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16 changes: 14 additions & 2 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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Expand Up @@ -4,14 +4,25 @@
<section class="release" id="unreleased">

## Unreleased (2024-12-25)
## Unreleased (2025-01-06)

<section class="features">

### Features

- [`d5d5a5a`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/d5d5a5ae5c030f09dd24d2e91422d68827c184b7) - add C ndarray interface and refactor implementation for `stats/base/svariancetk` [(#4570)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/4570)

</section>

<!-- /.features -->

<section class="commits">

### Commits

<details>

- [`d5d5a5a`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/d5d5a5ae5c030f09dd24d2e91422d68827c184b7) - **feat:** add C ndarray interface and refactor implementation for `stats/base/svariancetk` [(#4570)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/4570) _(by Aayush Khanna)_
- [`40818ea`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/40818ea2b274cfbff6289c41539e4c58021b00a6) - **refactor:** update `stats/base/svariancetk` native addon from C++ to C [(#4209)](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/pull/4209) _(by Vinit Pandit, Athan Reines)_
- [`62364f6`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/62364f62ea823a3b52c2ad25660ecd80c71f8f36) - **style:** fix C comment alignment _(by Philipp Burckhardt)_
- [`9e689ff`](https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/commit/9e689ffcb7c6223afc521f1e574b42f10921cf5e) - **chore:** fix indentation in manifest.json files _(by Philipp Burckhardt)_
Expand All @@ -28,8 +39,9 @@

### Contributors

A total of 3 people contributed to this release. Thank you to the following contributors:
A total of 4 people contributed to this release. Thank you to the following contributors:

- Aayush Khanna
- Athan Reines
- Philipp Burckhardt
- Vinit Pandit
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion CONTRIBUTORS
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Expand Up @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Daniel Killenberger <[email protected]>
Daniel Yu <[email protected]>
Debashis Maharana <[email protected]>
Desh Deepak Kant <[email protected]>
Dhruv Arvind Singh <[email protected]>
Divyansh Seth <[email protected]>
Dominic Lim <[email protected]>
Dominik Moritz <[email protected]>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ UtkershBasnet <[email protected]>
Vaibhav Patel <[email protected]>
Varad Gupta <[email protected]>
Vinit Pandit <[email protected]>
Vivek maurya <[email protected].com>
Vivek Maurya <vm8118134@gmail.com>
Xiaochuan Ye <[email protected]>
Yaswanth Kosuru <[email protected]>
Yernar Yergaziyev <[email protected]>
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion NOTICE
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@@ -1 +1 @@
Copyright (c) 2016-2024 The Stdlib Authors.
Copyright (c) 2016-2025 The Stdlib Authors.
166 changes: 135 additions & 31 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -161,17 +161,16 @@ To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be su
var svariancetk = require( '@stdlib/stats-base-svariancetk' );
```

#### svariancetk( N, correction, x, stride )
#### svariancetk( N, correction, x, strideX )

Computes the [variance][variance] of a single-precision floating-point strided array `x` using a one-pass textbook algorithm.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 2.0 ] );
var N = x.length;

var v = svariancetk( N, 1, x, 1 );
var v = svariancetk( x.length, 1, x, 1 );
// returns ~4.3333
```

Expand All @@ -180,18 +179,16 @@ The function has the following parameters:
- **N**: number of indexed elements.
- **correction**: degrees of freedom adjustment. Setting this parameter to a value other than `0` has the effect of adjusting the divisor during the calculation of the [variance][variance] according to `N-c` where `c` corresponds to the provided degrees of freedom adjustment. When computing the [variance][variance] of a population, setting this parameter to `0` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data constituting an entire population). When computing the unbiased sample [variance][variance], setting this parameter to `1` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data sampled from a larger population; this is commonly referred to as Bessel's correction).
- **x**: input [`Float32Array`][@stdlib/array/float32].
- **stride**: index increment for `x`.
- **strideX**: stride length for `x`.

The `N` and `stride` parameters determine which elements in `x` are accessed at runtime. For example, to compute the [variance][variance] of every other element in `x`,
The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in the strided array are accessed at runtime. For example, to compute the [variance][variance] of every other element in `x`,

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var floor = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-floor' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, -7.0, -2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0 ] );
var N = floor( x.length / 2 );

var v = svariancetk( N, 1, x, 2 );
var v = svariancetk( 4, 1, x, 2 );
// returns 6.25
```

Expand All @@ -201,45 +198,39 @@ Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var floor = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-floor' );

var x0 = new Float32Array( [ 2.0, 1.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
var x1 = new Float32Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

var N = floor( x0.length / 2 );

var v = svariancetk( N, 1, x1, 2 );
var v = svariancetk( 4, 1, x1, 2 );
// returns 6.25
```

#### svariancetk.ndarray( N, correction, x, stride, offset )
#### svariancetk.ndarray( N, correction, x, strideX, offsetX )

Computes the [variance][variance] of a single-precision floating-point strided array using a one-pass textbook algorithm and alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 2.0 ] );
var N = x.length;

var v = svariancetk.ndarray( N, 1, x, 1, 0 );
var v = svariancetk.ndarray( x.length, 1, x, 1, 0 );
// returns ~4.33333
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **offset**: starting index for `x`.
- **offsetX**: starting index for `x`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying `buffer`, the `offset` parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to calculate the [variance][variance] for every other value in `x` starting from the second value
While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to calculate the [variance][variance] for every other element in `x` starting from the second element

```javascript
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var floor = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-floor' );

var x = new Float32Array( [ 2.0, 1.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
var N = floor( x.length / 2 );

var v = svariancetk.ndarray( N, 1, x, 2, 1 );
var v = svariancetk.ndarray( 4, 1, x, 2, 1 );
// returns 6.25
```

Expand All @@ -266,18 +257,12 @@ var v = svariancetk.ndarray( N, 1, x, 2, 1 );
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-round' );
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random-array-discrete-uniform' );
var svariancetk = require( '@stdlib/stats-base-svariancetk' );

var x;
var i;

x = new Float32Array( 10 );
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
x[ i ] = round( (randu()*100.0) - 50.0 );
}
var x = discreteUniform( 10, -50, 50, {
'dtype': 'float32'
});
console.log( x );

var v = svariancetk( x.length, 1, x, 1 );
Expand All @@ -288,6 +273,125 @@ console.log( v );

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
#include "stdlib/stats/base/svariancetk.h"
```

#### stdlib_strided_svariancetk( N, correction, \*X, strideX )

Computes the [variance][variance] of a single-precision floating-point strided array using a one-pass textbook algorithm.

```c
const float x[] = { 1.0f, -2.0f, 2.0f };

float v = stdlib_strided_svariancetk( 3, 1.0f, x, 1 );
// returns ~4.3333f
```
The function accepts the following arguments:
- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **correction**: `[in] float` degrees of freedom adjustment. Setting this parameter to a value other than `0` has the effect of adjusting the divisor during the calculation of the [variance][variance] according to `N-c` where `c` corresponds to the provided degrees of freedom adjustment. When computing the [variance][variance] of a population, setting this parameter to `0` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data constituting an entire population). When computing the unbiased sample [variance][variance], setting this parameter to `1` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data sampled from a larger population; this is commonly referred to as Bessel's correction).
- **X**: `[in] float*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length for `X`.
```c
float stdlib_strided_svariancetk( const CBLAS_INT N, const float correction, const float *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX );
```

#### stdlib_strided_svariancetk_ndarray( N, correction, \*X, strideX, offsetX )

Computes the [variance][variance] of a single-precision floating-point strided array using a one-pass textbook algorithm and alternative indexing semantics.

```c
const float x[] = { 1.0f, -2.0f, 2.0f };

float v = stdlib_strided_svariancetk_ndarray( 3, 1.0f, x, 1, 0 );
// returns ~4.3333f
```
The function accepts the following arguments:
- **N**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` number of indexed elements.
- **correction**: `[in] float` degrees of freedom adjustment. Setting this parameter to a value other than `0` has the effect of adjusting the divisor during the calculation of the [variance][variance] according to `N-c` where `c` corresponds to the provided degrees of freedom adjustment. When computing the [variance][variance] of a population, setting this parameter to `0` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data constituting an entire population). When computing the unbiased sample [variance][variance], setting this parameter to `1` is the standard choice (i.e., the provided array contains data sampled from a larger population; this is commonly referred to as Bessel's correction).
- **X**: `[in] float*` input array.
- **strideX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` stride length for `X`.
- **offsetX**: `[in] CBLAS_INT` starting index for `X`.
```c
float stdlib_strided_svariancetk_ndarray( const CBLAS_INT N, const float correction, const float *X, const CBLAS_INT strideX, const CBLAS_INT offsetX );
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
#include "stdlib/stats/base/svariancetk.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
// Create a strided array:
const float x[] = { 1.0f, 2.0f, 3.0f, 4.0f, 5.0f, 6.0f, 7.0f, 8.0f };

// Specify the number of elements:
const int N = 4;

// Specify the stride length:
const int strideX = 2;

// Compute the variance:
float v = stdlib_strided_svariancetk( N, 1.0f, x, strideX );

// Print the result:
printf( "sample variance: %f\n", v );
}
```
</section>
<!-- /.examples -->
</section>
<!-- /.c -->
* * *
<section class="references">
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -344,7 +448,7 @@ See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].
## Copyright
Copyright &copy; 2016-2024. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].
Copyright &copy; 2016-2025. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].
</section>
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18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions benchmark/benchmark.js
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Expand Up @@ -21,14 +21,20 @@
// MODULES //

var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench-harness' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random-array-uniform' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math-base-assert-is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-pow' );
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
var svariancetk = require( './../lib/svariancetk.js' );


// VARIABLES //

var options = {
'dtype': 'float32'
};


// FUNCTIONS //

/**
Expand All @@ -39,13 +45,7 @@ var svariancetk = require( './../lib/svariancetk.js' );
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var x;
var i;

x = new Float32Array( len );
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
x[ i ] = ( randu()*20.0 ) - 10.0;
}
var x = uniform( len, -10.0, 10.0, options );
return benchmark;

function benchmark( b ) {
Expand Down
14 changes: 5 additions & 9 deletions benchmark/benchmark.native.js
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Expand Up @@ -22,10 +22,9 @@

var resolve = require( 'path' ).resolve;
var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench-harness' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random-array-uniform' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math-base-assert-is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-pow' );
var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array-float32' );
var tryRequire = require( '@stdlib/utils-try-require' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;

Expand All @@ -36,6 +35,9 @@ var svariancetk = tryRequire( resolve( __dirname, './../lib/svariancetk.native.j
var opts = {
'skip': ( svariancetk instanceof Error )
};
var options = {
'dtype': 'float32'
};


// FUNCTIONS //
Expand All @@ -48,13 +50,7 @@ var opts = {
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var x;
var i;

x = new Float32Array( len );
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
x[ i ] = ( randu()*20.0 ) - 10.0;
}
var x = uniform( len, -10.0, 10.0, options );
return benchmark;

function benchmark( b ) {
Expand Down
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