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18S rRNA primer sets
Daniel Vaulot edited this page Oct 24, 2019
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A compilation of 18S rRNA primer sets for metabarcoding compiled from the literature, mapped onto the reference SSU sequence for Saccharomyces cerevisiae (FU970071, 1799 nucleotides, first nucleotide marked as 1) .
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Columns are as follows
column | definition |
---|---|
region | gene region targetted. Universal corresponds to primer sets that amplify both prokaryotes and eukaryotes |
specificity | is the primer specific of a group |
primer_set_id | id of the primer set in pr2-primers database |
primer_set_name | name of the primer set (usually from author) |
fwd_name | forward primer name |
fwd_seq | forward primer sequence |
fwd_start | start of forward primer relative to FU970071 |
fwd_end | end of forward primer relative to FU970071 |
rev_name | reverse primer name |
rev_seq | reverse primer sequence |
rev_start | start of reverse primer relative to FU970071 |
rev_end | end of reverse primer relative to FU970071 |
length | length of amplified sequence relative to FU970071 |
reference | original reference where primer set was first defined |
doi | link to original paper |
Please report errors or primer sets not listed here in the Issues page of the PR2 primer database.
- Stefan Geisen: [email protected]
- Fréderic Mahé: [email protected]
- Daniel Vaulot: [email protected]
- Enrique Lara: [email protected]
gene_region | specificity | primer_set_id | primer_set_name | fwd_name | fwd_seq | fwd_start | fwd_end | rev_name | rev_seq | rev_start | rev_end | length | reference | doi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
V1-V2 | non-metazoa | 81 | Clerissi_2018 | 18SV1V2F | ACCTGGTTGATCCTGCCA | 1 | 18 | 18SV1V2R | GTARKCCWMTAYMYTACC | 324 | 341 | 341 | Clerissi et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02043 |
V1-V2 | 80 | Bik_2012 | F04 | GCTTGTCTCAAAGATTAAGCC | 29 | 49 | R22 | GCCTGCTGCCTTCCTTGGA | 412 | 430 | 402 | Bik et al. (2012) | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05297.x | |
V3-V4 | cercozoa | 62 | Lentendu_2014a | Cer2F | ATTTCTGCCCTATCAGCT | 300 | 317 | Cer1R | ATACTAGCACCCCCAACT | Lentendu, G. et al. (2014) Molecular Ecology, 23, 3341–3355 | ||||
V4 | 40 | Zhan | Uni18SF | AGGGCAAKYCTGGTGCCAGC | 549 | 568 | Uni18SR | GRCGGTATCTRATCGYCTT | 991 | 1009 | 461 | Zhan et al. 2013 | https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12037 | |
V4 | 12 | Geisen | 3NDf | GGCAAGTCTGGTGCCAG | 551 | 567 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 599 | Geisen et al Meth Ecol Evol in press | ||
V4 | 13 | Brate1 | 3NDf | GGCAAGTCTGGTGCCAG | 551 | 567 | V4_euk_R1 | GACTACGACGGTATCTRATCRTCTTCG | 989 | 1015 | 465 | Brate et al. (2010) | https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.39 | |
V4 | 14 | Brate2 | 3NDf | GGCAAGTCTGGTGCCAG | 551 | 567 | V4_euk_R2 | ACGGTATCTRATCRTCTTCG | 989 | 1008 | 458 | Brate et al. (2010) | https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2010.39 | |
V4 | non-metazoa | 35 | UNonMet | EUK581-F | GTGCCAGCAGCCGCG | 561 | 575 | EUK1134-R | TTTAAGTTTCAGCCTTGCG | 1120 | 1138 | 578 | Carnegie et al. (2003) | https://doi.org/10.3354/dao054219 |
V4 | universal | 33 | Needham | 515F Univ | GTGYCAGCMGCCGCGGTAA | 561 | 579 | 926R | CCGYCAATTYMTTTRAGTTT | 1130 | 1149 | 589 | Needham & Fuhrman 2016 | https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.5 |
V4 | 18 | Parfrey | 515F | GTGCCAGCMGCCGCGGTAA | 561 | 579 | 1119r | GGTGCCCTTCCGTCA | 1144 | 1158 | 598 | Parfrey et al. 2014 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00298 | |
V4 | 34 | Lambert | 515FY | GTGYCAGCMGCCGCGGTA | 561 | 578 | NSR951 | TTGGYRAATGCTTTCGC | 935 | 951 | 391 | Lambert et al. ISME 2019 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-018-0281-z | |
V4 | 4 | Hugerth_2 | 563f | GCCAGCAVCYGCGGTAAY | 563 | 580 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 587 | Hugerth et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095567 | |
V4 | ciliates | 19 | Vannini | Claudia Vannini (F) | CCAGCASCCGCGGTAATWCC | 564 | 583 | Claudia Vannini (R) | TCTGRTYGTCTTTGATCCCYTA | 981 | 1002 | 439 | Boscaro et al. 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-016-0912-8 |
V4 | 7 | Bass | V4_1f | CCAGCASCYGCGGTAATWCC | 564 | 583 | TAReukREV3 | ACTTTCGTTCTTGATYRA | 963 | 980 | 417 | Bass et al. (2016) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13235 | |
V4 | 8 | Stoeck_V4_2 | TAReuk454FWD1 | CCAGCASCYGCGGTAATTCC | 564 | 583 | TAReukREV3 | ACTTTCGTTCTTGATYRA | 963 | 980 | 417 | Stoeck et al (2010) | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04480.x | |
V4 | 16 | Piredda_V4 | TAReuk454FWD1 | CCAGCASCYGCGGTAATTCC | 564 | 583 | V4 18S Next.Rev | ACTTTCGTTCTTGATYRATGA | 960 | 980 | 417 | Piredda et al. (2017) | https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiw200 | |
V4 | 36 | Stoeck_V4_1 | TAReuk454FWD1 | CCAGCASCYGCGGTAATTCC | 564 | 583 | V4RB | ACTTTCGTTCTTGATYRR | 963 | 980 | 417 | Balzano & Leterme (2015) | https://doi.org/10.3354/ame01740 | |
V4 | 1 | Hadziavdic_1 | F-566 | CAGCAGCCGCGGTAATTCC | 565 | 583 | R-1200 | CCCGTGTTGAGTCAAATTAAGC | 1178 | 1199 | 635 | Hadziavdic et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087624 | |
V4 | 15 | Moreno | EUKAF | GCCGCGGTAATTCCAGCTC | 570 | 588 | EUKAR | CYTTCGYYCTTGATTRA | 963 | 979 | 410 | Moreno et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.10.008 | |
V4 | 17 | Comeau | E572F | CYGCGGTAATTCCAGCTC | 571 | 588 | E1009R | AYGGTATCTRATCRTCTTYG | 989 | 1008 | 438 | Comeau et al. (2011) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0027492 | |
V4 | 22 | Kim | 528F | CCGCGGTAATTCCAGCTC | 571 | 588 | Nex_18S_0964_R | GATCCCYYAACTTTCGTTCTTGA | 967 | 989 | 419 | Kim et al. 2016 | ||
V4 | 26 | Pawlowski | 528F | CCGCGGTAATTCCAGCTC | 571 | 588 | S12.2R | GACTACGACGGTATCTRATC | 996 | 1015 | 445 | Pawlowski and Smirnov unpublished | ||
V4 | 25 | Mangot | NSF563 | CGCGGTAATTCCAGCTCCA | 572 | 590 | NSR951 | TTGGYRAATGCTTTCGC | 935 | 951 | 380 | Mangot at al. (2013) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.12065 | |
V4 | haptophyta | 39 | Egge | A-528F | GCGGTAATTCCAGCTCCAA | 573 | 591 | PRYM01+7 | GATCAGTGAAAACATCCCTGG | 948 | 968 | 396 | Egge, E., et al. (2013) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0074371 |
V4 | 2 | Hadziavdic_2 | A-528F | GCGGTAATTCCAGCTCCAA | 573 | 591 | R-952 | TTGGCAAATGCTTTCGC | 935 | 951 | 379 | Hadziavdic et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087624 | |
V4 | 83 | Hugerth_6 | A-528F | GCGGTAATTCCAGCTCCAA | 573 | 591 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 577 | Unpublished | https://doi.org/ | |
cloning | 9 | Edgcomb_1 | Euk528F | CGGTAATTCCAGCTCC | 574 | 589 | U1492R | GGTTACCTTGTTACGACTT | 1754 | 1772 | 1199 | Edgcomb et al. (2011) | ||
cloning | 10 | Edgcomb_2 | Euk528F | CGGTAATTCCAGCTCC | 574 | 589 | U1391R | GGGCGGTGTGTACAARGR | 1623 | 1640 | 1067 | Edgcomb et al. (2011) | ||
cloning | 11 | Edgcomb_3 | Euk528F | CGGTAATTCCAGCTCC | 574 | 589 | U1517R | ACGGCTACCTTGTTACGACTT | 1754 | 1774 | 1201 | Edgcomb et al. (2011) | ||
V4 | 3 | Hugerth_1 | 574*f | CGGTAAYTCCAGCTCYV | 574 | 590 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 576 | Hugerth et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095567 | |
V4 | 23 | Venter | 590F | CGGTAATTCCAGCTCCAATAGC | 574 | 595 | 1300R | CACCAACTAAGAACGGCCATGC | 1272 | 1293 | 720 | Venter et al 2017 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protis.2017.03.005 | |
V4 | 77 | Hugerth_5 | 574f | CGGTAAYTCCAGCTCYAV | 574 | 591 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 576 | Hugerth et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095567 | |
V4 | diatoms | 21 | Zimmerman | D512for | ATTCCAGCTCCAATAGCG | 579 | 596 | D978rev | GACTACGATGGTATCTAATC | 996 | 1015 | 437 | Zimmermann et al. 2011 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13127-011-0050-6 |
V4 | cercozoa | 41 | Harder | Cerc479F | TGTTGCAGTTAAAAAGCTCGT | 608 | 628 | Cerc750R | TGAATACTAGCACCCCCAAC | 871 | 890 | 283 | Harder et al. (2016) | https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2016.31 |
V4 | 24 | Simon | EK-565F-NGS | GCAGTTAAAAAGCTCGTAGT | 612 | 631 | EUK1134-R | TTTAAGTTTCAGCCTTGCG | 1120 | 1138 | 527 | Simon et al. 2015 EM | https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.12591 | |
V4 | cercozoa | 63 | Fiore-Donno_2018a | S616F_Cerco | TTAAAAAGCTCGTAGTTG | 616 | 633 | S963R_Cerco | CAACTTTCGTTCTTGATTAAA | 962 | 982 | 367 | Fiore-Donno et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12729 |
V4 | cercozoa | 64 | Fiore-Donno_2018b | S616F_Eocer | TTAAAAAGCGCGTAGTTG | 616 | 633 | S963R_Cerco | CAACTTTCGTTCTTGATTAAA | 962 | 982 | 367 | Fiore-Donno et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12729 |
V4 | cercozoa | 65 | Fiore-Donno_2018c | S616F_Cerco | TTAAAAAGCTCGTAGTTG | 616 | 633 | S947R_Cerco | AAGAAGACATCCTTGGTG | Fiore-Donno et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12729 | |||
V4 | cercozoa | 66 | Fiore-Donno_2018d | S616F_Eocer | TTAAAAAGCGCGTAGTTG | 616 | 633 | S947R_Cerco | AAGAAGACATCCTTGGTG | Fiore-Donno et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12729 | |||
V4 | 5 | Hugerth_3 | 616f | TTAAAAVGYTCGTAGTYG | 616 | 633 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 534 | Hugerth et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095567 | |
V4 | 6 | Hugerth_4 | 616*f | TTAAARVGYTCGTAGTYG | 616 | 633 | 1132r | CCGTCAATTHCTTYAART | 1132 | 1149 | 534 | Hugerth et al. (2014) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0095567 | |
V5 | chlorophyta | 38 | Moro | ChloroF | TGGCCTATCTTGTTGGTCTGT | 822 | 842 | ChloroR | GAATCAACCTGACAAGGCAAC | 1295 | 1315 | 494 | Valiente Moro et al. (2009) | https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.00509-09 |
V5 | diplonemids | 37 | Cannon | DimA | RGGGACRGGTGAAATAGGATG | 893 | 913 | DimB | CAAATTGAGCCGCAGACTCC | 1168 | 1187 | 295 | Cannon, M.V. et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-018-0581-6 |
V6-V8 | universal | 32 | Wilkins | 926wF | AAACTYAAAKGAATTGRCGG | 1130 | 1149 | 1392-R | ACGGGCGGTGTGTRC | 1628 | 1642 | 513 | Wilkins et al. 2013 | https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms3457 |
V7 | 76 | Lundgreen_2019 | F-1183 | AATTTGACTCAACACGGG | 1182 | 1199 | R-1443 | AAGGGCATCACAGACCTG | 1425 | 1442 | 261 | Lundgreen et al. (2019) Scientific Reports 9:8891 | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45146-7 | |
V9 | 28 | Amaral_1 | 1380F | CCCTGCCHTTTGTACACAC | 1617 | 1635 | 1510R | CCTTCYGCAGGTTCACCTAC | 1773 | 1792 | 176 | Amaral Zettler et al (2009) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006372 | |
V9 | 29 | Amaral_2 | 1389F | TTGTACACACCGCCC | 1626 | 1640 | 1510R | CCTTCYGCAGGTTCACCTAC | 1773 | 1792 | 167 | Amaral Zettler et al (2009) | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0006372 | |
V9 | 31 | Piredda_V9 | 1388F | TTGTACACACCGCCCGTCGC | 1626 | 1645 | 1510R | CCTTCYGCAGGTTCACCTAC | 1773 | 1792 | 167 | Piredda et al. (2017) | https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiw200 | |
V9 | 27 | Stoeck_V9 | 1391F | GTACACACCGCCCGTC | 1628 | 1643 | EukB | TGATCCTTCTGCAGGTTCACCTAC | 1773 | 1796 | 169 | Stoeck et al (2010) | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04480.x | |
V9-ITS | 30 | Boegnik | 1391F | GTACACACCGCCCGTC | 1628 | 1643 | ITS2_broad | GCTGCGTTCTTCATCGWTR | Boenigk et al. 2018 | |||||
cloning | foraminifera | 79 | Morard_2019 | EukB | TGATCCTTCTGCAGGTTCACCTAC | 1773 | 1796 | S14F1 | AAGGGCACCACAAGAACGC | Morard et al. (2019) | https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12691 | |||
Helix 37 and 37f | Foraminifera | 68 | Pawlowski_2014 | s14F1 | AAGGGCACCACAAGAACGC | s15.3 | CCTATCACATAATCATGAAAG | Pawlowski, J., et al., (2014) Molecular Ecology Methods 14, 1129-40 | ||||||
V2 | Acanthamoeba | 73 | Fiore-Donno_2016a | SRAca28 | CCAATTACAAGACTCTTRTCGAG | SFAca22 | CGGYGAGACTGCGGATGG | 78 | 95 | Fiore-Donno, A.M. (2016) Scientific Reports, 6, 19068. | ||||
V2 | Dark-spored Myxomycetes | 74 | Fiore-Donno_2016b | SR19Dark | GTCCTCTAATTGTTACTCGAD | SF2Dark | GTTGATCCTGCCAGTAGTGT | 6 | 25 | Fiore-Donno, A.M. (2016) Scientific Reports, 6, 19068. | ||||
V2-V3 | Chrysophyceae/Synurophyceae | 69 | Lentendu_2014b | Chryso_240 | GGAAACCAATGCGGGGCAAC | Chryso_651 | CTATTTTGCTCACAGTAAATGACGAG | Lentendu, G., et al. (2014) Molecular Ecology, 23, 3341-55 | ||||||
V2-V3 | Kinetoplastea | 72 | Lentendu_2014c | Kineto_80 | CATCAGACGYAATCTGCCGC | Kineto_651 | TTGGTCGCRCTTYTTTAGTCACAG | Lentendu, G., et al. (2014) Molecular Ecology, 23, 3341-55 | ||||||
V2-V3 | tintinnids | 59 | Santoferrara_2018 | 152+ | TTACATGGATAACCGTGGTAATTC | 528- | CCCGGCCCGTTATTTCTTGT | Santoferrara, L., et al. (2018) Journal of Plankton Research, 40, 209–221 | ||||||
V3 | SAR | 84 | Sisson_2018 | SAR_V3_F | AYTCAGGGAGGTAGTGACAAG | SAR_V3_R | RACTACGAGCTTTTTAACTGC | Sisson et al. (2018) | https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/fby020 | |||||
V7-V9 | Plasmodiophorida | 67 | Bass_2018 | 1301f | GATTGAAGCTCTTTCTTGATCACTTC | 1801r | ACGGAAACCTTGTTACGACTTC | 1753 | 1774 | Bass, D., et al. (2018) Frontiers in Microbiology, 9 |