feat: Added C implementation for @stdlib/math/base/special/fibonacci-index

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/iter/cusome-by/README.MD

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+Here's the adapted README.md for `cusome-by`, based on the `some-by` version:
+
+```markdown
+<!--
+
+@license Apache-2.0
+
+Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+-->
+
+# iterCuSomeBy
+
+> Create an iterator which cumulatively tests whether at least `n` [iterated][mdn-iterator-protocol] values pass a test implemented by a predicate function.
+
+<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="intro">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.intro -->
+
+<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
+
+<section class="usage">
+
+## Usage
+
+```javascript
+var iterCuSomeBy = require( '@stdlib/iter/cusome-by' );
+```
+
+#### iterCuSomeBy( iterator, n, predicate\[, thisArg] )
+
+Returns an iterator which cumulatively tests whether at least `n` [iterated][mdn-iterator-protocol] values **pass** a test implemented by a `predicate` function.
+
+```javascript
+var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
+
+function predicate( v ) {
+    return ( v > 0 );
+}
+
+var arr = array2iterator( [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 ] );
+
+var it = iterCuSomeBy( arr, 2, predicate );
+// returns <Object>
+
+var v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns true
+
+var bool = it.next().done;
+// returns true
+```
+
+The returned iterator protocol-compliant object has the following properties:
+
+-   **next**: function which returns an iterator protocol-compliant object containing the next iterated value (if one exists) assigned to a `value` property and a `done` property having a `boolean` value indicating whether the iterator is finished.
+-   **return**: function which closes an iterator and returns a single (optional) argument in an iterator protocol-compliant object.
+
+A `predicate` function is provided two arguments:
+
+-   **value**: iterated value
+-   **index**: iteration index (zero-based)
+
+To set the execution context of the `predicate` function, provide a `thisArg`.
+
+```javascript
+var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
+
+function predicate( v ) {
+    this.count += 1;
+    return ( v > 0 );
+}
+
+var arr = array2iterator( [ 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 ] );
+
+var ctx = {
+    'count': 0
+};
+
+var it = iterCuSomeBy( arr, 3, predicate, ctx );
+// returns <Object>
+
+var v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns false
+
+v = it.next().value;
+// returns true
+
+var bool = it.next().done;
+// returns true
+
+var n = ctx.count;
+// returns 5
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="notes">
+
+## Notes
+
+-   If an environment supports `Symbol.iterator`, the returned iterator is iterable.
+-   The returned iterator continues iterating until it reaches the end of the input iterator, even after the condition is met.
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.notes -->
+
+<!-- Package usage examples. -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+## Examples
+
+<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
+
+```javascript
+var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/iter/randu' );
+var iterCuSomeBy = require( '@stdlib/iter/cusome-by' );
+
+function threshold( r ) {
+    return ( r >= 0.95 );
+}
+
+// Create an iterator which generates uniformly distributed pseudorandom numbers:
+var opts = {
+    'iter': 100
+};
+var riter = randu( opts );
+
+// Create an iterator which iteratively checks for values above a threshold:
+var it = iterCuSomeBy( riter, 5, threshold );
+
+// Perform manual iteration...
+var v;
+while ( true ) {
+    v = it.next();
+    if ( v.done ) {
+        break;
+    }
+    console.log( v.value );
+}
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="references">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.references -->
+
+<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
+
+<section class="related">
+
+* * *
+
+## See Also
+
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/iter/cuany-by`][@stdlib/iter/cuany-by]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">create an iterator which iteratively applies a test function to iterated values, returning `true` if a test is passed and `false` otherwise.</span>
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/iter/cuevery-by`][@stdlib/iter/cuevery-by]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">create an iterator which iteratively applies a test function to iterated values, returning `false` if a test fails and `true` otherwise.</span>
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/iter/for-each`][@stdlib/iter/for-each]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">create an iterator which invokes a function for each iterated value before returning the iterated value.</span>
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/iter/cunone-by`][@stdlib/iter/cunone-by]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">create an iterator which iteratively applies a test function to iterated values, returning `true` if all values fail and `false` otherwise.</span>
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/iter/cusome`][@stdlib/iter/cusome]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">create an iterator which iteratively checks whether at least `n` iterated values are truthy.</span>
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.related -->
+
+<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="links">
+
+[mdn-iterator-protocol]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols#The_iterator_protocol
+
+<!-- <related-links> -->
+
+[@stdlib/iter/cuany-by]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/iter/cuany-by
+
+[@stdlib/iter/cuevery-by]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/iter/cuevery-by
+
+[@stdlib/iter/for-each]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/iter/for-each
+
+[@stdlib/iter/cunone-by]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/iter/cunone-by
+
+[@stdlib/iter/cusome]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/iter/cusome
+
+<!-- </related-links> -->
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.links -->
+```

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/iter/cusome-by/benchmark/benchmark.js

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+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var isIteratorLike = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-iterator-like' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var iterCuSomeBy = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// FUNCTIONS //
+
+function createIterator( arr ) {
+	var len;
+	var it;
+	var i;
+
+	len = arr.length;
+	i = -1;
+
+	it = {};
+	it.next = next;
+	it.reset = reset;
+
+	return it;
+
+	function next() {
+		i += 1;
+		if ( i < len ) {
+			return {
+				'value': arr[ i ],
+				'done': false
+			};
+		}
+		i = -1; // reset index
+		return {
+			'done': true
+		};
+	}
+
+	function reset() {
+		i = -1;
+	}
+}
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) {
+	var iter;
+	var arr;
+	var i;
+
+	arr = createIterator( [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 ] );
+
+	b.tic();
+	for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+		iter = iterCuSomeBy( arr, 2, predicate );
+		if ( typeof iter !== 'object' ) {
+			b.fail( 'should return an object' );
+		}
+		arr.reset();
+	}
+	b.toc();
+	if ( !isIteratorLike( iter ) ) {
+		b.fail( 'should return an iterator' );
+	}
+	b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+	b.end();
+
+	function predicate( v ) {
+		return ( v > 0 );
+	}
+});
+
+bench( pkg+'::loop', function benchmark( b ) {
+	var values;
+	var count;
+	var arr;
+	var i;
+	var j;
+
+	values = [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 ];
+	arr = createIterator( values );
+
+	b.tic();
+	for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+		count = 0;
+		for ( j = 0; j < values.length; j++ ) {
+			if ( predicate( arr.next().value ) ) {
+				count += 1;
+			}
+			if ( count >= 2 ) {
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if ( typeof count !== 'number' ) {
+			b.fail( 'should be a number' );
+		}
+		arr.reset();
+	}
+	b.toc();
+	if ( typeof count !== 'number' ) {
+		b.fail( 'should be a number' );
+	}
+	b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+	b.end();
+
+	function predicate( v ) {
+		return ( v > 0 );
+	}
+});