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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<title>Semantic Technologies for Cultural Heritage</title>
<meta name="author" content="(Vladimir Alexiev, Ontotext Corp)"/>
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<div class="reveal">
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<section>
<h2>Semantic Technologies for Cultural Heritage</h2><h3><a href="mailto:[email protected]">[email protected]</a></h3><h3>SmartCulture Conference</h3><h3>2015-02-10, Brussels</h3> <p/><p/><p class='center'> <a href='http://VladimirAlexiev.github.io/pres/20140611-SmartCulture-sem-tech-CH/index.html' target='_blank'>2D interactive version</a>, <a href='http://VladimirAlexiev.github.io/pres/20140611-SmartCulture-sem-tech-CH/Semantic Technologies for Cultural Heritage.pdf'>pdf</a>, <a href='http://www.slideshare.net/valexiev1/semantic-technologies-for-cultural-heritage-35749530' target='_blank'>slideshare</a>. Press <a href='javascript:Reveal.toggleOverview()'>O for overview</a>, <a href='../../reveal-js/reveal-help.html' target='_blank'>H for help</a>.</p> <p class='center'> Proudly made in plain text with <a href='https://github.com/hakimel/reveal.js/'>reveal.js</a>, <a href='https://github.com/yjwen/org-reveal'>org-reveal</a>, <a href='http://orgmode.org'>org-mode</a> and <a href='http://www.gnu.org/s/emacs/'>emacs</a>.</p></section>
<section id="table-of-contents">
<h2>Table of Contents</h2><ul>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-1">Ontotext Corp</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-2">Semantic Technologies</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-3">Cultural Heritage LOD Cloud</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-4">ResearchSpace</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-5">Bulgariana</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-6">Europeana Creative</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#/sec-7">Getty Vocabularies</a>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
</section>
<section id="sec-0-1" >
<h3>SmartCulture Conference (thanks for inviting me!)</h3>
<img src="./img/SmartCulture.png" alt="SmartCulture.png" />
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-1" >
<h2>Ontotext Corp</h2>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>World Leading semantic technology developer
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Established in 2000 as part of Sirma Group
</li>
<li>Spun off in 2008 after venture investment (NEVEQ)
</li>
<li>75 employees
</li>
<li>Offices in Bulgaria (Sofia and Varna), UK (London), USA (New York)
</li>
<li>Global leader in semantic databases and search
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Proven Delivery
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>More high-profile show cases than competitors
</li>
<li>Highest profile sem web applications
</li>
<li>BBC: World Cup 2010, London Olympics 2012
</li>
<li>Semantic search for multinational pharmaceuticals (Astra Zeneca)
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Stable and Growing
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Both staff and revenue growing for 12th year in a row
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-1-1" >
<h3>Some Ontotext Clients</h3>
<img src="./img/Ontotext-Clients.png" alt="Ontotext-Clients.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-1-2" >
<h3>Ontotext Research Projects (FP5-FP7)</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Bulgaria's largest participant: over 30 projects
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/Ontotext-FP-projects-timeline.png" alt="Ontotext-FP-projects-timeline.png" style="width:850px" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-2" >
<h2>Semantic Technologies</h2>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li><b>Web 1.0</b>: hyperlinked documents (World Wide Web)
</li>
<li><b>Web 2.0</b>: interactive applications, the Social Web
</li>
<li><b>Web 3.0</b>: interlinked data (Global Giant Graph)
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Is this something new?
</p>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>It was all envisioned by Sir Tim Berners-Lee 25 years ago
</li>
<li>Standardized by W3C: both HTML and sem web standards (RDF, RDFS, OWL, SPARQL…)
</li>
<li>Great flurry of sem tech activity in the last 15 years
</li>
<li>Buzzwords: Big Data, Semantic Analytics, Concept Extraction, Sentiment Analysis…
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-2-1" >
<h3>Linked Open Data Cloud</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>This is from Mar 2009, now has grown 10x!
</li>
<li>Part at <a href="http://factforge.net">http://factforge.net</a>, <a href="http://linkedlifedata.com">http://linkedlifedata.com</a>
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/lod-datasets-2009-03-27-FactForge-LLD.jpg" alt="lod-datasets-2009-03-27-FactForge-LLD.jpg" style="width:800px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-2-2" >
<h3>Linguistic Linked Data</h3>
<img src="./img/llod-for-multisensor.png" alt="llod-for-multisensor.png" style="width:750px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-2-3" >
<h3>First Ontotext GLAM Project: UK National Archives</h3>
<img src="./img/TNA-SKB.png" alt="TNA-SKB.png" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-3" >
<h2>Cultural Heritage LOD Cloud</h2>
<img src="./img/Culture-datacloud-large.png" alt="Culture-datacloud-large.png" style="width:850px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-3-1" >
<h3>Europeana Recognizes Importance of Semantic Technologies</h3>
<img src="./img/Europeana-semantic-whitepaper-press-release.png" alt="Europeana-semantic-whitepaper-press-release.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-3-2" >
<h3>Europeana Sem Tech MindMap</h3>
<img src="./img/Europeana-semantic-activities-mindmap.png" alt="Europeana-semantic-activities-mindmap.png" style="width:900px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-3-3" >
<h3>Europeana Sem Tech MindMap Detail</h3>
<img src="./img/Europeana-semantic-activities-detail.png" alt="Europeana-semantic-activities-detail.png" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-4" >
<h2>ResearchSpace</h2>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>A Virtual Research Environment for art research
</li>
<li>Funded by the Andrew Mellon Foundation
</li>
<li>Executed by the British Museum
</li>
<li>Software developed by Ontotext
</li>
<li>Uses Ontotext's semantic database (OWLIM)
</li>
<li>Provided all 2.5M objects of the British Museum as Linked Open Data (LOD)
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-4-1" >
<h3>2.5M British Museum Objects as LOD</h3>
<img src="./img/RS-BM-HoaHakananai'a.png" alt="RS-BM-HoaHakananai'a.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-4-2" >
<h3>ResearchSpace Semantic Search</h3>
<img src="./img/RS-search-Rembrandt-drawing-mammal.png" alt="RS-search-Rembrandt-drawing-mammal.png" />
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Also works across collections, eg BM and Yale Center for British Art
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-4-3" >
<h3>ResearchSpace: Semantic Data Annotation</h3>
<img src="./img/RS-data-annotation-over-BM-data.png" alt="RS-data-annotation-over-BM-data.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-4-4" >
<h3>ResearchSpace: Semantic Image Annotation</h3>
<img src="./img/RS-image-annotation-susanna-xRay.png" alt="RS-image-annotation-susanna-xRay.png" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-5" >
<h2>Bulgariana</h2>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>A Bulgarian aggregator to Europeana
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/bulgariana-collections.png" alt="bulgariana-collections.png" style="width:850px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-5-1" >
<h3>Bulgariana Collection: Thracian Gold</h3>
<img src="./img/rhyton-at-bulgariana.png" alt="rhyton-at-bulgariana.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-5-2" >
<h3>Rhyton at Europeana</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Now any European citizen can find it!
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/rhyton-at-europeana.png" alt="rhyton-at-europeana.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-5-3" >
<h3>Rhyton at Europeana Open Culture</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Others make beautiful apps with your data!
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/rhyton-europeanaopenculture.png" alt="rhyton-europeanaopenculture.png" style="width:850px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-5-4" >
<h3>Bulgariana Collection Featured in Open Culture</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>And publicize it for you to an audience you couldn't reach!
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/rhyton-EuropeanaOpenCulture-news.png" alt="rhyton-EuropeanaOpenCulture-news.png" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-6" >
<h2>Europeana Creative</h2>
<img src="./img/eCreative-poster_1.png" alt="eCreative-poster_1.png" style="width:800px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-6-1" >
<h3>Europeana Creative</h3>
<img src="./img/eCreative-poster_2.png" alt="eCreative-poster_2.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-6-2" >
<h3>Enabling Creatives to Work with CH Data</h3>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Pilots by eCreative partners
</li>
<li>Open challenges, growing to incubation support
</li>
<li>Help with collection data, content reuse, Europeana APIs, creative workshop ideas…
</li>
</ul>
<img src="./img/eCreative-pipeline-workshop.png" alt="eCreative-pipeline-workshop.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-6-3" >
<h3>In 5 pilot areas: tourism, social networks, design, nature, history</h3>
<img src="./img/eCreative-plan-fragment.png" alt="eCreative-plan-fragment.png" />
</section>
<section id="sec-6-4" >
<h3>Creative Open Challenges and Incubation Support</h3>
<img src="./img/eCreative 2nd Challenges and Incubation Support.png" alt="eCreative 2nd Challenges and Incubation Support.png" style="width:1000px" />
</section>
<section id="sec-6-5" >
<h3>Ontotext in Europeana</h3>
<p>
Ontotext works on fundamental backend technologies important for KPIs
<img src="./img/OntotextContributesToEuropeana.png" alt="OntotextContributesToEuropeana.png" />
</p>
</section>
<section id="sec-6-6" >
<h3>Europeana OAI and SPARQL</h3>
<p>
Ontotext creates OAI PMH server for Europeana
</p>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>So we or others can download objects in bulk
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Ontotext hosts the Europeana semantic data (EDM) in OWLIM
</p>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li><a href="http://europeana.ontotext.com/sparql">http://europeana.ontotext.com/sparql</a><br />
20M objects, 1.5 years old
</li>
<li><a href="http://europeana-test.ontotext.com/sparql">http://europeana-test.ontotext.com/sparql</a><br />
working with Europeana to update it
</li>
<li>Provides SPARQL querying
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-6-7" >
<h3>SPARQL 1.1 Queries</h3>
<p>
Eg Polish Periodicals by library and decade<br />
<a href="http://europeana-test.ontotext.com/sparql">http://europeana-test.ontotext.com/sparql</a>
</p>
<pre class="example">
select
?date
(sum(?n1) as ?Uniwersytetu_Warszawskiego)
(sum(?n2) as ?Politechniki_Lubelskiej)
(sum(?n3) as ?Baltycka)
{
?x dc:type 'periodical'@en.
?x ore:proxyIn/edm:dataProvider ?dataProvider.
?x dc:date ?date2.
bind (xsd:integer(concat(substr(?date2,1,3),'0')) as ?date)
bind (if(?dataProvider='e-biblioteka Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego',1,0) as ?n1)
bind (if(?dataProvider='Biblioteka Cyfrowa Politechniki Lubelskiej',1,0) as ?n2)
bind (if(?dataProvider='Bałtycka Biblioteka Cyfrowa',1,0) as ?n3)
} group by ?date order by ?date
</pre>
</section>
<section id="sec-6-8" >
<h3>SPARQL Analytics</h3>
<p>
Eg Polish Periodicals by library & decade (you can <a href="http://jsfiddle.net/valexiev/t4aX9/">jsfiddle</a> with it)<br />
<img src="./img/EDM-sgvizler2.png" alt="EDM-sgvizler2.png" />
</p>
</section>
<section id="sec-6-9" >
<h3>EDM Object Graph</h3>
<img src="./img/europeana-graph.png" alt="europeana-graph.png" />
</section>
</section>
<section>
<section id="sec-7" >
<h2>Getty Vocabularies</h2>
<p>
Well-known and important cultural heritage thesauri:
</p>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>Art and Architecture Thesaurus (AAT)
</li>
<li>Thesaurus of Geographic Names (TGN)
</li>
<li>Unified List of Artist Names (ULAN)
</li>
<li>Cultural Object Names Authority (CONA)
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Ontotext is publishing them as Linked Open Data: <a href="http://vocab.getty.edu">http://vocab.getty.edu</a>
</p>
<ul class="org-ul">
<li>AAT LOD published in Feb 2014, already sees numerous use cases
</li>
<li>First industrial use of the latest ISO standard on thesauri: ISO 25946
</li>
<li>Contributed to ISO 25946 ontology
</li>
<li>Special session at CIDOC Congress (Dresden, Sep 2014)
</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="sec-7-1" >
<h3>Use of ISO 25946 in Getty LOD</h3>
<img src="./img/Getty-isoThesaurusArray.png" alt="Getty-isoThesaurusArray.png" />
</section>
</section>
</div>
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