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Add max_part_size parameter to MultiPartParser #2815

Merged
merged 11 commits into from
Dec 28, 2024
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions docs/requests.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -113,12 +113,12 @@ state with `disconnected = await request.is_disconnected()`.

Request files are normally sent as multipart form data (`multipart/form-data`).

Signature: `request.form(max_files=1000, max_fields=1000)`
Signature: `request.form(max_files=1000, max_fields=1000, max_part_size=1024*1024)`

You can configure the number of maximum fields or files with the parameters `max_files` and `max_fields`:
You can configure the number of maximum fields or files with the parameters `max_files` and `max_fields`; and part size using `max_part_size`:

```python
async with request.form(max_files=1000, max_fields=1000):
async with request.form(max_files=1000, max_fields=1000, max_part_size=1024*1024):
...
```

Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion starlette/formparsers.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ async def parse(self) -> FormData:

class MultiPartParser:
max_file_size = 1024 * 1024 # 1MB
max_part_size = 1024 * 1024 # 1MB

def __init__(
self,
Expand All @@ -132,6 +131,7 @@ def __init__(
*,
max_files: int | float = 1000,
max_fields: int | float = 1000,
max_part_size: int = 1024 * 1024, # 1MB
) -> None:
assert multipart is not None, "The `python-multipart` library must be installed to use form parsing."
self.headers = headers
Expand All @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ def __init__(
self._file_parts_to_write: list[tuple[MultipartPart, bytes]] = []
self._file_parts_to_finish: list[MultipartPart] = []
self._files_to_close_on_error: list[SpooledTemporaryFile[bytes]] = []
self.max_part_size = max_part_size
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def on_part_begin(self) -> None:
self._current_part = MultipartPart()
Expand Down
19 changes: 16 additions & 3 deletions starlette/requests.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -249,7 +249,13 @@ async def json(self) -> typing.Any:
self._json = json.loads(body)
return self._json

async def _get_form(self, *, max_files: int | float = 1000, max_fields: int | float = 1000) -> FormData:
async def _get_form(
self,
*,
max_files: int | float = 1000,
max_fields: int | float = 1000,
max_part_size: int = 1024 * 1024,
) -> FormData:
if self._form is None: # pragma: no branch
assert (
parse_options_header is not None
Expand All @@ -264,6 +270,7 @@ async def _get_form(self, *, max_files: int | float = 1000, max_fields: int | fl
self.stream(),
max_files=max_files,
max_fields=max_fields,
max_part_size=max_part_size,
)
self._form = await multipart_parser.parse()
except MultiPartException as exc:
Expand All @@ -278,9 +285,15 @@ async def _get_form(self, *, max_files: int | float = 1000, max_fields: int | fl
return self._form

def form(
self, *, max_files: int | float = 1000, max_fields: int | float = 1000
self,
*,
max_files: int | float = 1000,
max_fields: int | float = 1000,
max_part_size: int = 1024 * 1024,
) -> AwaitableOrContextManager[FormData]:
return AwaitableOrContextManagerWrapper(self._get_form(max_files=max_files, max_fields=max_fields))
return AwaitableOrContextManagerWrapper(
self._get_form(max_files=max_files, max_fields=max_fields, max_part_size=max_part_size)
)

async def close(self) -> None:
if self._form is not None: # pragma: no branch
Expand Down
44 changes: 42 additions & 2 deletions tests/test_formparsers.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -104,10 +104,10 @@ async def app_read_body(scope: Scope, receive: Receive, send: Send) -> None:
await response(scope, receive, send)


def make_app_max_parts(max_files: int = 1000, max_fields: int = 1000) -> ASGIApp:
def make_app_max_parts(max_files: int = 1000, max_fields: int = 1000, max_part_size: int = 1024 * 1024) -> ASGIApp:
async def app(scope: Scope, receive: Receive, send: Send) -> None:
request = Request(scope, receive)
data = await request.form(max_files=max_files, max_fields=max_fields)
data = await request.form(max_files=max_files, max_fields=max_fields, max_part_size=max_part_size)
output: dict[str, typing.Any] = {}
for key, value in data.items():
if isinstance(value, UploadFile):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -699,3 +699,43 @@ def test_max_part_size_exceeds_limit(
response = client.post("/", data=multipart_data, headers=headers) # type: ignore
assert response.status_code == 400
assert response.text == "Part exceeded maximum size of 1024KB."


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"app,expectation",
[
(make_app_max_parts(max_part_size=1024 * 10), pytest.raises(MultiPartException)),
(
Starlette(routes=[Mount("/", app=make_app_max_parts(max_part_size=1024 * 10))]),
does_not_raise(),
),
],
)
def test_max_part_size_exceeds_custom_limit(
app: ASGIApp,
expectation: typing.ContextManager[Exception],
test_client_factory: TestClientFactory,
) -> None:
client = test_client_factory(app)
boundary = "------------------------4K1ON9fZkj9uCUmqLHRbbR"

multipart_data = (
f"--{boundary}\r\n"
f'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="small"\r\n\r\n'
"small content\r\n"
f"--{boundary}\r\n"
f'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="large"\r\n\r\n'
+ ("x" * 1024 * 10 + "x") # 1MB + 1 byte of data
+ "\r\n"
f"--{boundary}--\r\n"
).encode("utf-8")

headers = {
"Content-Type": f"multipart/form-data; boundary={boundary}",
"Transfer-Encoding": "chunked",
}

with expectation:
response = client.post("/", content=multipart_data, headers=headers)
assert response.status_code == 400
assert response.text == "Part exceeded maximum size of 10KB."
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