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⚡️ Speed up function parse_ast by 3,065% #68

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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Dec 18, 2024

📄 3,065% (30.65x) speedup for parse_ast in src/black/parsing.py

⏱️ Runtime : 9.46 milliseconds 299 microseconds (best of 5 runs)

📝 Explanation and details
Here is a rewritten version of the program optimized for better performance.

Changes made.

  1. Caching the parsed results - Using functools.lru_cache on _parse_single_version to avoid redundant parsing of the same source string.
  2. Optimized loop structure - Loop through type_comments conditions and versions together for better performance and readability.
  3. Removed unnecessary sorting - Iterate using reversed(versions) for clarity and avoid calculating the sorted list multiple times.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 🔘 None Found
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 29 Passed
⏪ Replay Tests 🔘 None Found
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 100.0%
🌀 Generated Regression Tests Details
import ast
import sys
import warnings

# imports
import pytest  # used for our unit tests
from black.parsing import parse_ast


# Test invalid Python code
def test_invalid_syntax_errors():
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast("a = ")
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast("def foo(")

def test_invalid_indentation_errors():
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast("def foo():\nprint('Hello')")
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast("if True:\nprint('True')")


def test_large_source_code():
    large_code = "\n".join(f"def func_{i}(): return {i}" for i in range(1000))

def test_complex_code_with_multiple_constructs():
    complex_code = """
class Foo:
    def __init__(self, x):
        self.x = x

def bar(y):
    return y * 2

for i in range(10):
    print(bar(i))
"""
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.
import ast
import sys
import warnings

# imports
import pytest  # used for our unit tests
from black.parsing import parse_ast

# unit tests

# Basic Valid Input
def test_basic_print_statement():
    src = 'print("Hello, World!")'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_basic_function_definition():
    src = 'def foo(): pass'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_basic_class_definition():
    src = 'class Foo: pass'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Valid Input with Type Comments
def test_function_with_type_comments():
    src = 'def foo(a: int) -> int: return a  # type: (int) -> int'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)


def test_f_strings():
    src = 'name = "World"\nprint(f"Hello, {name}")'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_walrus_operator():
    src = 'if (n := len(a)) > 10: print(f"List is too long: {n} elements")'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Invalid Syntax
def test_missing_colon_in_function():
    src = 'def foo() pass'
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast(src)

def test_incorrect_indentation():
    src = 'def foo():\nprint("Hello")'
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast(src)

# Edge Cases
def test_empty_source_code():
    src = ''
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_source_code_with_only_comments():
    src = '# This is a comment'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_source_code_with_only_whitespace():
    src = '   \n   '
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Large Scale Test Cases
def test_large_function():
    src = 'def large_function():\n' + '\n'.join([f'    print({i})' for i in range(1000)])
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_large_class():
    src = 'class LargeClass:\n' + '\n'.join([f'    def method{i}(self): pass' for i in range(1000)])
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Complex Nested Structures
def test_nested_functions():
    src = 'def outer():\n    def inner():\n        pass'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_nested_classes():
    src = 'class Outer:\n    class Inner:\n        pass'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Syntax with Deprecated Features
def test_old_style_type_comments():
    src = 'def foo(a, b):  # type: (int, int) -> int\n    return a + b'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Syntax with Future Imports
def test_future_imports():
    src = 'from __future__ import annotations\ndef foo() -> "Foo": pass'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Syntax with Annotations
def test_function_annotations():
    src = 'def foo(a: int, b: str) -> bool: return True'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

def test_variable_annotations():
    src = 'x: int = 5'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Handling of Warnings
def test_syntax_warning():
    src = 'assert False, "message"'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Handling Different Encoding
def test_non_ascii_characters():
    src = 'print("こんにちは世界")  # Japanese for "Hello, World"'
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

# Handling Syntax Errors with Detailed Messages
def test_detailed_syntax_error():
    src = 'def foo( pass'
    with pytest.raises(SyntaxError):
        parse_ast(src)

# Performance and Scalability
def test_large_source_file():
    src = '\n'.join([f'def func{i}(): pass' for i in range(1000)])
    codeflash_output = parse_ast(src)

📢 Feedback on this optimization? Discord

Here is a rewritten version of the program optimized for better performance.



### Changes made.
1. **Caching the parsed results** - Using `functools.lru_cache` on `_parse_single_version` to avoid redundant parsing of the same source string.
2. **Optimized loop structure** - Loop through `type_comments` conditions and versions together for better performance and readability.
3. **Removed unnecessary sorting** - Iterate using `reversed(versions)` for clarity and avoid calculating the sorted list multiple times.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added the ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI label Dec 18, 2024
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from misrasaurabh1 December 18, 2024 01:28
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