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feat: add blas/base/zdscal #4738

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233 changes: 233 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/base/zdscal/README.md
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<!--

@license Apache-2.0

Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

-->

# zdscal

> Scale a double-precision complex floating-point vector by a double-precision floating-point constant.

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var zdscal = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/zdscal' );
```

#### zdscal( N, da, zx, strideZX )

Scales a double-precision complex floating-point vector by a double-precision floating-point constant.

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var zx = new Complex128Array( [ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ] );

zdscal( 3, 2.0, zx, 1 );

var z = zx.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 2.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 2.0
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **N**: number of indexed elements.
- **da**: scalar constant.
- **zx**: input [`Complex128Array`][@stdlib/array/complex128].
- **strideZX**: stride length for `zx`.

The `N` and stride parameters determine which elements in `zx` are scaled by `da`. For example, to scale every other element in `zx` by `da`,

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var zx = new Complex128Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ] );

zdscal( 2, 2.0, zx, 2 );

var z = zx.get( 2 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 10.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 12.0
```

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments -->

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

// Initial array:
var zx0 = new Complex128Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ] );

// Create an offset view:
var zx1 = new Complex128Array( zx0.buffer, zx0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

// Scale every element in `zx1`:
zdscal( 3, 2.0, zx1, 1 );

var z = zx0.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 1.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 2.0

z = zx0.get( 1 );
// returns <Complex128>

re = real( z );
// returns 6.0

im = imag( z );
// returns 8.0
```

#### zdscal.ndarray( N, da, zx, strideZX, offsetZX )

Scales a double-precision complex floating-point vector by a double-precision floating-point constant using alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var zx = new Complex128Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0 ] );

zdscal.ndarray( 3, 2.0, zx, 1, 0 );

var z = zx.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 2.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 4.0
```

The function has the following additional parameters:

- **offsetZX**: starting index for `zx`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to scale every other element in the input strided array starting from the second element,

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var zx = new Complex128Array( [ 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0 ] );

zdscal.ndarray( 2, 2.0, zx, 2, 1 );

var z = zx.get( 3 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 14.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 16.0
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- If `N <= 0`, both functions return `zx` unchanged.
- `zdscal()` corresponds to the [BLAS][blas] level 1 function [`zdscal`][zdscal].

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/discrete-uniform' );
var filledarrayBy = require( '@stdlib/array/filled-by' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var zdscal = require( '@stdlib/blas/base/zdscal' );

function rand() {
return new Complex128( discreteUniform( 0, 10 ), discreteUniform( -5, 5 ) );
}

var zx = filledarrayBy( 10, 'complex128', rand );
console.log( zx.toString() );

zdscal( zx.length, 2.0, zx, 1 );
console.log( zx.toString() );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[blas]: http://www.netlib.org/blas

[zdscal]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/d2/de8/group__scal_ga40d50a435a5fcf16cf41fa80d746819f.html#ga40d50a435a5fcf16cf41fa80d746819f

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

[@stdlib/array/complex128]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/complex128

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
107 changes: 107 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/base/zdscal/benchmark/benchmark.js
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/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/uniform' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' );
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
var zdscal = require( './../lib/zdscal.js' );


// VARIABLES //

var options = {
'dtype': 'float64'
};


// FUNCTIONS //

/**
* Creates a benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {PositiveInteger} len - array length
* @returns {Function} benchmark function
*/
function createBenchmark( len ) {
var zxbuf;
var zx;

zxbuf = uniform( len*2, -100.0, 100.0, options );
zx = new Complex128Array( zxbuf.buffer );

return benchmark;

/**
* Benchmark function.
*
* @private
* @param {Benchmark} b - benchmark instance
*/
function benchmark( b ) {
var i;

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
zdscal( zx.length, 2.0, zx, 1 );
if ( isnan( zxbuf[ i%(len*2) ] ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( isnan( zxbuf[ i%(len*2) ] ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
}
}


// MAIN //

/**
* Main execution sequence.
*
* @private
*/
function main() {
var len;
var min;
var max;
var f;
var i;

min = 1; // 10^min
max = 6; // 10^max

for ( i = min; i <= max; i++ ) {
len = pow( 10, i );
f = createBenchmark( len );
bench( pkg+':len='+len, f );
}
}

main();
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