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About

ElCheapoAIS-nmea is a relay for AIS messages, sending received AIS messages, including your own position, speed etc to land using your regular (satellite) internet connection.

User documentation

Hardware installation

  • Ensure you have the latest version of the TinyTracker software on a USB stick attached to the USB port next to the network port.
  • Connect the A, B and GND screw headers to an NMEA 0183 output on your AIS or NMEA hub
  • Connect the USB cable to a USB charger
  • Optionally connect a network cable

Firewall configuration

You need to open outgoing tcp traffic to the ports 1026 and 1024 to elcheapoais.innovationgarage.tech (93.188.234.96).

Default configuration

  • NMEA bus

    • 38400 baud, 8bit, no flow control, 1 stop bit (8N1).
  • AIS downsampling

    • Lowest of a total of 100 messages / sec or 10 messages / sec / mmsi.

Production documentation

Hardware

Generating a USB software image

  • Download the latest Armbian image and write it to a USB memory using dd.

  • Boot an OrangePi using this USB with the serial port connected to a PC.

  • Log in, then clone and install this repo:

    git clone --branch dbus-0.1 [email protected]:innovationgarage/ElCheapoAIS-nmea.git
    cd ElCheapoAIS-nmea
    ./install.sh --branch=dbus-0.1
    

Note that you do not need to make a full image of the USB stick when making copies for the copy to boot - it is enough to copy the files to a new filesystem (on a lone partition), as long as you update rootfs in /boot/armbianEnv.txt to point to /dev/sda.

Installing the bootloader on a device

OrangePI is not able to boot from USB by default. To enable this you have to write a copy of the u-boot boot loader to the on-board NOR-flash.

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