, "
                   "errno: {ERRNO}",
                   "ERRNO", error);
        elog<InternalFailure>();
    }
    else if (pid > 0)
    {
        Child::Callback callback = [this, type, pid](Child&, const siginfo_t*) {
            if (type == DumpTypes::USER)
            {
                lg2::info("User initiated dump completed, resetting flag");
                Manager::fUserDumpInProgress = false;
            }
            this->childPtrMap.erase(pid);
        };
        try
        {
            childPtrMap.emplace(pid,
                                std::make_unique<Child>(eventLoop.get(), pid,
                                                        WEXITED | WSTOPPED,
                                                        std::move(callback)));
        }
        catch (const sdeventplus::SdEventError& ex)
        {
            // Failed to add to event loop
            lg2::error(
                "Error occurred during the sdeventplus::source::Child creation "
                "ex: {ERROR}",
                "ERROR", ex);
            elog<InternalFailure>();
        }
    }
    else
    {
        auto error = errno;
        lg2::error("Error occurred during fork, errno: {ERRNO}", "ERRNO",
                   error);
        elog<InternalFailure>();
    }
    return ++lastEntryId;
}

void Manager::createEntry(const std::filesystem::path& file)
{
    auto dumpDetails = extractDumpDetails(file);
    if (!dumpDetails)
    {
        lg2::error("Failed to extract dump details from file name: {PATH}",
                   "PATH", file);
        return;
    }

    auto [id, timestamp, size] = *dumpDetails;

    // If there is an existing entry update it and return.
    auto dumpEntry = entries.find(id);
    if (dumpEntry != entries.end())
    {
        dynamic_cast<phosphor::dump::bmc::Entry*>(dumpEntry->second.get())
            ->update(timestamp, std::filesystem::file_size(file), file);
        return;
    }

    // Entry Object path.
    auto objPath = std::filesystem::path(baseEntryPath) / std::to_string(id);

    // TODO: Get the persisted originator id & type
    // For now, replacing it with null
    try
    {
        entries.insert(std::make_pair(
            id, std::make_unique<bmc::Entry>(
                    bus, objPath.c_str(), id, timestamp,
                    std::filesystem::file_size(file), file,
                    phosphor::dump::OperationStatus::Completed, std::string(),
                    originatorTypes::Internal, *this)));
    }
    catch (const std::invalid_argument& e)
    {
        lg2::error(
            "Error in creating dump entry, errormsg: {ERROR}, "
            "OBJECTPATH: {OBJECT_PATH}, ID: {ID}, TIMESTAMP: {TIMESTAMP}, "
            "SIZE: {SIZE}, FILENAME: {FILENAME}",
            "ERROR", e, "OBJECT_PATH", objPath, "ID", id, "TIMESTAMP",
            timestamp, "SIZE", std::filesystem::file_size(file), "FILENAME",
            file);
    }
}

void Manager::watchCallback(const UserMap& fileInfo)
{
    for (const auto& i : fileInfo)
    {
        // For any new dump file create dump entry object
        // and associated inotify watch.
        if (IN_CLOSE_WRITE == i.second)
        {
            if (!std::filesystem::is_directory(i.first))
            {
                // Don't require filename to be passed, as the path
                // of dump directory is stored in the childWatchMap
                removeWatch(i.first.parent_path());

                // dump file is written now create D-Bus entry
                createEntry(i.first);
            }
            else
            {
                removeWatch(i.first);
            }
        }
        // Start inotify watch on newly created directory.
        else if ((IN_CREATE == i.second) &&
                 std::filesystem::is_directory(i.first))
        {
            auto watchObj = std::make_unique<Watch>(
                eventLoop, IN_NONBLOCK, IN_CLOSE_WRITE, EPOLLIN, i.first,
                std::bind(
                    std::mem_fn(&phosphor::dump::bmc::Manager::watchCallback),
                    this, std::placeholders::_1));

            childWatchMap.emplace(i.first, std::move(watchObj));
        }
    }
}

void Manager::removeWatch(const std::filesystem::path& path)
{
    // Delete Watch entry from map.
    childWatchMap.erase(path);
}

void Manager::restore()
{
    std::filesystem::path dir(dumpDir);
    if (!std::filesystem::exists(dir) || std::filesystem::is_empty(dir))
    {
        return;
    }

    // Dump file path: <DUMP_PATH>/<id>/<filename>
    for (const auto& p : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(dir))
    {
        auto idStr = p.path().filename().string();

        // Consider only directories with dump id as name.
        // Note: As per design one file per directory.
        if ((std::filesystem::is_directory(p.path())) &&
            std::all_of(idStr.begin(), idStr.end(), ::isdigit))
        {
            lastEntryId =
                std::max(lastEntryId, static_cast<uint32_t>(std::stoul(idStr)));
            for (const auto& file :
                 std::filesystem::directory_iterator(p.path()))
            {
                // Skip .preserve directory
                if (file.path().filename() == PRESERVE)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // Entry Object path.
                auto objPath = std::filesystem::path(baseEntryPath) / idStr;
                auto entry = Entry::deserializeEntry(
                    bus, std::stoul(idStr), objPath.string(), file.path(),
                    *this);

                if (entry != nullptr)
                {
                    entries.insert(
                        std::make_pair(entry->getDumpId(), std::move(entry)));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

size_t getDirectorySize(const std::string dir)
{
    auto size = 0;
    for (const auto& p : std::filesystem::recursive_directory_iterator(dir))
    {
        if (!std::filesystem::is_directory(p))
        {
            std::uintmax_t fileSize = std::filesystem::file_size(p);
            size += std::ceil(static_cast<double>(fileSize) / 1024.0);
        }
    }
    return size;
}

size_t Manager::getAllowedSize()
{
    // Get current size of the dump directory.
    auto size = getDirectorySize(dumpDir);

    // Set the Dump size to Maximum  if the free space is greater than
    // Dump max size otherwise return the available size.

    size = (size > BMC_DUMP_TOTAL_SIZE ? 0 : BMC_DUMP_TOTAL_SIZE - size);

#ifdef BMC_DUMP_ROTATE_CONFIG
    // Delete the first existing file until the space is enough
    while (size < BMC_DUMP_MIN_SPACE_REQD)
    {
        auto delEntry = min_element(
            entries.begin(), entries.end(),
            [](const auto& l, const auto& r) { return l.first < r.first; });
        auto delPath = std::filesystem::path(dumpDir) /
                       std::to_string(delEntry->first);

        size += getDirectorySize(delPath);

        delEntry->second->delete_();
    }
#else
    using namespace sdbusplus::xyz::openbmc_project::Dump::Create::Error;
    using Reason = xyz::openbmc_project::Dump::Create::QuotaExceeded::REASON;

    if (size < BMC_DUMP_MIN_SPACE_REQD)
    {
        // Reached to maximum limit
        elog<QuotaExceeded>(Reason("Not enough space: Delete old dumps"));
    }
#endif

    if (size > BMC_DUMP_MAX_SIZE)
    {
        size = BMC_DUMP_MAX_SIZE;
    }

    return size;
}

} // namespace bmc
} // namespace dump
} // namespace phosphor