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Add null tokenizer #11789

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75 changes: 75 additions & 0 deletions nemo/collections/common/tokenizers/null_tokenizer.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
# Copyright (c) 2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from megatron.core.datasets.megatron_tokenizer import MegatronTokenizer


class NullTokenizer(MegatronTokenizer):
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"""
Synthetic tokenizer for performance benchmarking and debugging

Args:
vocab_size: vocabulary size for embedding
"""

def __init__(self, vocab_size):
super().__init__(None, vocab_size=vocab_size)
self._vocab_size_without_eod = int(vocab_size)
self._eod_id = self._vocab_size_without_eod

def tokenize(self, text):
return [int(x) for x in text.split(' ')]

def detokenize(self, ids):
text = [str(x) for x in ids]
return ' '.join(text)

def offsets(self, ids: list[int], text: str) -> list[int]:
offsets, start_idx = [], 0
for id_ in ids:
offsets.append(start_idx)
start_idx += 1 + len(str(id_))
return offsets

@property
def vocab_size(self):
return self._vocab_size_without_eod + 1

@property
def vocab(self):
raise NotImplementedError

@property
def inv_vocab(self):
raise NotImplementedError

@property
def cls(self):
return -1

@property
def sep(self):
return -1

@property
def mask(self):
return -1

@property
def eod(self):
return self._eod_id

@property
def additional_special_tokens_ids(self):
return None
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions nemo/collections/nlp/modules/common/tokenizer_utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ def get_nmt_tokenizer(
delimiter: Optional[str] = None,
trust_remote_code: Optional[bool] = False,
chat_template: Optional[Dict] = None,
vocab_size: Optional[int] = None,
):
"""
Args:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -246,6 +247,11 @@ def get_nmt_tokenizer(
from nemo.collections.common.tokenizers.tiktoken_tokenizer import TiktokenTokenizer

return TiktokenTokenizer(vocab_file=vocab_file)
elif library == 'null':
assert vocab_size is not None
from nemo.collections.common.tokenizers.null_tokenizer import NullTokenizer

return NullTokenizer(vocab_size)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
'Currently we only support "huggingface", "sentencepiece", "megatron", and "byte-level" tokenizer'
Expand Down
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