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Break out a helper class from GenerateVisitor annotation processor. #3060
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274 changes: 274 additions & 0 deletions
274
...ions/src/main/java/com/apple/foundationdb/annotation/GenerateVisitorAnnotationHelper.java
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/* | ||
* GenerateVisitorAnnotationHelper.java | ||
* | ||
* This source file is part of the FoundationDB open source project | ||
* | ||
* Copyright 2015-2025 Apple Inc. and the FoundationDB project authors | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.apple.foundationdb.annotation; | ||
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import com.squareup.javapoet.AnnotationSpec; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.ClassName; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.CodeBlock; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.FieldSpec; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.JavaFile; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.MethodSpec; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.ParameterSpec; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.ParameterizedTypeName; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeName; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeSpec; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.TypeVariableName; | ||
import com.squareup.javapoet.WildcardTypeName; | ||
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import javax.annotation.Nonnull; | ||
import javax.annotation.processing.Filer; | ||
import javax.annotation.processing.Messager; | ||
import javax.annotation.processing.ProcessingEnvironment; | ||
import javax.annotation.processing.RoundEnvironment; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.Element; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.PackageElement; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.TypeElement; | ||
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeKind; | ||
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror; | ||
import javax.lang.model.util.Types; | ||
import javax.tools.Diagnostic; | ||
import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
import java.util.Locale; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.Objects; | ||
import java.util.Set; | ||
import java.util.function.BiFunction; | ||
import java.util.stream.Collectors; | ||
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/** | ||
* A separate class to support (@link GenerateVisitorAnnotationProcessor) so that dependency on javapoet does not leak to anyone | ||
* just service loading all annotation processors in the class path. | ||
*/ | ||
@SuppressWarnings("PMD.GuardLogStatement") // confused by error invocation | ||
class GenerateVisitorAnnotationHelper { | ||
private static final String parameterName = "element"; | ||
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private GenerateVisitorAnnotationHelper() { | ||
} | ||
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static boolean process(final ProcessingEnvironment processingEnv, Set<? extends TypeElement> annotations, RoundEnvironment roundEnv) { | ||
final var elementUtils = processingEnv.getElementUtils(); | ||
final var typeUtils = processingEnv.getTypeUtils(); | ||
final var messager = processingEnv.getMessager(); | ||
final var filer = processingEnv.getFiler(); | ||
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for (final Element annotatedElement : roundEnv.getElementsAnnotatedWith(GenerateVisitor.class)) { | ||
if (!annotatedElement.getKind().isClass() && !annotatedElement.getKind().isInterface()) { | ||
error(messager, annotatedElement, "only classes and interfaces can be annotated with %s", GenerateVisitor.class.getSimpleName()); | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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final var rootTypeElement = (TypeElement)annotatedElement; | ||
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final var moduleElement = elementUtils.getModuleOf(annotatedElement); | ||
if (moduleElement == null) { | ||
error(messager, annotatedElement, "cannot annotate class with %s in null-module", GenerateVisitor.class.getSimpleName()); | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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if (!isValidClass(rootTypeElement)) { | ||
error(messager, | ||
rootTypeElement, "The class %s cannot be annotated with this annotation.", | ||
rootTypeElement.getQualifiedName().toString()); | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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final var generateVisitor = annotatedElement.getAnnotation(GenerateVisitor.class); | ||
final var rootTypeMirror = rootTypeElement.asType(); | ||
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final var packageOfRoot = elementUtils.getPackageOf(rootTypeElement); | ||
final var subClassTypeMirrors = moduleElement | ||
.getEnclosedElements() | ||
.stream() | ||
.flatMap(packageElement -> packageElement.getEnclosedElements().stream()) | ||
.filter(element -> element.getKind() == ElementKind.CLASS && | ||
!element.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.ABSTRACT)) | ||
.map(Element::asType) | ||
.filter(mirror -> mirror.getKind() == TypeKind.DECLARED) | ||
.filter(mirror -> typeUtils.isSubtype(mirror, rootTypeMirror)) | ||
.collect(Collectors.toList()); | ||
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try { | ||
generateCode(typeUtils, filer, generateVisitor, packageOfRoot, rootTypeElement, subClassTypeMirrors); | ||
} catch (final Exception exception) { | ||
Objects.requireNonNull(messager) | ||
.printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind.ERROR, | ||
"unable to generate visitor in " + packageOfRoot.getQualifiedName() + "[" + exception.getMessage() + "]"); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return true; | ||
} | ||
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private static void generateCode(@Nonnull final Types typeUtils, | ||
@Nonnull final Filer filer, | ||
@Nonnull GenerateVisitor generateVisitor, | ||
@Nonnull final PackageElement packageElement, | ||
@Nonnull final TypeElement rootTypeElement, | ||
@Nonnull final List<TypeMirror> subClassTypeMirrors) throws IOException { | ||
final var rootTypeMirror = rootTypeElement.asType(); | ||
final var interfaceName = rootTypeElement.getSimpleName() + generateVisitor.classSuffix(); | ||
final var typeVariableName = TypeVariableName.get("T"); | ||
final var defaultMethodName = generateVisitor.methodPrefix() + "Default"; | ||
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generateInterface(typeUtils, filer, generateVisitor, packageElement, subClassTypeMirrors, rootTypeMirror, interfaceName, typeVariableName, defaultMethodName); | ||
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final var className = rootTypeElement.getSimpleName() + generateVisitor.classSuffix() + "WithDefaults"; | ||
generateImplementationWithDefaults(typeUtils, filer, generateVisitor, packageElement, subClassTypeMirrors, className, interfaceName, typeVariableName, defaultMethodName); | ||
} | ||
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private static void generateInterface(@Nonnull final Types typeUtils, | ||
@Nonnull final Filer filer, | ||
@Nonnull final GenerateVisitor generateVisitor, | ||
@Nonnull final PackageElement packageElement, | ||
@Nonnull final List<TypeMirror> subClassTypeMirrors, | ||
@Nonnull final TypeMirror rootTypeMirror, | ||
@Nonnull final String interfaceName, | ||
@Nonnull final TypeVariableName typeVariableName, | ||
@Nonnull final String defaultMethodName) throws IOException { | ||
final TypeSpec.Builder typeBuilder = | ||
TypeSpec.interfaceBuilder(interfaceName) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC) | ||
.addTypeVariable(typeVariableName); | ||
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final var jumpMapBuilder = FieldSpec.builder(ParameterizedTypeName.get(ClassName.get(Map.class), | ||
ParameterizedTypeName.get(ClassName.get(Class.class), WildcardTypeName.subtypeOf(Object.class)), | ||
ParameterizedTypeName.get(ClassName.get(BiFunction.class), | ||
ParameterizedTypeName.get(ClassName.get(packageElement.getQualifiedName().toString(), interfaceName), WildcardTypeName.subtypeOf(Object.class)), | ||
TypeName.get(rootTypeMirror), | ||
WildcardTypeName.subtypeOf(Object.class))), | ||
"jumpMap", Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.STATIC, Modifier.FINAL); | ||
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final var initializerStrings = subClassTypeMirrors.stream() | ||
.map(typeMirror -> { | ||
final var typeElement = (TypeElement)typeUtils.asElement(typeMirror); | ||
return "Map.entry(" + typeElement.getSimpleName() + ".class, (visitor, element) -> visitor." + methodNameOfVisitMethod(generateVisitor, typeElement) + "((" + typeElement.getSimpleName() + ")element))"; | ||
}) | ||
.collect(Collectors.joining(", \n")); | ||
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final var initializerBlock = CodeBlock.builder() | ||
.add("$T.ofEntries(" + initializerStrings + ")", ClassName.get(Map.class)) | ||
.build(); | ||
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typeBuilder.addField(jumpMapBuilder | ||
.initializer(initializerBlock) | ||
.build()); | ||
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for (final var typeMirror : subClassTypeMirrors) { | ||
final var typeElement = (TypeElement)typeUtils.asElement(typeMirror); | ||
final var methodName = methodNameOfVisitMethod(generateVisitor, typeElement); | ||
final MethodSpec.Builder specificVisitMethodBuilder = | ||
MethodSpec | ||
.methodBuilder(methodName) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.ABSTRACT) | ||
.addAnnotation(Nonnull.class) | ||
.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(TypeName.get(typeMirror), parameterName).addAnnotation(Nonnull.class).build()) | ||
.returns(typeVariableName); | ||
typeBuilder.addMethod(specificVisitMethodBuilder.build()); | ||
} | ||
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final MethodSpec.Builder visitDefaultMethodBuilder = | ||
MethodSpec | ||
.methodBuilder(defaultMethodName) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.ABSTRACT) | ||
.addAnnotation(Nonnull.class) | ||
.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(TypeName.get(rootTypeMirror), parameterName).addAnnotation(Nonnull.class).build()) | ||
.returns(typeVariableName); | ||
typeBuilder.addMethod(visitDefaultMethodBuilder.build()); | ||
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final MethodSpec.Builder visitMethodBuilder = | ||
MethodSpec | ||
.methodBuilder(generateVisitor.methodPrefix()) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.DEFAULT) | ||
.addAnnotation(AnnotationSpec.builder(SuppressWarnings.class).addMember("value", "$S", "unchecked").build()) | ||
.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(TypeName.get(rootTypeMirror), parameterName).addAnnotation(Nonnull.class).build()) | ||
.returns(typeVariableName) | ||
.addCode(CodeBlock.builder() | ||
.addStatement("final var visitFn = jumpMap.get(" + parameterName + ".getClass())") | ||
.addStatement("return visitFn == null ? visitDefault(" + parameterName + ") : (" + typeVariableName + ")visitFn.apply(this, " + parameterName + ")") | ||
.build()); | ||
typeBuilder.addMethod(visitMethodBuilder.build()); | ||
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JavaFile.builder(packageElement.getQualifiedName().toString(), typeBuilder.build()) | ||
.skipJavaLangImports(true) | ||
.build() | ||
.writeTo(Objects.requireNonNull(filer)); | ||
} | ||
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private static void generateImplementationWithDefaults(@Nonnull final Types typeUtils, | ||
@Nonnull final Filer filer, | ||
@Nonnull final GenerateVisitor generateVisitor, | ||
@Nonnull final PackageElement packageElement, | ||
@Nonnull final List<TypeMirror> subClassTypeMirrors, | ||
@Nonnull final String className, | ||
@Nonnull final String interfaceName, | ||
@Nonnull final TypeVariableName typeVariableName, | ||
@Nonnull final String defaultMethodName) throws IOException { | ||
final TypeSpec.Builder typeBuilder = | ||
TypeSpec.interfaceBuilder(className) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC) | ||
.addTypeVariable(typeVariableName) | ||
.addSuperinterface(ParameterizedTypeName.get(ClassName.get(packageElement.getQualifiedName().toString(), interfaceName), typeVariableName)); | ||
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for (final var typeMirror : subClassTypeMirrors) { | ||
final var typeElement = (TypeElement)typeUtils.asElement(typeMirror); | ||
final var methodName = methodNameOfVisitMethod(generateVisitor, typeElement); | ||
final MethodSpec.Builder specificVisitMethodBuilder = | ||
MethodSpec | ||
.methodBuilder(methodName) | ||
.addModifiers(Modifier.PUBLIC, Modifier.DEFAULT) | ||
.addAnnotation(Nonnull.class) | ||
.addAnnotation(Override.class) | ||
.addParameter(ParameterSpec.builder(TypeName.get(typeMirror), parameterName).addAnnotation(Nonnull.class).build()) | ||
.returns(typeVariableName) | ||
.addCode(CodeBlock.builder() | ||
.addStatement("return " + defaultMethodName + "(" + parameterName + ")") | ||
.build()); | ||
typeBuilder.addMethod(specificVisitMethodBuilder.build()); | ||
} | ||
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JavaFile.builder(packageElement.getQualifiedName().toString(), typeBuilder.build()) | ||
.skipJavaLangImports(true) | ||
.build() | ||
.writeTo(Objects.requireNonNull(filer)); | ||
} | ||
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private static String methodNameOfVisitMethod(@Nonnull final GenerateVisitor generateVisitor, @Nonnull TypeElement typeElement) { | ||
return generateVisitor.methodPrefix() + typeElement.getSimpleName().toString().replace(generateVisitor.stripPrefix(), ""); | ||
} | ||
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@SuppressWarnings("BooleanMethodIsAlwaysInverted") | ||
private static boolean isValidClass(final TypeElement annotatedClassElement) { | ||
return annotatedClassElement.getModifiers().contains(Modifier.PUBLIC); | ||
} | ||
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private static void error(final Messager messager, | ||
final Element e, | ||
final String msg, | ||
final Object... args) { | ||
Objects.requireNonNull(messager).printMessage(Diagnostic.Kind.ERROR, | ||
String.format(Locale.ROOT, msg, args), | ||
e); | ||
} | ||
} |
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There should probably be a javadoc comment here explaining why this is a separate class from
GenerateVisitorAnnotationProcessor
, mostly to avoid us from doing some "harmless refactoring" in the future and putting the two classes back together again. (Likewise, we should call this out in the release notes.)