diff --git a/.github/workflows/common.yml b/.github/workflows/common.yml
index 97ab41a2f5d..08686cd8dca 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/common.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/common.yml
@@ -133,21 +133,23 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        # model: [T1B1, T2T1, T2B1, T3B1, T3T1]  # TODO update exprs below
-        model: ["1", "T", "R", T3B1, T3T1]
+        model: ["1", T2T1, T2B1, T3B1, T3T1]
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - run: git checkout ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref_name }}
-      - run: ./build-docker.sh ${{ matrix.model == '1' && '--skip-core' || '--skip-legacy' }} --models ${{ matrix.model }} ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref_name }}
+      - run: ./build-docker.sh ${{ matrix.model == '1' && '--skip-core' || '--skip-legacy' }} --models ${{ matrix.model }} --targets bootloader,firmware,prodtest ${{ github.head_ref || github.ref_name }}
       - name: Show fingerprints
         run: |
+          echo "model **${{ matrix.model }}** commit \`${{ github.sha }}\` (fingerprint, sha256)" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+          rm -rf build/*-bitcoinonly/bootloader
           for file in build/*/*/*.fingerprint; do
             if [ -f "$file" ]; then
               origfile="${file%.fingerprint}"
               fingerprint=$(tr -d '\n' < $file)
-              echo "\`$fingerprint\` $origfile" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+              sha256=$(sha256sum $file | head -c 64)
+              echo "\`$fingerprint\` \`$sha256\` $origfile" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
             fi
           done
           cat $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
diff --git a/.github/workflows/core-hw.yml b/.github/workflows/core-hw.yml
index ffd5ff48b39..35b81f75f6b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/core-hw.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/core-hw.yml
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
         model: [T2T1, T2B1]
         coins: [universal, btconly]
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || 'R' }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       TREZOR_PYTEST_SKIP_ALTCOINS: ${{ matrix.coins == 'btconly' && '1' || '0' }}
       PYTEST_TIMEOUT: 1200
       PYOPT: 0
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
       matrix:
         model: [T2T1, T2B1]
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || 'R' }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' }}
       PYTEST_TIMEOUT: 1200
       PYOPT: 0
       DISABLE_OPTIGA: 1
diff --git a/.github/workflows/core.yml b/.github/workflows/core.yml
index 795c69332c9..01f75e5c76c 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/core.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/core.yml
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        model: [T2T1, T3B1, T3T1, T3W1]
+        model: [T2B1, T2T1, T3B1, T3T1, T3W1]
         coins: [universal, btconly]
         type: ${{ fromJSON(github.event_name == 'schedule' && '["normal", "debuglink", "production"]' || '["normal", "debuglink"]') }}
         include:
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ jobs:
           - model: T3W1
             type: production
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model == 'D001' && 'DISC1' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'D001' && 'DISC1' || matrix.model }}
       BITCOIN_ONLY: ${{ matrix.coins == 'universal' && '0' || '1' }}
       PYOPT: ${{ matrix.type == 'debuglink' && '0' || '1' }}
       PRODUCTION: ${{ matrix.type == 'production' && '1' || '0' }}
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ jobs:
           - type: normal
             asan: asan
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       BITCOIN_ONLY: ${{ matrix.coins == 'universal' && '0' || '1' }}
       PYOPT: ${{ matrix.type == 'debuglink' && '0' || '1' }}
       ADDRESS_SANITIZER: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ jobs:
           - type: normal
             asan: asan
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       BITCOIN_ONLY: ${{ matrix.coins == 'universal' && '0' || '1' }}
       PYOPT: ${{ matrix.type == 'debuglink' && '0' || '1' }}
       ADDRESS_SANITIZER: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ jobs:
         model: [T2T1, T3B1, T3T1, T3W1]
         asan: ${{ fromJSON(needs.param.outputs.asan) }}
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       ADDRESS_SANITIZER: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
       LSAN_OPTIONS: "suppressions=../../asan_suppressions.txt"
     steps:
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ jobs:
         model: [T2T1, T3B1, T3T1, T3W1]
         asan: ${{ fromJSON(needs.param.outputs.asan) }}
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       ADDRESS_SANITIZER: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
       RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
       RUSTFLAGS: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '-Z sanitizer=address' || '' }}
@@ -262,7 +262,7 @@ jobs:
         lang: ${{ fromJSON(needs.param.outputs.test_lang) }}
     env:
       TREZOR_PROFILING: ${{ matrix.asan == 'noasan' && '1' || '0' }}
-      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model == 'T2T1' && 'T' || matrix.model }}
+      TREZOR_MODEL: ${{ matrix.model }}
       TREZOR_PYTEST_SKIP_ALTCOINS: ${{ matrix.coins == 'btconly' && '1' || '0' }}
       ADDRESS_SANITIZER: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && '1' || '0' }}
       PYTEST_TIMEOUT: ${{ matrix.asan == 'asan' && 600 || 400 }}
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ jobs:
     if: false  # NOTE manual job, comment out to run
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     env:
-      TREZOR_MODEL: T
+      TREZOR_MODEL: T2T1
       TREZOR_MEMPERF: 1
       PYOPT: 0
       PYTEST_TIMEOUT: 900
diff --git a/build-docker.sh b/build-docker.sh
index e24f31701dd..eb1fce6f8e3 100755
--- a/build-docker.sh
+++ b/build-docker.sh
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ function help_and_die() {
   echo "  --skip-legacy - do not build legacy"
   echo "  --repository path/to/repo - checkout the repository from the given path/url"
   echo "  --no-init - do not recreate docker environments"
-  echo "  --models - comma-separated list of models. default: --models R,T"
+  echo "  --models - comma-separated list of models. default: --models T2B1,T2T1,T3T1"
   echo "  --targets - comma-separated list of targets for core build. default: --targets boardloader,bootloader,firmware"
   echo "  --help"
   echo
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ OPT_BUILD_LEGACY=1
 OPT_BUILD_NORMAL=1
 OPT_BUILD_BITCOINONLY=1
 INIT=1
-MODELS=(R T T3T1)
+MODELS=(T2B1 T2T1 T3T1)
 CORE_TARGETS=(boardloader bootloader firmware)
 
 REPOSITORY="file:///local"
diff --git a/core/Makefile b/core/Makefile
index 50f037cf917..85536cb55c7 100644
--- a/core/Makefile
+++ b/core/Makefile
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ BITCOIN_ONLY ?= 0
 BOOTLOADER_QA ?= 0
 BOOTLOADER_DEVEL ?= 0
 DISABLE_OPTIGA ?= 0
-TREZOR_MODEL ?= T
+TREZOR_MODEL ?= T2T1
 TREZOR_MEMPERF ?= 0
 ADDRESS_SANITIZER ?= 0
 CMAKELISTS ?= 0
@@ -50,11 +50,11 @@ OPENOCD_INTERFACE ?= stlink
 # OpenOCD transport default. Alternative: jtag
 OPENOCD_TRANSPORT ?= hla_swd
 
-ifeq ($(TREZOR_MODEL),$(filter $(TREZOR_MODEL),T))
+ifeq ($(TREZOR_MODEL),$(filter $(TREZOR_MODEL),T2T1))
 MCU = STM32F4
 OPENOCD_TARGET = target/stm32f4x.cfg
 MODEL_FEATURE = model_ford
-else ifeq ($(TREZOR_MODEL),$(filter $(TREZOR_MODEL),R))
+else ifeq ($(TREZOR_MODEL),$(filter $(TREZOR_MODEL),T2B1))
 MCU = STM32F4
 OPENOCD_TARGET = target/stm32f4x.cfg
 MODEL_FEATURE = model_buick
diff --git a/core/SConscript.boardloader b/core/SConscript.boardloader
index 1e87eb20df4..01f23cdc67e 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.boardloader
+++ b/core/SConscript.boardloader
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 import os
 import tools, models
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 HW_REVISION = ARGUMENTS.get('HW_REVISION', None)
 MODEL_IDENTIFIER = models.get_model_identifier(TREZOR_MODEL)
diff --git a/core/SConscript.bootloader b/core/SConscript.bootloader
index cba4646a7b4..b1e77920899 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.bootloader
+++ b/core/SConscript.bootloader
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import os
 import shlex
 import tools, models, ui
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 BOOTLOADER_QA = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_QA', '0') == '1'
 PRODUCTION = 0 if BOOTLOADER_QA else ARGUMENTS.get('PRODUCTION', '0') == '1'
diff --git a/core/SConscript.bootloader_ci b/core/SConscript.bootloader_ci
index 7cb2d65baa3..4246c78cffe 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.bootloader_ci
+++ b/core/SConscript.bootloader_ci
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 import os
 import tools, models, ui
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 HW_REVISION = ARGUMENTS.get('HW_REVISION', None)
 MODEL_IDENTIFIER = models.get_model_identifier(TREZOR_MODEL)
diff --git a/core/SConscript.bootloader_emu b/core/SConscript.bootloader_emu
index c86949e8b49..5371e6e8d7a 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.bootloader_emu
+++ b/core/SConscript.bootloader_emu
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import os
 import shlex
 import tools, models, ui
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 HW_REVISION = 'emulator'
 
diff --git a/core/SConscript.firmware b/core/SConscript.firmware
index 74c30734152..c7aba98c7fe 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.firmware
+++ b/core/SConscript.firmware
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ PRODUCTION = ARGUMENTS.get('PRODUCTION', '0') == '1'
 BOOTLOADER_QA = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_QA', '0') == '1'
 BOOTLOADER_DEVEL = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_DEVEL', '0') == '1'
 EVERYTHING = BITCOIN_ONLY != '1'
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 PYOPT = ARGUMENTS.get('PYOPT', '1')
 DISABLE_OPTIGA = ARGUMENTS.get('DISABLE_OPTIGA', '0') == '1'
 HW_REVISION = ARGUMENTS.get('HW_REVISION', None)
 SCM_REVISION = ARGUMENTS.get('SCM_REVISION', None)
 THP = ARGUMENTS.get('THP', '0') == '1' # Trezor-Host Protocol
-MODEL_IDENTIFIER = models.get_model_identifier(TREZOR_MODEL)
+MODEL_IDENTIFIER = models.get_model_identifier(TREZOR_MODEL) # TODO normalize always
 BENCHMARK = ARGUMENTS.get('BENCHMARK', '0') == '1'
 DISABLE_ANIMATION = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_DISABLE_ANIMATION', '0') == '1'
 
@@ -79,8 +79,8 @@ CPPDEFINES_MOD += [
     ('USE_ETHEREUM', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_MONERO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_CARDANO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
-    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
-    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
+    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
+    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
     ('DISABLE_ANIMATION', '1' if DISABLE_ANIMATION else '0'),
 ]
 SOURCE_MOD += [
@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@ if FROZEN:
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/cardano/*/*.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Cardano*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/eos/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/eos/*/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Eos*.py'))
@@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ if FROZEN:
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/DebugMonero*.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Monero*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/nem/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/nem/*/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/NEM*.py'))
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ if FROZEN:
 
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/webauthn/*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/decred.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/bitcoinlike.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/zcash_v4.py'))
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ if BOOTLOADER_QA or BOOTLOADER_DEVEL:
 elif not PRODUCTION:
     vendor = "unsafe_signed_prod"
 else:
-    if TREZOR_MODEL in ('T',):
+    if TREZOR_MODEL in ('T2T1',):
         vendor = "satoshilabs_signed_prod"
     elif BITCOIN_ONLY == '1':
         vendor = "trezor_btconly_signed_prod"
diff --git a/core/SConscript.kernel b/core/SConscript.kernel
index 232052785ea..fef19dc36ca 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.kernel
+++ b/core/SConscript.kernel
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ PRODUCTION = ARGUMENTS.get('PRODUCTION', '0') == '1'
 BOOTLOADER_QA = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_QA', '0') == '1'
 BOOTLOADER_DEVEL = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_DEVEL', '0') == '1'
 EVERYTHING = BITCOIN_ONLY != '1'
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 PYOPT = ARGUMENTS.get('PYOPT', '1')
 DISABLE_OPTIGA = ARGUMENTS.get('DISABLE_OPTIGA', '0') == '1'
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ CPPDEFINES_MOD += [
     ('USE_ETHEREUM', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_MONERO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_CARDANO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
-    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
-    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
+    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
+    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
 ]
 SOURCE_MOD_CRYPTO += [
     'vendor/trezor-crypto/address.c',
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ if BOOTLOADER_QA or BOOTLOADER_DEVEL:
 elif not PRODUCTION:
     vendor = "unsafe_signed_prod"
 else:
-    if TREZOR_MODEL in ('T',):
+    if TREZOR_MODEL in ('T2T1',):
         vendor = "satoshilabs_signed_prod"
     elif BITCOIN_ONLY == '1':
         vendor = "trezor_btconly_signed_prod"
diff --git a/core/SConscript.prodtest b/core/SConscript.prodtest
index 88a593d999e..70a005fb941 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.prodtest
+++ b/core/SConscript.prodtest
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 import os
 import tools, models, ui
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 PRODUCTION = ARGUMENTS.get('PRODUCTION', '0') == '1'
 BOOTLOADER_DEVEL = ARGUMENTS.get('BOOTLOADER_DEVEL', '0') == '1'
diff --git a/core/SConscript.reflash b/core/SConscript.reflash
index 4d0ad53ff1d..2e2003c2b33 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.reflash
+++ b/core/SConscript.reflash
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 import os
 import tools, models, ui
 
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1')
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 HW_REVISION = ARGUMENTS.get('HW_REVISION', None)
 
diff --git a/core/SConscript.unix b/core/SConscript.unix
index e4f1ca56b08..a1aba1065c8 100644
--- a/core/SConscript.unix
+++ b/core/SConscript.unix
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import tools, models, ui
 
 BITCOIN_ONLY = ARGUMENTS.get('BITCOIN_ONLY', '0')
 EVERYTHING = BITCOIN_ONLY != '1'
-TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T')
+TREZOR_MODEL = ARGUMENTS.get('TREZOR_MODEL', 'T2T1') # FIXME also normalize
 CMAKELISTS = int(ARGUMENTS.get('CMAKELISTS', 0))
 HW_REVISION ='emulator'
 THP = ARGUMENTS.get('THP', '0') == '1' # Trezor-Host Protocol
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ CPPDEFINES_MOD += [
     ('USE_ETHEREUM', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_MONERO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
     ('USE_CARDANO', '1' if EVERYTHING else '0'),
-    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
-    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T") else '0'),
+    ('USE_NEM', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
+    ('USE_EOS', '1' if (EVERYTHING and TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1") else '0'),
 ]
 SOURCE_MOD += [
     'embed/upymod/trezorobj.c',
@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ if FROZEN:
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/cardano/*/*.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Cardano*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/eos/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/eos/*/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Eos*.py'))
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ if FROZEN:
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/DebugMonero*.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/Monero*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/nem/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/nem/*/*.py'))
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'trezor/enums/NEM*.py'))
@@ -741,7 +741,7 @@ if FROZEN:
 
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/webauthn/*.py'))
 
-        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T":
+        if TREZOR_MODEL == "T2T1":
             SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/decred.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/bitcoinlike.py'))
         SOURCE_PY.extend(Glob(SOURCE_PY_DIR + 'apps/bitcoin/sign_tx/zcash_v4.py'))
diff --git a/core/embed/io/display/backlight/stm32/backlight_pwm.c b/core/embed/io/display/backlight/stm32/backlight_pwm.c
index 5670e5b432e..8aeb40eb797 100644
--- a/core/embed/io/display/backlight/stm32/backlight_pwm.c
+++ b/core/embed/io/display/backlight/stm32/backlight_pwm.c
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ void backlight_pwm_deinit(backlight_action_t action) {
     return;
   }
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   // This code is for backward compatibility with the older
   // bootloader/firmware on model T that used different
   // PWM settings and relies on proper settings from the
diff --git a/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_driver.c b/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_driver.c
index c8165a727fa..967e8d29b60 100644
--- a/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_driver.c
+++ b/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_driver.c
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ void display_deinit(display_content_mode_t mode) {
   backlight_pwm_deinit(mode == DISPLAY_RESET_CONTENT ? BACKLIGHT_RESET
                                                      : BACKLIGHT_RETAIN);
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   // This ensures backward compatibility with legacy bootloader/firmware
   // that relies on this hardware settings from the previous boot stage
   if (mode == DISPLAY_RESET_CONTENT) {
diff --git a/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_panel.c b/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_panel.c
index 50466e8c2a1..51dbfe9a56d 100644
--- a/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_panel.c
+++ b/core/embed/io/display/st-7789/display_panel.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 #include "display_panel.h"
 #include "display_io.h"
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #include "panels/154a.h"
 #include "panels/lx154a2411.h"
 #include "panels/lx154a2422.h"
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ void display_panel_init(void) {
   HAL_Delay(120);
 
   // identify the controller we will communicate with
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   uint32_t id = display_panel_identify();
   if (id == DISPLAY_ID_GC9307) {
     tf15411a_init_seq();
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ void display_panel_init(void) {
 void display_panel_reinit(void) {
   // reinitialization is needed due to original sequence is unchangable in
   // boardloader
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   // model TT has new gamma settings
   uint32_t id = display_panel_identify();
   if (id == DISPLAY_ID_ST7789V && display_panel_is_inverted()) {
@@ -243,14 +243,14 @@ void display_panel_reinit(void) {
   } else if (id == DISPLAY_ID_ST7789V) {
     lx154a2411_gamma();
   }
-#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3T1
+#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2T13T1
   // reduced touch-display interference in T3T1
   lx154a2482_init_seq();
 #endif
 }
 
 void display_panel_rotate(int angle) {
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   uint32_t id = display_panel_identify();
   if (id == DISPLAY_ID_GC9307) {
     tf15411a_rotate(angle, &g_window_padding);
diff --git a/core/embed/models/model_version.h b/core/embed/models/model_version.h
index 25c1552a0af..072e4e2deda 100644
--- a/core/embed/models/model_version.h
+++ b/core/embed/models/model_version.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 #ifndef MODELS_MODEL_H_
 #define MODELS_MODEL_H_
 
-#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #include "T2T1/versions.h"
-#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_R
+#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2B1
 #include "T2B1/versions.h"
 #elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3T1
 #include "T3T1/versions.h"
diff --git a/core/embed/models/trezor_model.h b/core/embed/models/trezor_model.h
index ac2ea0ea89d..f8e04cf6e8b 100644
--- a/core/embed/models/trezor_model.h
+++ b/core/embed/models/trezor_model.h
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 #include <util/flash_layout.h>
 #include "otp_layout.h"
 
-#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #include "T2T1/model_T2T1.h"
-#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_R
+#elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2B1
 #include "T2B1/model_T2B1.h"
 #elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3T1
 #include "T3T1/model_T3T1.h"
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/bootloader/bootui.c b/core/embed/projects/bootloader/bootui.c
index 3ce2d26f72d..45a71055d38 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/bootloader/bootui.c
+++ b/core/embed/projects/bootloader/bootui.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 #define COLOR_BL_GRAY COLOR_BL_FG
 #endif
 
-#if !defined TREZOR_MODEL_R && !defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3B1
+#if !defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2B1 && !defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3B1
 #define BOOT_WAIT_HEIGHT 25
 #define BOOT_WAIT_Y_TOP (DISPLAY_RESY - BOOT_WAIT_HEIGHT)
 #else
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/bootloader/header.S b/core/embed/projects/bootloader/header.S
index 8945f4cd295..29f9a9fde43 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/bootloader/header.S
+++ b/core/embed/projects/bootloader/header.S
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 g_header:
     .byte 'T','R','Z','B'            // magic
     .word g_header_end - g_header    // hdrlen
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
     .word 0                          // expiry
 #else
     .word 1                          // expiry
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/bootloader_ci/header.S b/core/embed/projects/bootloader_ci/header.S
index 8945f4cd295..29f9a9fde43 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/bootloader_ci/header.S
+++ b/core/embed/projects/bootloader_ci/header.S
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 g_header:
     .byte 'T','R','Z','B'            // magic
     .word g_header_end - g_header    // hdrlen
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
     .word 0                          // expiry
 #else
     .word 1                          // expiry
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/firmware/header.S b/core/embed/projects/firmware/header.S
index 03341ba6f9f..18938da6822 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/firmware/header.S
+++ b/core/embed/projects/firmware/header.S
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 g_header:
     .byte 'T','R','Z','F'            // magic
     .word g_header_end - g_header    // hdrlen
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
     .word 0                          // expiry
 #else
     .word 1                          // expiry
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/prodtest/header.S b/core/embed/projects/prodtest/header.S
index 2c101aa43c7..e41f02e8d24 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/prodtest/header.S
+++ b/core/embed/projects/prodtest/header.S
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 g_header:
     .byte 'T','R','Z','F'            // magic
     .word g_header_end - g_header    // hdrlen
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
     .word 0                          // expiry
 #else
     .word 1                          // expiry
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/prodtest/main.c b/core/embed/projects/prodtest/main.c
index b7ff7c39068..ce886aa40b1 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/prodtest/main.c
+++ b/core/embed/projects/prodtest/main.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
 #include "stm32f4xx_ll_utils.h"
 #endif
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #define MODEL_IDENTIFIER "TREZOR2-"
 #else
 #define MODEL_IDENTIFIER MODEL_INTERNAL_NAME "-"
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ static void draw_border(int width, int padding) {
 }
 
 static void draw_welcome_screen(void) {
-#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_R || defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3B1
+#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2B1 || defined TREZOR_MODEL_T3B1
   gfx_draw_bar(gfx_rect_wh(0, 0, DISPLAY_RESX, DISPLAY_RESY), COLOR_WHITE);
   display_refresh();
 #else
diff --git a/core/embed/projects/reflash/header.S b/core/embed/projects/reflash/header.S
index 2c101aa43c7..e41f02e8d24 100644
--- a/core/embed/projects/reflash/header.S
+++ b/core/embed/projects/reflash/header.S
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 g_header:
     .byte 'T','R','Z','F'            // magic
     .word g_header_end - g_header    // hdrlen
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
     .word 0                          // expiry
 #else
     .word 1                          // expiry
diff --git a/core/embed/rust/build.rs b/core/embed/rust/build.rs
index 5322254513c..d2a3a313c7c 100644
--- a/core/embed/rust/build.rs
+++ b/core/embed/rust/build.rs
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ const DEFAULT_BINDGEN_MACROS_COMMON: &[&str] = &[
 #[cfg(feature = "model_ford")]
 const DEFAULT_BINDGEN_MACROS_T2T1: &[&str] = &[
     "-DSTM32F427",
-    "-DTREZOR_MODEL_T",
+    "-DTREZOR_MODEL_T2T1",
     "-DFLASH_BIT_ACCESS=1",
     "-DFLASH_BLOCK_WORDS=1",
     "-DDISPLAY_RESX=240",
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ const DEFAULT_BINDGEN_MACROS_T2T1: &[&str] = &[];
 #[cfg(feature = "model_buick")]
 const DEFAULT_BINDGEN_MACROS_T2B1: &[&str] = &[
     "-DSTM32F427",
-    "-DTREZOR_MODEL_R",
+    "-DTREZOR_MODEL_T2B1",
     "-DFLASH_BIT_ACCESS=1",
     "-DFLASH_BLOCK_WORDS=1",
     "-DDISPLAY_RESX=128",
diff --git a/core/embed/sec/optiga/unix/optiga.c b/core/embed/sec/optiga/unix/optiga.c
index 33ca8c25288..069c2a3e8fa 100644
--- a/core/embed/sec/optiga/unix/optiga.c
+++ b/core/embed/sec/optiga/unix/optiga.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 #include "rand.h"
 #include "storage.h"
 
-#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_R)
+#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T2B1)
 #include "certs/T2B1.h"
 #define DEVICE_CERT_CHAIN T2B1_der
 #elif defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T3T1)
diff --git a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32/bootutils.c b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32/bootutils.c
index ec1e85045b9..1b69858749c 100644
--- a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32/bootutils.c
+++ b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32/bootutils.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <sys/mpu.h>
 #include <util/image.h>
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #include "../stm32f4/startup_init.h"
 #endif
 
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ void __attribute__((noreturn)) secure_shutdown(void) {
 }
 
 void ensure_compatible_settings(void) {
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   // Early version of bootloader on T2T1 expects 168 MHz core clock.
   // So we need to set it here before handover to the bootloader.
   set_core_clock(CLOCK_168_MHZ);
diff --git a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.c b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.c
index c927df183e8..52634a030f0 100644
--- a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.c
+++ b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ typedef struct {
 #endif
 
 #if defined STM32F427xx || defined STM32F429xx
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #define DEFAULT_FREQ 168U
 #define DEFAULT_PLLQ 7U
 #define DEFAULT_PLLP 0U  // P = 2 (two bits, 00 means PLLP = 2)
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ void SystemInit(void) {
   __HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
 }
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 void set_core_clock(clock_settings_t settings) {
   /* Enable HSI clock */
   RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSION;
diff --git a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.h b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.h
index 97d13a97601..bc5af731210 100644
--- a/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.h
+++ b/core/embed/sys/startup/stm32f4/startup_init.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #ifndef TREZORHAL_STM32F4_STARTUP_INIT_H
 #define TREZORHAL_STM32F4_STARTUP_INIT_H
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 
 typedef enum {
   CLOCK_180_MHZ = 0,
diff --git a/core/embed/sys/task/stm32/system.c b/core/embed/sys/task/stm32/system.c
index 1bf6f4072b2..a9a2b212c41 100644
--- a/core/embed/sys/task/stm32/system.c
+++ b/core/embed/sys/task/stm32/system.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <sys/sdram.h>
 #endif
 
-#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T) && (!defined(BOARDLOADER))
+#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1) && (!defined(BOARDLOADER))
 #include "../stm32f4/startup_init.h"
 #endif
 
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 #ifdef KERNEL_MODE
 
 void system_init(systask_error_handler_t error_handler) {
-#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T) && (!defined(BOARDLOADER))
+#if defined(TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1) && (!defined(BOARDLOADER))
   // Early boardloader versions on Model T initialized the CPU clock to 168MHz.
   // We need to set it to the STM32F429's maximum - 180MHz.
   set_core_clock(CLOCK_180_MHZ);
diff --git a/core/embed/util/image/image.c b/core/embed/util/image/image.c
index df20fd48248..553d8ae2560 100644
--- a/core/embed/util/image/image.c
+++ b/core/embed/util/image/image.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ const image_header *read_image_header(const uint8_t *const data,
 secbool check_image_model(const image_header *const hdr) {
   // abusing expiry field to break compatibility of non-TT images with existing
   // bootloaders/boardloaders
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   if (hdr->expiry == 0 && hdr->hw_model == 0 && hdr->hw_revision == 0) {
     // images for model TT older than this check
     return sectrue;
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ secbool __wur read_vendor_header(const uint8_t *const data,
 }
 
 secbool check_vendor_header_model(const vendor_header *const vhdr) {
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   if (vhdr->hw_model == 0) {
     // vendor headers for model T have this field set to 0
     return sectrue;
diff --git a/core/embed/util/unit_properties/stm32/unit_properties.c b/core/embed/util/unit_properties/stm32/unit_properties.c
index 527c48ce6bd..6457267449b 100644
--- a/core/embed/util/unit_properties/stm32/unit_properties.c
+++ b/core/embed/util/unit_properties/stm32/unit_properties.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static unit_properties_driver_t g_unit_properties_driver = {
     .initialized = false,
 };
 
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 
 // Parse two digit number from the string.
 //
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ static bool get_production_date(int* year) {
   return true;
 }
 
-#endif  // TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#endif  // TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 
 // Reads and parses the unit properties from the OTP block.
 //
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static bool detect_properties(unit_properties_t* props) {
   }
 
   props->sd_hotswap_enabled = true;
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   // Early produced TTs have a HW bug that prevents hotswapping of the SD card,
   // lets check the build data and decide based on that.
   int production_year;
diff --git a/core/embed/util/unit_properties/unix/unit_properties.c b/core/embed/util/unit_properties/unix/unit_properties.c
index c2de25732ea..c6585d2b562 100644
--- a/core/embed/util/unit_properties/unix/unit_properties.c
+++ b/core/embed/util/unit_properties/unix/unit_properties.c
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ bool unit_properties_init(void) {
   memset(drv, 0, sizeof(unit_properties_driver_t));
 
   drv->cache.sd_hotswap_enabled = true;
-#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#ifdef TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
   drv->cache.sd_hotswap_enabled = false;
 #endif
 
diff --git a/core/site_scons/models/__init__.py b/core/site_scons/models/__init__.py
index c239f336384..32e5fa9f60f 100644
--- a/core/site_scons/models/__init__.py
+++ b/core/site_scons/models/__init__.py
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ def configure_board(
 
 
 def get_model_identifier(model: str) -> str:
-    if model == "T":
+    if model == "T" or model == "T2T1":
         return "T2T1"
-    elif model == "R":
+    elif model == "R" or model == "T2B1":
         return "T2B1"
     elif model == "T3T1":
         return "T3T1"
diff --git a/docs/core/build/emulator.md b/docs/core/build/emulator.md
index 8803daf028f..28e04168f03 100644
--- a/docs/core/build/emulator.md
+++ b/docs/core/build/emulator.md
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Run the build with:
 
 ```sh
 make build_unix                     # default
-make build_unix TREZOR_MODEL=R      # different model
+make build_unix TREZOR_MODEL=T2B1   # different model
 ```
 
 ## Run
diff --git a/docs/core/embed_debug/index.md b/docs/core/embed_debug/index.md
index 1091ccf691b..b3a681f5276 100644
--- a/docs/core/embed_debug/index.md
+++ b/docs/core/embed_debug/index.md
@@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ stm32lib):
 
               -DSTM32_HAL_H=<stm32f4xx.h>
 
-              -DTREZOR_MODEL=T
-              -DTREZOR_MODEL_T=1
+              -DTREZOR_MODEL=T2T1
+              -DTREZOR_MODEL_T2T1=1
               -DSTM32F427xx
               -DUSE_HAL_DRIVER
               -DSTM32_HAL_H="<stm32f4xx.h>"
diff --git a/storage/tests/c/Makefile b/storage/tests/c/Makefile
index 8217c7ebb99..0349e9e91b6 100644
--- a/storage/tests/c/Makefile
+++ b/storage/tests/c/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ CC = cc
 CFLAGS = -Wall -Wshadow -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror -Wno-missing-braces
 CFLAGS += -fPIC
 CFALGS += -fsanitize=address,undefined
-CFLAGS += -DTREZOR_MODEL_T
+CFLAGS += -DTREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 CFLAGS += -DTREZOR_EMULATOR
 CFLAGS += -DUSE_INSECURE_PRNG
 CFLAGS += -DCONFIDENTIAL=""
diff --git a/storage/tests/c/norcow_config.h b/storage/tests/c/norcow_config.h
index e850c8fdc99..04792c335d0 100644
--- a/storage/tests/c/norcow_config.h
+++ b/storage/tests/c/norcow_config.h
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
  * The length of the sector header in bytes. The header is preserved between
  * sector erasures.
  */
-#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #define NORCOW_HEADER_LEN 0
 #elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_1
 #define NORCOW_HEADER_LEN (0x100)
diff --git a/storage/tests/c3/Makefile b/storage/tests/c3/Makefile
index 706a08b48e5..0be336768bf 100644
--- a/storage/tests/c3/Makefile
+++ b/storage/tests/c3/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ CC = cc
 CFLAGS = -Wall -Wshadow -Wextra -Wpedantic -Werror -Wno-missing-braces
 CFLAGS += -fPIC
 CFALGS += -fsanitize=address,undefined
-CFLAGS += -DTREZOR_MODEL_T
+CFLAGS += -DTREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 CFLAGS += -DUSE_INSECURE_PRNG
 
 LIBS =
diff --git a/storage/tests/c3/norcow_config.h b/storage/tests/c3/norcow_config.h
index ea72a111572..2a00316fed3 100644
--- a/storage/tests/c3/norcow_config.h
+++ b/storage/tests/c3/norcow_config.h
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
  * The length of the sector header in bytes. The header is preserved between
  * sector erasures.
  */
-#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T
+#if defined TREZOR_MODEL_T2T1
 #define NORCOW_HEADER_LEN 0
 #elif defined TREZOR_MODEL_1
 #define NORCOW_HEADER_LEN (0x100)